CN202396929U

CN202396929U - Combined structure drawer

Info

Publication number: CN202396929U
Application number: CN2011205366783U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈顺登
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-20
Filing date: 2011-12-20
Publication date: 2012-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2021-12-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawer, and aims to provide a combined structure drawer which is easily and quickly combined and has a high-strength structure. The combined structure drawer comprises a front plate (1), a back plate (2), two side plates (3) and a plurality of bottom plates (4). The combined structure drawer has the advantages that the combined structure drawer is simple in structure and can be quickly combined; and the whole drawer can bear heavy weight, is hardly deformed and has high structural strength.

Description

The combined structure type drawer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of drawer.

Background technology

At present, the utilization of drawer is played the part of crucial role for modern's life, and the official document cabinet in the office, file cabinet, showcase, bookcase, stationery cabinet etc. all can be provided with drawer such as, is that utilization is very extensive.And general habitual drawer is mostly made with metal or wood type material, since bulky, heavy, transport, move very inconvenience; And tool space is transported in waste; Increase landed cost, moreover metal material is prone to corrosion and a wood type material moisture-sensitive is splashed to expand and damaged and reduce service life, and because can't recycling; Cause the pollution of environment, be its disappearance.To have obtained Taiwan Patent Office patent is example: M397743 combination type drawer patent (patent announcement data reference on 02 11st, 2011) is announced in the Taiwan; It includes: a base plate; This base plate has an inner face, and the periphery of this base plate is formed with two minor face bending segments and two long limit bending segments; Two short side plates, this short side plate are connected in this minor face bending segment, and the both sides of this short side plate all convex with a plurality of projections; And two long side plates, this long side plate is connected in this length limit bending segment, and the both sides of this long side plate all cooperate projection to offer a plurality of perforation, and this short side plate and this long side plate all can make this projection be snapped in this perforation place to the inner face direction bending of base plate.M384580 combination type drawer box structure (patent announcement data reference on 07 21st, 2010) is announced in the Taiwan; System is used in the plastics system drawer box of drawer type box (cabinet); System is organized by backboard, and arranged on left and right sides plate, front panel and back paranotum and constitutes type; Its improvement tie up in: this base plate and and arranged on left and right sides plate are to be one to link kenel, make at the interface in base plate and being connected of biside plate and are provided with V-type folding and groove, make biside plate be able to also composing type of upwards turnover; Front and rear edges side in base plate and biside plate has extended slugging respectively; And make the intercalation groove that is provided with corresponding base plate and biside plate slugging respectively with the downside and the position, both sides of backboard inner edge surface in panel, utilize this intercalation groove just can supply the slugging cover of aforementioned base plate and biside plate to insert and combine, accomplish the group of drawer box according to this and process type.The drawer structure (patent announcement data reference on 01 11st, 2005) of Taiwan bulletin M254946 combination type drawer cabinet, it comprises: a base plate, it is made with the material of metallic plate or equivalent nature; All become like the L shape toward inner bending downwards all around; Make both sides form the side blocking part, the rear forms the back blocking part, and the place ahead forms preceding blocking part; In addition the place ahead the corner all cut and be provided with an eluding groove, side blocking part bottom surface is equipped with lockhole; One coaming plate; It is made with the material of metallic plate or equivalent nature, cuts for the both sides, stage casing of long plate shape and is provided with the kink that can bend with hand, makes this coaming plate be divided into left and right gusset plate and middle coaming plate; The equal in length of its gusset plate is length in the both sides of base plate; In the equal in length of coaming plate in the rear of base plate length, in addition coaming plate around all to going to inner bending to become like the L shape, form side button portion in the upper and lower limit of gusset plate; Left and right limit forms preceding button portion; In addition on middle coaming plate, the following back button portion that forms, at last the side button portion of gusset plate and middle coaming plate joint with after between button portion (being that kink is online) cut be provided with one or nine ten spend agree with groove, following avris button portion bottom surface is equipped with perforation; By said structure; The left and right gusset plate system of coaming plate bends inwards; Make it just like ㄇ word shape, agree with groove and can supply side button portion and back button portion to dodge simultaneously and become the driving fit shape, the back button portion of the back blocking part of base plate and coaming plate detains knot each other and locatees; The side button portion of the side blocking part of base plate and the left and right sides of coaming plate detains knot location each other, the sealing corner of the side button portion that the eluding groove of base plate supplies to avoid coaming plate and the formation of preceding button portion.The lamina that habitual combination type drawer mostly penetrates with plastics interosculates and forms, and structural strength is poor, easy deformation not only, and the drawer of combination is built on the sand, and right-angle design is not changed to its disappearance all around.This is the maximum disappearance of existing techniques, the real difficult problem that overcomes demanded urgently for industry.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of combined structure type drawer with simple combination fast and high reinforced structure.

