CN202394566U - High-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit - Google Patents

High-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202394566U
CN202394566U CN2011205369762U CN201120536976U CN202394566U CN 202394566 U CN202394566 U CN 202394566U CN 2011205369762 U CN2011205369762 U CN 2011205369762U CN 201120536976 U CN201120536976 U CN 201120536976U CN 202394566 U CN202394566 U CN 202394566U
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resistant
temperature
signal cable
radiation
layer
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张岩
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TIANJIN YIXINTONG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN YIXINTONG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit, which comprises an inner conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath layer, wherein inner conductor is externally sequentially provided with an irradiation crosslinking ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulating layer, a copper-tape shielding layer and an irradiation crosslinking ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene sheath layer. The signal cable disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the signal cable is high-temperature-resistant and low-temperature-resistant; the signal cable is small in outside diameter, light in weight, good in mechanical properties and good in flame resistance; a soft cable is easy to lay and install; and the shielding effect can reach more than 95%.

Description

轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆High temperature and radiation resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电缆,特别涉及一种轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆。 The utility model relates to a cable, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit.

背景技术 Background technique

随着新型轨道交通和电子工业及国防工程的飞速发展,对信号传输用的电缆提出更高的要求,电缆向小型化、重量轻、耐高温等方向发展。一般的耐高温信号电缆采用聚全氟乙丙稀、聚四氟乙烯等氟材料作为绝缘材料,绝缘为挤出包覆结构,此类产品外径相对较大,重量比较重,屏蔽效果差,不能满足新型轨道交通的要求。 With the rapid development of new rail transit, electronic industry and national defense projects, higher requirements are placed on cables for signal transmission, and cables are developing in the direction of miniaturization, light weight, and high temperature resistance. General high-temperature-resistant signal cables use fluorine materials such as polyfluoroethylene propylene and polytetrafluoroethylene as insulating materials, and the insulation is an extrusion-coated structure. The outer diameter of such products is relatively large, the weight is relatively heavy, and the shielding effect is poor. Can not meet the requirements of new rail transit.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆。 In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,所采取的技术方案是:一种轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,包括内导体、绝缘层、屏蔽层、护套层,在所述内导体外依次设有一层辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘层、铜带屏蔽层、辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯护套层。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high temperature and radiation resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit, including an inner conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, and a sheath layer, and A radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulating layer, a copper tape shielding layer, and a radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene sheath layer are provided in sequence.

本实用新型的有益效果是:1、耐高温:由于内导体采用了镀银铜导体,常时耐温可达200℃,绝缘层和护套层均采用了辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯,经辐照交联后的乙烯-四氟乙烯耐温均可达到200℃,能够经受300℃×7H的老化试验。耐低温:辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘材料的长时间工作温度可达-100℃,可以用于极限低温的场所。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. High temperature resistance: Since the inner conductor adopts a silver-plated copper conductor, the temperature resistance can reach 200°C at ordinary times, and both the insulating layer and the sheath layer adopt irradiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene. The temperature resistance of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene after irradiation crosslinking can reach 200°C, and it can withstand the aging test of 300°C×7H. Low temperature resistance: The long-term working temperature of radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulation material can reach -100 ℃, which can be used in places with extreme low temperature.

2、外径小、重量轻:内绝缘层厚度仅有0.10mm、护套层厚度也仅有0.10mm,乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘材料的密度为1.7g/cm3 ,而其他氟材料的密度一般为2.1 g/cm3,比普通氟塑料安装线的重量要减小40%左右。 2. Small outer diameter and light weight: the thickness of the inner insulating layer is only 0.10mm, and the thickness of the sheath layer is only 0.10mm. The density of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulating material is 1.7g/cm 3 , while the density of other fluorine materials is Generally 2.1 g/cm 3 , which is about 40% lighter than ordinary fluoroplastic installation wires.

3、机械性能好:辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯此种材料的强度很高,具有很高的耐割能力,大大提高了绝缘的机械性能,此种材料辐照后的强度平均可达40Mpa。 3. Good mechanical properties: irradiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene material has high strength and high cutting resistance, which greatly improves the mechanical properties of insulation. The average strength of this material after irradiation can reach 40Mpa.

4、阻燃性好:采用辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯此种材料的氧指数可达40,具有很高的阻燃性能,可以应用于复杂高温环境。 4. Good flame retardancy: The oxygen index of this material can reach 40 by using irradiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene, which has high flame retardancy and can be applied in complex high-temperature environments.

