CN202393022U - Domestic combined-type water heater of building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump - Google Patents
Domestic combined-type water heater of building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202393022U CN202393022U CN 201120540163 CN201120540163U CN202393022U CN 202393022 U CN202393022 U CN 202393022U CN 201120540163 CN201120540163 CN 201120540163 CN 201120540163 U CN201120540163 U CN 201120540163U CN 202393022 U CN202393022 U CN 202393022U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air source
- heat pump
- water heater
- solar energy
- source heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a domestic combined-type water heater of a building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump, wherein the domestic combined-type water heater of the building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump mainly comprises a solar water heater and an air source heat pump; the solar water heater comprises a flat-plate-type solar heat collector and a heat collecting water tank; the air source heat pump consists of a compressor, an evaporator, an expansion valve and a condenser; the solar heat collector is installed on a building sunward wall surface, and the problem that the heat collector can only be installed on the top layer of the existing high-rise building can be solved; under the condition that the space position is not occupied additionally, the utilization ratio of solar energy can be improved greatly; heat is supplied by adopting the complementary mode of solar energy and an air source heat pump, when the sun illumination is sufficient, solar energy is used firstly, and when the sun illumination is insufficient, an air source heat pump is started up to supply heat for the water heater.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater in field and inserted solar energy of air source heat pump application, particularly construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy is the human the abundantest utilizable energy.On the earth, solar energy is arranged all anywhere again, can develop on the spot, do not have transportation problem, can not produce waste residue, waste water, waste gas, also not have noise, more can not influence the ecological balance; Air source heat pump is to utilize contrary Carnot's principle, with few electric energy, absorbs a large amount of low temperature heat energy in the air; Compression through compressor becomes high temperature heat; Transfer to water tank, heat hot water, energy consumption is low, efficient is high, speed is fast, security is good, the feature of environmental protection is strong; When sunny, utilize solar energy that required hot water is provided, when sunlight is not enough, when outdoor temperature is higher, utilize the air-source heat pump hot water group that hot water is provided; It is that the urban skyscraper utilizes solar energy that one of important channel of domestic hot-water is provided that solar thermal collector combines with building; But remain some problems, like the upper strata heat collector to the overall appearance of proportioning, heat collector and the building of selected, the heat collector area of the blocking of lower floor's heat collector, heat collector mounted angle and water tank capacity and safety problem or the like.
Summary of the invention
Problem to the prior art existence; The purpose of the utility model provides inserted solar energy of construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater; It is simple in structure, laying is convenient, use is simple to operate and result of use is good; Can realize solar energy and air source are connected in parallel, utilize minimum resource to obtain maximum heat with assurance, and can save the space.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is inserted solar energy of construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater, it is characterized in that mainly comprising solar water heater and air source heat pump composition,
Solar water heater comprises heat collector and heat collection water tank composition, and air source heat pump is made up of compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve and condenser;
Said heat collector is connected with heat collection water tank in turn through pipeline, heat supply water tank and condenser, and said condenser also is disposed with compressor, evaporimeter and expansion valve;
Solar thermal collector is installed in building on the sunny side can be solved present skyscraper on the metope and have only top layer that heat collector can be installed; Under the situation of the position that do not take up room in addition; Can improve solar energy utilization rate greatly; Adopt the complementary mode heat supply of solar energy and air source heat pump, the preferential solar energy that uses when solar irradiation is sufficient, when solar irradiation is not enough, starting air source heat pump is the water heater heat supply.
Inserted solar energy of said construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater; It is characterized in that; Described solar water heater is installed in building metope on the sunny side, and the heat by heat collector absorption solar energy sends it to heat collection water tank; Heat collection water tank is transferred to the heat supply water tank with hot water, uses for the user.
Inserted solar energy of said construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater; It is characterized in that; Said air source heat pump is when the solar irradiation deficiency can't provide enough heat, to start, and adopts a spot of electric energy Driven Compressor operation, and the liquid refrigerant of high pressure is evaporated to gaseous state through behind the expansion valve in evaporimeter; And absorb heat energy in air in a large number; The working medium of gaseous state is compressed the liquid state that the machine compressor compresses becomes high temperature, high pressure, gets into the condenser heat release then, and the water in the heat supply water tank is heated.