To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:

A kind of combined structure type drawer is characterized in that:

Said combined structure type drawer comprises:

One header board 1; By preceding inner panel 10 and preceding outside plate 11 with the ultrasonic wave be combined into; 90 ° of header board kinks 13 of said header board 1 both sides tool, the vertical end face of header board kink 13 is provided with front plate side plate joint portion 14, and the header board bottom is provided with the first header board base plate joint portion 15 and the second header board base plate joint portion 16 in addition;

One back plate 2, plate kink 20 behind 90 ° of the both sides tools, the vertical end face of back plate kink 20 are provided with plate side plate joint portion, back 21, and back plate bottom is provided with the first back back plate base plate joint portion 24, plate base plate joint portion 22 and second in addition;

Two side plates 3, each side plate 3 be by apodema 30 and side outside plate 31 with the ultrasonic wave be combined into, be provided with side plate joint portion 33 with respect to front plate side

plate joint portion

14,21 positions, plate side plate joint portion, back on the vertical end face at its two ends;

Several base plates 4; Each base plate 4 lower end is provided with the first base plate joint portion 40 with respect to the first header board base

plate joint portion

15,22 places, plate base plate joint portion, first back; Base plate root edge with respect to the second header board base

plate joint portion

16,24 places, plate base plate joint portion, second back; Be arranged in 16, the second back plate base plate joint portion 24, the aforementioned second header board base plate joint portion; The base plate 4 that is positioned at both sides has relative fillet part 41, the second base plate joint portion 42 of 4 settings of each base plate in order to interosculate with respect to header board kink 13, back plate kink 20 places.

Has the header board shaft of rib 12 of strengthening structure before said on inner panel 10 and preceding outside plate 11 faying faces.

Plate 2 outer faces, said back are provided with the back rib of slab body 23 of strengthening structure.

Has the side plate shaft of rib 32 of strengthening structure on said apodema 30 and side outside plate 31 faying faces.

Each base plate 4 outer face is provided with the base plate shaft of rib 43 of strengthening structure.

Said front plate side plate joint portion 14, plate side plate joint portion 21, back are made as T-slot with an end of opposite side plate joint portion 33, and the other end is made as T shape post, and outside one end of T-slot has the inlet portion of broad.

4 of said base plates are oppositely arranged joint portion, one second floor 42; The one of which end is established draw-in groove 420; The other end is established trip 421, this draw-in groove 420 openends below and the downward-sloping guidance part 422 of tool, and trip 421 tools make progress colludes body 423; Collude 4 of body 423 and base plates and have holding part 424, the base plate 4 of holding part 424 upper ends has intilted guiding face 425.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is:

The combined structure type drawer combining structure of the utility model is simple, can accomplish combination fast, and drawer integral body can be born big weight and not yielding, and structural strength is good.

Brief description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment stereogram (back plate is preceding).

Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment three-dimensional exploded view (look up the bottom surface).

Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment header board combination sketch map.

Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment side plate combination sketch map.

Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment front view.

Fig. 6 is the A-A profile of Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the B-B profile of Fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.

Figure 10 is the utility model header board and side plate stereogram.

Figure 11 is Fig. 7 A portion enlarged drawing.

Figure 12 is Fig. 7 B portion enlarged drawing.

Figure 13 is the utility model header board, back plate and side plate combination sketch map.

Figure 14 is the utility model base plate joint portion sketch map.

Figure 15 is the A-A profile of Fig. 7.

[primary clustering symbol description]

The specific embodiment

For reaching the technological means of the aforementioned purpose of the utility model, enumerate an embodiment now, and cooperate graphic explanation as after, the auditor can obtain better understanding thus to architectural feature of the utility model and the effect of being reached.