5、柔软:由于导体采用了0.08mm极细的镀银铜丝绞合构成,所以大大提高了电缆的柔软性,电缆很容易敷设安装。 5. Softness: Since the conductor is made of 0.08mm ultra-fine silver-plated copper wire twisted, the flexibility of the cable is greatly improved, and the cable is easy to lay and install.

6、屏蔽效果好,使用铜带作为屏蔽层,绕包搭盖率15%以上,屏蔽效果可以达到95%以上。 6. The shielding effect is good. Copper tape is used as the shielding layer. The covering rate of the wrapping is over 15%, and the shielding effect can reach more than 95%.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图 1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,包括内导体1、绝缘层2、屏蔽层3、护套层4,在内导体1外依次设有一层辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘层2、铜带屏蔽层3、辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯护套层4。 As shown in Figure 1, the high-temperature and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit includes an inner conductor 1, an insulating layer 2, a shielding layer 3, and a sheath layer 4, and a layer of radiation cross-linking is arranged outside the inner conductor 1 in sequence. Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulating layer 2, copper tape shielding layer 3, radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene sheath layer 4.

内导体1由多股镀银铜丝绞合构成,每根镀银铜丝的直径为0.08mm。 The inner conductor 1 is formed by twisting a plurality of silver-plated copper wires, and the diameter of each silver-plated copper wire is 0.08mm.

绝缘层2、护套层4的厚度均为0.10mm。 The thicknesses of the insulating layer 2 and the sheath layer 4 are both 0.10mm.

屏蔽层3采用0.1mm×5mm铜带。 The shielding layer 3 adopts 0.1mm×5mm copper tape.

本实用新型可以通过以下工艺过程制造得到:用电线电缆绞线机或束线机绞合多股0.08mm镀银铜丝作为内导体1,在内导体1外用高温挤出机挤出一层乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘层2,在绝缘层2外用电缆绕包机绕包一层铜带作为屏蔽层3,在屏蔽层3外使用高温挤出机挤出一层乙烯-四氟乙烯护套层4,然后用电子加速器进行辐照交联加工。 The utility model can be manufactured through the following process: use a wire and cable stranding machine or a beam machine to twist a plurality of 0.08mm silver-plated copper wires as the inner conductor 1, and extrude a layer of ethylene with a high-temperature extruder outside the inner conductor 1. - Tetrafluoroethylene insulation layer 2, wrap a layer of copper tape on the outside of the insulation layer 2 as a shielding layer 3, and use a high-temperature extruder to extrude a layer of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene sheath layer 4 on the outside of the shielding layer 3 , and then use an electron accelerator for radiation cross-linking processing.

Claims (4)

1.一种轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,其特征在于:包括内导体(1)、绝缘层(2)、屏蔽层(3)、护套层(4),在所述内导体(1)外依次设有一层辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘层(2)、铜带屏蔽层(3)、辐照交联乙烯-四氟乙烯护套层(4)。 1. A high-temperature and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit, characterized in that it includes an inner conductor (1), an insulating layer (2), a shielding layer (3), and a sheath layer (4). A radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene insulating layer (2), a copper tape shielding layer (3), and a radiation cross-linked ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene sheath layer (4) are sequentially provided outside the inner conductor (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,其特征在于:所述内导体(1)由多股镀银铜丝绞合构成,每根镀银铜丝的直径为0.08mm。 2. The high-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner conductor (1) is composed of multiple strands of silver-plated copper wires twisted, and each silver-plated copper wire The diameter is 0.08mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,其特征在于:所述绝缘层(2)、护套层(3)的厚度均为0.10mm。 3. The high-temperature and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the insulating layer (2) and the sheath layer (3) are both 0.10 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的轨道交通用耐高温耐辐照超轻型信号电缆,其特征在于:所述屏蔽层(3)采用0.1mm×5mm铜带。 4. The high-temperature and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding layer (3) is made of 0.1mm×5mm copper tape.
CN2011205369762U 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 High-temperature-resistant and radiation-resistant ultra-light signal cable for rail transit Expired - Fee Related CN202394566U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103839617A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 江苏河阳线缆有限公司 Double-layer-shielding cable
CN110289136A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-27 广州凯恒特种电线电缆有限公司 A kind of coaxial mooring cable and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103839617A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 江苏河阳线缆有限公司 Double-layer-shielding cable
CN110289136A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-27 广州凯恒特种电线电缆有限公司 A kind of coaxial mooring cable and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20141220

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