CN202387289U - Novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter - Google Patents

Novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202387289U
CN202387289U CN2011204827570U CN201120482757U CN202387289U CN 202387289 U CN202387289 U CN 202387289U CN 2011204827570 U CN2011204827570 U CN 2011204827570U CN 201120482757 U CN201120482757 U CN 201120482757U CN 202387289 U CN202387289 U CN 202387289U
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filter
corrosion
housing
honeycomb ceramic
center line
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204827570U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙伯霖
肖红军
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter belonging to the technical field of seawater filtering. The novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter provided in the utility model is composed of three parts: a sealing end cover, an L-shaped unsymmetrical high-strength honeycomb ceramic filter element and a housing, wherein two honeycomb ceramic filter plates in the L-shaped unsymmetrical high-strength honeycomb ceramic filter element are different in length, and the included angle of the two honeycomb ceramic filter plates is 120 degrees to form the L shape; the inner angle center line of the L shape corresponds to the center line of a seawater inlet, while the outer angle center line thereof corresponds to the center line of a seawater outlet; and the sealing end cover and the L-shaped unsymmetrical high-strength honeycomb ceramic filter element are connected integrally through a connecting locking groove, and vertically placed in the housing together. The novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter is simple in structure, and resistant to corrosion so that the service life of the filter is prolonged; and the filter is good in interchangeability and maintainability, and has the functions of self-cleaning, independent contamination drainage and the like.

