The heat-absorbing plate core of plate solar collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plate solar collector, relates in particular to a kind of plate solar collector heat-absorbing plate core.
Background technology
At present, known plate solar collector is made up of transparent cover plate, external frame, heat-absorbing plate core, heat-insulation layer and sealing joint strip; Heat-insulation layer is arranged in heat-absorbing plate core bottom surface and all around, and transparent cover plate is arranged on the top of heat-absorbing plate core and is embedded in the frame, and heat-absorbing plate core comprises thermal-arrest plate, arm, inlet header and outlet header; Arm evenly coils cloth and is welded on the thermal-arrest plate, and logical through being weldingly connected with inlet header and outlet header.Heat transfer medium is Natural Circulation in pipeline, relies on the temperature contrast of different piece to flow.Common arm adopts horizontal formula structure, hinders forming with regard to the small media flow of power originally, makes flox condition harsh more, influences heat exchange efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the situation of existing arm medium restricted in flow, the utility model provides a kind of new arm layout design, and this design can improve the flow velocity of medium in arm, and when promoting heat exchanger effectiveness, significantly reduces cost.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of heat-absorbing plate core of plate solar collector; Comprise inlet header, outlet header, arm and thermal-arrest plate; Wherein said inlet header is communicated with an end of arm, and said outlet header is communicated with the other end of arm; It is characterized in that said inlet header, outlet header and arm are installed in the back side of thermal-arrest plate, said arm tilts to install, and it is connected with inlet header than low side, and higher-end is connected with outlet header.
Said arm comprises arm group, lower branch line group and communicating pipe, and the wherein said arm group that goes up comprises the acclivitous pipe more than, and being communicated with communicating pipe than low side of every pipe, higher-end is communicated with outlet header; Said lower branch line group is positioned at the below of arm group, and the lower branch line group comprises the downward-sloping pipe more than, and the higher-end of every pipe was communicated with communicating pipe, was communicated with inlet header than low side; Said inlet header and outlet header are positioned at the same side of thermal-arrest plate.
Said arm comprises the pipe more than, and every root canal curvature is that " < " shape and parallel to each other arranging, being communicated with inlet header than low side of every pipe, higher-end was communicated with outlet header, and inlet header and outlet header are positioned at the same side of heat collector.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is: under the constant situation of plate solar area; The arm lateral part is increased the gradient, promote heat transfer medium to flow, promote flow velocity ducted; Significantly reduce simultaneously the tubing materials, reduce manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment three.
Among the figure: the 1st, inlet header, the 2nd, outlet header, the 3rd, arm, the 4th, thermal-arrest plate, the 31st, last arm group, the 32nd, lower branch line group, the 33rd, communicating pipe.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the utility model is explained further details below:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of heat-absorbing plate core of plate solar collector; Comprise inlet header 1, outlet header 2, arm 3 and thermal-arrest plate 4, wherein said inlet header 1 is communicated with an end of arm 3 and welds and fix, and said outlet header 2 is communicated with the other end of arm 3 and welds fixing; The utility model characteristics are the back side that said inlet header 1, outlet header 2 and arm 3 are installed in thermal-arrest plate 4, and said arm 3 tilts to install, and being connected with inlet header 1 than low side of arm 3, the higher-end of arm 3 is connected with outlet header 2.During work, heat transfer medium is flowed in the arm 3 by inlet header 1, and thermal-arrest plate 4 passes to the medium in the arm 3 again with the heat transferred arm 3 that collects.Along with the continuous rising of intraductal heat transfer medium temperature, the higher medium of temperature is to float, and heat transfer medium forms flowing naturally of ascending in arm 3.The inclined design of arm 3 can play the aid in guide effect to medium mobile, promotes heat transfer medium at ducted flow velocity.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of heat-absorbing plate core of plate solar collector comprises inlet header 1, outlet header 2, arm 3 and thermal-arrest plate 4; The utility model characteristics are the back side that said inlet header 1, outlet header 2 and arm 3 are installed in thermal-arrest plate 4; Said arm 3 comprises arm group 31, lower branch line group 32 and communicating pipe 33; The wherein said arm group 31 that goes up comprises the acclivitous pipe more than, and being communicated with communicating pipe 33 than low side of every pipe, higher-end is communicated with outlet header 2; Be provided with three acclivitous pipes in the present embodiment, also can establish one or two or more acclivitous pipes as required; Said lower branch line group 32 is positioned at the below of arm group 31; Lower branch line group 32 comprises the downward-sloping pipe more than; The higher-end of every pipe was communicated with communicating pipe 33; Be communicated with inlet header 1 than low side, be provided with three downward-sloping pipes in the present embodiment, also can establish one or two or more downward-sloping pipes as required; Last arm group 31 and 32 formation of lower branch line group " < " shape structure, thus guaranteed that inlet header 1 and outlet header 2 are positioned at the same side of thermal-arrest plate 4, save extra laying return like this, significantly reduce the tubing materials, reduce cost.During work, after heat transfer medium carries out from inlet header 1, every pipe in lower branch line group 32, it is mobile to turn back through every pipe of last arm group 31 again, flows out through outlet header 2, and thermal-arrest plate 4 is with the heat transferred lower branch line group that collects 32 and go up arm group 31.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of heat-absorbing plate core of plate solar collector comprises inlet header 1, outlet header 2, arm 3 and thermal-arrest plate 4; The characteristics of the utility model are that said arm 3 comprises the pipe more than; Every root canal curvature is " < " shape and parallel to each other arranging; Being communicated with inlet header 1 than low side of every pipe, higher-end is communicated with outlet header 2, and inlet header 1 and outlet header 2 are positioned at the same side of heat collector 4; Be provided with three in the present embodiment and be that " pipe of < " shape also can be established one or two or more as required and be " the pipe of < " shape; Every arm 3 forms the loop of turning back separately, guarantees that inlet header 1 and outlet header 2 at the flat plate collector homonymy, save extra laying return, significantly reduces the tubing materials, reduces cost.During work, after heat transfer medium carries out from inlet header 1, be through every that " pipe of < " shape flows, and flows out through outlet header 2 again, and thermal-arrest plate 4 is with the heat transferred arm 3 that collects.