At first, see also the utility model embodiment stereogram (back plate is preceding) of Fig. 1 and the utility model embodiment three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 2 (angle is looked up in the bottom surface, so that explanation), but mainly include by figure knowledge capital utility model:

One header board 1, be by preceding inner panel 10 and preceding outside plate 11 with ultrasonic wave be combined into [please cooperate and consult Fig. 3], have the header board shaft of rib 12 of strengthening structure on preceding inner panel 10 and preceding outside plate 11 faying faces; Its both sides tool 90 degree header board kinks 13; The vertical end face of header board kink 13 is provided with front plate side plate joint portion 14, and the header board bottom is provided with the first header board base plate joint portion 15 and the second header board base plate joint portion 16 in addition, and [see also Fig. 6,8,10, the first header board base plate joint portion 15 is a fixing hole in the present embodiment; To prevent that header board 1 and base plate 4 from moving forward and backward; The second header board base plate joint portion 16 is one to convexedly stretch in the protuberance of base plate 4 bottoms, with the restriction base plate, prevents to drop];

One back plate 2; Both sides tool 90 degree back plate kinks 20, the vertical end face of back plate kink 20 is provided with plate side plate joint portion, back 21, and the bottom is provided with plate base plate joint portion, first back 22 in addition and plate base plate joint portion, second back 24 [sees also Fig. 6,9; Plate base plate joint portion, first back 22 is a fixing hole in the present embodiment; Preventing that back plate 2 and base plate 4 from moving forward and backward, the second base plate joint portion 24 is one to convexedly stretch in the protuberance of base plate 4 bottoms, with the restriction base plate; Prevent to drop], the outer face is provided with the back rib of slab body 23 of strengthening structure;

Two side plates 3; Each side plate 3 is with ultrasonic wave be combined into [seeing also Fig. 4] by apodema 30 and side outside plate 31; Has the side plate shaft of rib 32 of strengthening structure on apodema 30 and side outside plate 31 faying faces; 14,21 positions, side plate joint portion with respect to header board 1, back plate 2 on the vertical end face at its two ends are provided with side plate joint portion 33, with combination header board 1 and back plate 2, and four frame bodies of formation drawer;

Several base plates 4; Each base plate 4 lower end is provided with the first base plate joint portion 40 and [consults Fig. 2,6,8,9 with respect to 15,22 places, the first base plate joint portion of header board 1, back plate 2; In the present embodiment, the base plate joint portion is a projection, to combine with 15, the first back plate base plate joint portion 22, the aforementioned first header board base plate joint portion; To prevent that base plate 4 and header board 1, back plate 2 from moving forward and backward]; And with respect to the second header board base plate joint portion 16 of header board 1, back plate 2, the base plate root edge (not marking) at 24 places, plate base plate joint portion, second back, then be arranged in the aforementioned second header board base plate joint portion 16, the plate base plate joint portion, second back 24, drop to prevent base plate 4.Be positioned at the base plate 4 of both sides and have relative fillet part 41 with respect to the header board kink 13 of header board 1, back plate 2, back plate kink 20 places; 4 of each base plates are also established the second base plate joint portion 42 to interosculate relatively, and the outer face is provided with the base plate shaft of rib 43 of strengthening structure and so constitutes complete drawer.The utility model can be organized upright the completion fast because combining structure is simple, and header board 1 and side plate 3 be combined into the hollow plate body with ultrasonic wave, and each plate has the shaft of rib design of strengthening structural strength, makes drawer integral body can bear big weight and not yielding.The design of header board 1 and back plate 2 both sides header board kinks 13, back plate kink 20 makes drawer become the rounded shapes appearance design, more be different from habitual general around the right-angle design drawer.

See also Fig. 2, shown in 10; The back plate side plate joint portion 21 of the front plate side plate joint portion 14 of the aforementioned header board 1 of the utility model, back plate 2 and the side plate joint portion 33 of relative side plate 3; Be that an end is made as T-slot [in the present embodiment; The back plate side plate joint portion 21 of the front plate side plate joint portion 14 of header board 1 and back plate 2 is made as T-slot]; The other end is made as T shape post [the side plate joint portion 33 of side plate 3 is made as T shape post in the present embodiment]; And outside one end of T-slot has header board inlet portion 140, the back plate inlet portion 210 of broad, and T shape post can be inserted from header board inlet portion 140, the back plate inlet portion 210 of T-slot thicker end, combines to fix [see also Fig. 7,11,12, shown in 13] in the T-slot narrow end to narrow end direction inlay card again.