Inserted solar energy of the construction wall of the utility model and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater; Has following beneficial effect: solar thermal collector is installed in building on the sunny side can solves present skyscraper on the metope and have only top layer that heat collector can be installed; Under the situation of the position that do not take up room in addition; Can improve solar energy utilization rate greatly, adopt the complementary mode heat supply of solar energy and air source heat pump, the preferential solar energy that uses when solar irradiation is sufficient; When solar irradiation is not enough, starting air source heat pump is the water heater heat supply, can reduce resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: inserted solar energy of construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater; It is characterized in that mainly comprising solar water heater and air source heat pump composition; Solar water heater comprises flat type solar heat collector and heat collection water tank composition, and air source heat pump is made up of compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve and condenser; Solar thermal collector is installed in building on the sunny side can be solved present skyscraper on the metope and have only top layer that heat collector can be installed; Under the situation of the position that do not take up room in addition; Can improve solar energy utilization rate greatly; Adopt the complementary mode heat supply of solar energy and air source heat pump, the preferential solar energy that uses when solar irradiation is sufficient, when solar irradiation is not enough, starting air source heat pump is the water heater heat supply.
The course of work of the utility model is: solar heat pump and air source heat pump are connected in parallel; Solar water heater is installed in building metope on the sunny side, and the heat by heat collector absorption solar energy sends it to heat collection water tank; Heat collection water tank is transferred to the heat supply water tank with hot water, uses for the user.Air source heat pump is when the solar irradiation deficiency can't provide enough heat, to start; Adopt a spot of electric energy Driven Compressor operation; The liquid refrigerant of high pressure is evaporated to gaseous state through behind the expansion valve in evaporimeter, and absorbs heat energy in air in a large number, and the working medium machine of being compressed of gaseous state is collapsed into the liquid state of high temperature, high pressure; Get into the condenser heat release then, the water in the heat supply water tank is heated.
Claims (1)
1. inserted solar energy of construction wall and air source heat pump family expenses combined type water heater is characterized in that mainly comprising solar water heater and air source heat pump composition,
Solar water heater comprises heat collector and heat collection water tank composition, and air source heat pump is made up of compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve and condenser;
Said heat collector is connected with heat collection water tank in turn through pipeline, heat supply water tank and condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120540163 CN202393022U (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Domestic combined-type water heater of building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120540163 CN202393022U (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Domestic combined-type water heater of building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202393022U true CN202393022U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=46667944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120540163 Expired - Fee Related CN202393022U (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Domestic combined-type water heater of building wall body embedded-type solar energy and air source heat pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202393022U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440396A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏源之岭智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving hot water system for hotels and restaurants |
| US9772120B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2017-09-26 | Moshe BLUMENFELD | Central solar water heater system (CSWHS) for a typical floor in multi-story building |
| CN112082288A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-15 | 陕西理工大学 | Building roof radiant heat recovery type double-source heat pump water heating system |
| US11092345B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2021-08-17 | Moshe BLUMENFELD | Central solar water heater system for a multi story building |
| WO2021253760A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | 南京启景环境科技有限公司 | Solar and air energy coupling system using illuminance control |
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 CN CN 201120540163 patent/CN202393022U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9772120B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2017-09-26 | Moshe BLUMENFELD | Central solar water heater system (CSWHS) for a typical floor in multi-story building |
| US11092345B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2021-08-17 | Moshe BLUMENFELD | Central solar water heater system for a multi story building |
| CN106440396A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏源之岭智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving hot water system for hotels and restaurants |
| WO2021253760A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | 南京启景环境科技有限公司 | Solar and air energy coupling system using illuminance control |
| CN112082288A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-15 | 陕西理工大学 | Building roof radiant heat recovery type double-source heat pump water heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120822 Termination date: 20121216 |