Description

The corrosion-resistant automatically cleaning sea water filter of New Marine device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corrosion-resistant automatically cleaning sea water filter device, belongs to the sea water filter technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of ocean engineering and shipping industry, the seawater corrosion problem causes more and more the concern, and corresponding with it anticorrosion mechanism research, equipment improvement and new technology, new material are used and also obtained fast development.But as the indispensable part of boats and ships sea water service system, the research and the technology upgrading of aspects such as the preservative treatment of sea water filter device peculiar to vessel, filter capacity, reliability, durability, agility and maintainability can not be satisfied current demand.There is the deficiency of following several respects in existing sea water filter device peculiar to vessel commonly used:
1 housing adopts common Submerged ARC Welding in Shipbuilding Carbon Steel manufacturing, and the common preservative treatment of spraying paint is only done on the surface, sea water resistance wash away with the electrochemical corrosion ability a little less than, service life is short, is generally 1-2;
2 because the rust deposite that the housing corrosion produces very easily causes secondary pollution to the seawater that has filtered;
3 present filter cores adopt individual layer or double-deck white steel or copper filter screen on metal framework, to be welded to form more; Because no effective anti-corrosion measure, under electrochemical action and corrosion causes filter effect decline or inefficacy; Thereby terminal device is caused damage, even cause equipment scrapping;
4 owing to no automatically cleaning ability, and after the long-term work, the impurity that is filtered in the seawater will constantly be accumulated on the screen pack; Make seawater suction pressure and vacuum far above equipment operate as normal value; Cause terminal pumping unit power loss, cause impeller cavity cavitation pitting, reduce equipment performance and service life;
5 owing to there is not special cleaning outlet, when the impurities accumulation that is filtered when to a certain degree needing cleaning, can only be through dismounting, decompose and could realize, increased apparatus maintenance time and working strength;
6 because the potential danger that corrosion brings also possibly cause the whole system paralysis, and navigation safety is constituted greatly harm.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of with strong points, reasonable feasible effective technology scheme and practical product of scheme to above-mentioned technical deficiency and defective that at present employed sea water filter device peculiar to vessel exists.
The utility model adopts a kind of surface of shell macromolecule to spray the technical scheme that extension is moulded isolated processing, the self-cleaning of honeycomb ceramic filter core filtration combination water turbulence, quick blowdown.This schemes synthesis surface engineering technology, high polymer material technology, honeycomb capillary ceramic filter adsorption technology and hydrodynamics utilize technology; Have corrosion resistance, interchangeability, characteristics such as good, the durability of filter property, maintenanceability be strong certainly; Can satisfy on the sea water filter major function requirement basis; Realize corrosion-resistant function, extension fixture service life, make device on average prolong 2-3 service life.
The corrosion-resistant sea water filter device of the New Marine that the utility model is announced is made up of end cover 1, the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type and housing 3 three parts; Wherein, end cover 1 is made up of along arc-shaped end plate 4, annular sealing strip 5 and bolt hole 6 band; The asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type is installed bracing frame 8 and is connected draw-in groove 9 by ceramic honey comb filter plate 7, I shape and forms; Housing 3 is made up of sealing edge 10, sea intake 11, seawer outlet 12, sewage draining exit 13, sewage draining exit seal cover 14 and handle 15, and sewage draining exit 13 is welded on housing 3 bottoms, and sewage draining exit seal cover 14 is enclosed within on the sewage draining exit 13; End cover 1 fuses through being connected draw-in groove 9 with the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type; Vertically be placed in the housing 3; Utilize bolt hole 6 that annular sealing strip 5 is connected with sealing edge 10, thereby make end cover 1 and closely be connected, form enclosure space with housing 3.
Two ceramic honey comb filter plate 7 length are different in the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of said L type, and the angle of two ceramic honey comb filter plates 7 is 120 °, corresponding sea intake 11 center lines of interior angle center line, corresponding seawer outlet 12 center lines of exterior angle center line; Said ceramic honey comb filter plate 7 is a 10mm thick plate-like structure, takes embedded method, is installed in I shape and installs on the bracing frame 8, is convenient to ceramic honey comb plate fast assembling-disassembling, replacing, and top is connected fixing with housing seal lid bottom.Asymmetric L type structure and filter opening and water (flow) direction angle make current in L type concave surface, form rotating vortex, automated cleaning cartridge surface impurity, and impurity is deposited in the sewage draining exit 13 automatically.
Among the present invention with the place of contact with sea water; Comprising that short tube that end cover 1, housing 3 are connected with each and flange all will spray to hang moulds that thick anti-of one deck 1mm washed away, the aging-resistant macromolecular material; Except that realization self decay resistance, also prevent connecting line generation electrochemical corrosion.
The beneficial effect that the utility model can bring is:
(1) effective purifying sea water is realized the filtering function requirement, and the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type is applicable to the requirement of 50-200 μ m single layer filter, and the seawater resistance is equal to same holes purpose metal screen;
(2) realize corrosion-resistant, anti-ly washing away, abilities such as self-cleaning, independent blowdown;
(3) have simple in structure, long service life, characteristics such as interchangeability is strong, maintenanceability is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end cover and the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of the L type structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the housing lower end structure sketch map of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1 end cover, the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of 2 L types, 3 housings, 4 arc-shaped end plates, 5 annular sealing strips, 6 bolts hole, 7 ceramic honey comb filter plates, 8 I shapes are installed and are supported, 9 connection draw-in grooves, 10 seal edges, 11 sea intakes, 12 seawer outlets, 13 sewage draining exits, 14 sewage draining exit seal covers, 15 handles.
The specific embodiment
Each part of the utility model is: the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of end cover 1, L type 2, housing 3.
End cover 1 is made up of along arc-shaped end plate 4, annular sealing strip 5 and bolt hole 6 band; The asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type is installed bracing frame 8 and is connected draw-in groove 9 by ceramic honey comb filter plate 7, I shape and forms; Housing 3 is made up of sealing edge 10, sea intake 11, seawer outlet 12, sewage draining exit 13, sewage draining exit seal cover 14 and handle 15; End cover 1 fuses through being connected draw-in groove 9 with the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type; Vertically be placed in the housing 3 afterwards; Utilize bolt hole 6 that annular sealing strip 5 is connected along 10 with sealing; Thereby make end cover 1 and closely be connected with housing 3, form one and seal integral body, the while is two chambeies before the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of L type 2 both sides form filter and after filtering.In addition, end cover 1 all applies one deck macromolecular material with housing 3 surfaces externally and internallies, and metal material and seawater are isolated.
The implementation procedure of the corrosion-resistant self-cleaning function of the utility model sea water filter device peculiar to vessel is following: seawater is inner through sea intake 11 accesss to plant under pressure; Turn back when advancing to ceramic honey comb filter plate 7 and pass through ceramic honey comb for hexagonal angle; Impurity in the seawater is blocked in the filter ante-chamber; Seawater after the filtration gets into the filter back cavity, offers terminal device through seawer outlet 12.Because the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core 2 of L type is a L type unsymmetric structure; And ceramic filter opening becomes 120 ° of angles with the incident seawater; Seawater forms rotating vortex at the filter ante-chamber under hydrodynamism; The eddy current center is near sewage draining exit, and eddy current washes away ceramic honey comb filter plate 7 surfaces automatically and forms automatic cleaning action, and impurity progressively deposits in the sewage draining exit 13 under the gravity effect.The equipment working clearance capable of using during desilting, sewage draining exit end cap lock handle 15 is mentioned and is taken off sewage draining exit seal cover 14, the seawater that retains in the housing will flow out through sewage draining exit, the impurity in the sewage draining exit seawater eroding next and discharge, accomplish the desilting function.Because end cover 1 is coated with macromolecular material with surface of shell, seawater and metal material is completely cut off open the corrosion-resistant function of implement device.
In sum, the utility model is effective purifying sea water not only, harm such as can avoid also that terminal device is avoided stopping up, wearing and tearing, cooling are bad.In addition, its simple in structure, highly versatile self possesses automatically cleaning and corrosion-resistant function, has long service life and characteristics such as simple to operate, has broad application prospects.