See also shown in Figure 14ly, the joint portion, second bottom 42 that 4 of the aforementioned base plates of the utility model are oppositely arranged is that an end is established draw-in groove 420; The other end establish trip 421 and combine fixing, this draw-in groove 420 openends below and the downward-sloping guidance part 422 of tool, 421 tools of trip make progress colludes body 423; Collude 4 of body 423 and base plates and have holding part 424; The base plate 4 of holding part 424 upper ends has intilted guiding face 425, and when adjacent bottom plates 4 combined, the base plate 4 of tool draw-in groove 420 was the guiding faces 425 that tilt to rely on tool trip 421 base plates 4; Collude body 423 simultaneously and pass draw-in groove 420 along guidance part 422; This moment, tool draw-in groove 420 base plates 4 bottoms were inwardly leaned on again, and adjacent two base plates 4 can combine to fix [seeing also Figure 15], and are very fast simple.

The above person of thought; Be merely the preferable possible embodiments of one of the utility model; Be not in order to arrest the scope of limit the utility model; Such as be familiar with this skill personage, the equivalent structure that utilization the utility model specification and claim are done changes, and ought to be included in the claim of the utility model.

Claims

1. combined structure type drawer is characterized in that:

Said combined structure type drawer comprises:

One header board (1); By preceding inner panel (10) and preceding outside plate (11) with the ultrasonic wave be combined into; Said header board (1) both sides 90 ° of header board kinks of tool (13); The vertical end face of header board kink (13) is provided with front plate side plate joint portion (14), and the header board bottom is provided with the first header board base plate joint portion (15) and the second header board base plate joint portion (16) in addition;

One back plate (2), plate kink (20) behind 90 ° of the both sides tools, the vertical end face of back plate kink (20) are provided with plate side plate joint portion (21), back, and back plate bottom is provided with the first back back plate base plate joint portion (24), plate base plate joint portion (22) and second in addition;

Two side plates (3), each side plate (3) be by apodema (30) and side outside plate (31) with the ultrasonic wave be combined into, be provided with side plate joint portion (33) with respect to front plate side plate joint portion (14), position, plate side plate joint portion (21), back on the vertical end face at its two ends;

Several base plates (4); The first base plate joint portion (40) is located to be provided with respect to the first header board base plate joint portion (15), the first plate base plate joint portion, back (22) in each base plate (4) lower end; With respect to the second header board base plate joint portion (16), the second base plate root edge located of plate base plate joint portion, back (24); Be arranged in the aforementioned second header board base plate joint portion (16), the second plate base plate joint portion, back (24); The base plate (4) that is positioned at both sides locates to have relative fillet part (41) with respect to header board kink (13), back plate kink (20), and the second base plate joint portion (42) in order to interosculate is set between each base plate (4).

2. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the header board shaft of rib (12) of strengthening structure before said on inner panel (10) and preceding outside plate (11) faying face.

3. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: plate (2) outer face, said back is provided with the back rib of slab body (23) of strengthening structure.

4. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the side plate shaft of rib (32) of strengthening structure on said apodema (30) and side outside plate (31) faying face.

5. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: each base plate (4) outer face is provided with the base plate shaft of rib (43) of strengthening structure.

6. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said front plate side plate joint portion (14), plate side plate joint portion, back (21) are made as T-slot with an end of opposite side plate joint portion (33); The other end is made as T shape post, and outside one end of T-slot has the inlet portion of broad.

7. combined structure type drawer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: be oppositely arranged joint portion, one second floor (42) between said base plate (4), the one of which end is established draw-in groove (420), and the other end is established trip (421); This draw-in groove (420) openend below and the downward-sloping guidance part (422) of tool; Trip (421) tool makes progress colludes body (423), colludes between body (423) and base plate (4) to have holding part (424), and the base plate (4) of holding part (424) upper end has intilted guiding face (425).