Claims (3)

1. the corrosion-resistant automatically cleaning sea water filter of New Marine device; It is characterized in that; Form by end cover (1), the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of L type (2) and housing (3) three parts; Wherein, end cover (1) is made up of along arc-shaped end plate (4), annular sealing strip (5) and bolt hole (6) band; The asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of L type (2) is installed bracing frame (8) and is connected draw-in groove (9) by ceramic honey comb filter plate (7), I shape and forms; Housing (3) is made up of along (10), sea intake (11), seawer outlet (12), sewage draining exit (13), sewage draining exit seal cover (14) and handle (15) sealing; Sewage draining exit (13) is welded on housing (3) bottom, and sewage draining exit seal cover (14) is enclosed within on the sewage draining exit (13); End cover (1) fuses through being connected draw-in groove (9) with the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of L type (2); Vertically be placed in the housing (3); Utilize bolt hole (6) that annular sealing strip (5) is connected along (10) with sealing, thereby make end cover (1) and be connected with housing (3).
2. the corrosion-resistant automatically cleaning sea water filter of New Marine according to claim 1 device; It is characterized in that; Two ceramic honey comb filter plates (7) length is different in the asymmetric high strength honeycomb ceramic filter core of described L type (2); The angle of two ceramic honey comb filter plates (7) is 120 °, corresponding sea intake (11) center line of interior angle center line, corresponding seawer outlet (12) center line of exterior angle center line.
3. according to claim 1 and the corrosion-resistant automatically cleaning sea water filter of 2 described New Marine device, it is characterized in that described ceramic honey comb filter plate (7) is a 10mm thick plate-like structure, be installed in I shape and install on the bracing frame (8).
CN2011204827570U 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter Expired - Fee Related CN202387289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204827570U CN202387289U (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204827570U CN202387289U (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Novel marine corrosion-resistant self-cleaning seawater filter

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CN202387289U true CN202387289U (en) 2012-08-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759124A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-08 山东惠尔佳生物有限公司 Special filter for phosphatide oil and filtering method
CN105268226A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 金光斌 Pressure-free self-flowing fiber filter with extra large filtration capacity
CN108103509A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 深圳市西谷制冷设备有限公司 Erosion protection system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759124A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-08 山东惠尔佳生物有限公司 Special filter for phosphatide oil and filtering method
CN105268226A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 金光斌 Pressure-free self-flowing fiber filter with extra large filtration capacity
CN108103509A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 深圳市西谷制冷设备有限公司 Erosion protection system
CN108103509B (en) * 2018-01-30 2024-04-09 深圳市西谷制冷设备有限公司 Corrosion protection device

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Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20121129