CN202387132U - Slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling - Google Patents

Slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202387132U
CN202387132U CN201120552747XU CN201120552747U CN202387132U CN 202387132 U CN202387132 U CN 202387132U CN 201120552747X U CN201120552747X U CN 201120552747XU CN 201120552747 U CN201120552747 U CN 201120552747U CN 202387132 U CN202387132 U CN 202387132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
change material
guide wheel
descending device
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201120552747XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武淑琴
索双富
张旭明
黄涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Yihe Haili Safe Guarding Technologies Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
QINGDAO HAILI LACE WEAVING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO HAILI LACE WEAVING CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO HAILI LACE WEAVING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201120552747XU priority Critical patent/CN202387132U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202387132U publication Critical patent/CN202387132U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling. The device comprises a guide wheel shaft, a guide wheel, a support, a driving rope wheel, a center gear and a center shaft, wherein the guide wheel shaft and the center shaft are respectively fixed on the support, the guide wheel is hollowly sleeved on the guide wheel shaft, the driving rope wheel is hollowly sleeved on the center shaft and provided with a rope groove for winding a slowly descending rope, and the center gear integrally formed with a friction braking wheel is mounted on the center shaft through a bearing. Besides, a phase-change material box is fixed on the support through bolts, and the phase-change materials are filled in the phase-change material box. As the phase-change materials are stored outside a friction heating chamber, temperature rise of the slowly descending device is limited within a permissible value, the cooling performance of the slowly descending device can be improved, and stable performances of the slowly descending device are ensured.

Description

A kind of phase-change material cooled slow descending device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of phase-change material cooled slow descending device; Especially the chamber that the heat that through the phase-change material that stores the slow descending device friction catch is produced cools off; Thereby temperature raises within the specific limits reusable slow descending device when guaranteeing slow descending device work.
Background technology
At present, along with the continuous quickening of Urbanization in China, the continuous expansion of city size, the high building building is on the increase, but various high building disaster accidents also frequently take place simultaneously.In today that living standards of the people improve day by day; People also rise to a brand-new requirement to the consciousness and the measure of quality of life, life security; The slow device requirement that falls to practicality, economy, easy operating is urgent day by day, simultaneously the performance and the quality of slow descending device is had higher requirement.
The slow descending device of friction catch formula is the slow escape device of falling of a kind of high building that generally adopts at present, but because fricative heat can make its temperature raise, its performance can change along with the rising of temperature, influences the performance of slow descending device.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: provide a kind of and can improve the slow descending device performance, guarantee the slow descending device of its stable performance.
For addressing the above problem, the slow descending device of the utility model is through storing phase-change material so that the rising of the temperature of slow descending device is limited within the permissible level outside the frictional heat chamber.Concrete, the utility model is realized the utility model through following technical scheme.
A kind of slow descending device comprises guide wheel shaft, guide wheel, bearing, driving rope sheave, central gear and central shaft, and wherein guide wheel shaft, central shaft are individually fixed on the bearing; Guide wheel is placed on the guide wheel shaft, drives rope sheave and is placed on the central shaft, and the driving rope sheave is provided with and is used to twine the slow V-arrangement grooving that falls rope; Central gear and friction catch wheel are formed as one; And be installed on the central shaft through bearing, wherein the phase-change material case on bearing, is filled with phase-change material in the phase-change material case through bolt.
Preferably, drive rope sheave and three planetary wheel carriers and be configured to one, three planetary gears are fixed on the planetary wheel carrier through the hex screw of hexagonal in locking pad, the band respectively.
Preferably, gear ring also through bolt on bearing, planetary gear respectively with gear ring, central gear engaged transmission.
Preferably, on planetary right side a sealed step of hexagon is installed, locking pad is set on this step, locking pad is fixed with the soket head cap screw of band round boss.
Preferably, Bearing support collar location.
Preferably, shell passes through screw, spacers in the right side of central shaft.
Preferably, suspension ring pass through bolt on bearing.
Preferably, slow falling rope is walked around guide wheel and is wound in the grooving that drives rope sheave and lays out from the guide wheel of the other end, suspension strop walk around the suspension ring suspension be installed in below balcony, the windowsill or the supporting support of front, roof on.
Preferably, four centrifugal friction pieces are processed by brass, place four grooves on the friction catch wheel respectively.
Wherein, when central gear rotates at a high speed, under action of centrifugal force, make centrifugal friction piece and phase-change material box outer wall one side contacts and produce normal pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model phase-change material cooled slow descending device;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model phase-change material cooled slow descending device;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model phase-change material cooled slow descending device;
Fig. 4 removes the right view of the phase-change material cooled slow descending device behind the shell for the utility model.
Reference numeral:
Among the figure: 1, guide wheel shaft, 2, guide wheel, 3, bearing, 4, drive rope sheave, 5, central shaft, 6, planetary gear; 7, locking pad, 8, the slow rope that falls, 9, the hex screw of hexagonal in the band, 10, gear ring, 11, bolt, 12, suspension ring; 13, bolt, 14, suspension strop, 15, phase-change material, 16, the centrifugal friction piece, 17, central gear, 18, the phase-change material case; 19, collar, 20, screw, 21, pad, 22, bearing, 23, spacer, 24, shell
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-4, guide wheel shaft 1, central shaft 5 are riveted on respectively on the bearing 3, and guide wheel 2 is placed on the guide wheel shaft 1, and the guide wheel cover plate is riveted on the guide wheel shaft 1.Driving rope sheave 4 is placed on the central shaft 5; Driving rope sheave 4 is provided with and is used to twine the slow V-arrangement grooving that falls rope 8; And drive rope sheave 4 and three planetary wheel carriers and be configured to one; Three planetary gears 6 are fixed on the planetary wheel carrier through the hex screw 9 of hexagonal in locking pad 7, the band respectively, and a sealed step of hexagon wherein is installed on the right side of planetary gear 6, and a copper locking pad 7 is set on this step; Soket head cap screw 9 with 0.2 millimeter round boss of locking pad 7 usefulness is fixing, to reach locking sealed purpose.Central gear 17 is formed as one with the friction catch wheel, and is installed on the central shaft 5 through bearing 22, and bearing 22 leans on collar 19 location.Four centrifugal friction pieces 16 are processed by brass, place four grooves on the friction catch wheel respectively, and are as shown in Figure 1.Gear ring 10, phase-change material case 18 are fixed on the bearing 3 through bolt 11, are filled with phase-change material 15 in the phase-change material case 18, and phase-change material can be a calcium chloride.Shell 24 is fixed in the right side of central shaft 5 through screw 20, pad 21.Suspension ring 12 are fixed on the bearing 3 through bolt 13.The slow rope 8 that falls is walked around guide wheel 2 and is wound in the V-type grooving that drives rope sheave 4 and lays out from the guide wheel 2 of the other end.Suspension strop 14 walk around suspension ring 12 suspension be installed in below balcony, the windowsill or the supporting support of front, roof on.
When being in an emergency, the survivor will delay ground outside the end input building that falls rope 8, the other end that lays hold of a rope then on the high building; Jump out downwards, under the effect of survivor's gravity, the slow rope 8 that falls drives rope sheaves 4 rotations; Make planetary gear 6 respectively with gear ring 10, central gear 17 engaged transmission because central gear 17 is one with the friction catch wheel, therefore; When central gear 17 rotates at a high speed; Under action of centrifugal force, make centrifugal friction piece 16 with phase-change material case 18 outer walls, one side contacts and produce normal pressure, centrifugal friction piece 16 and the phase-change material case 18 outer walls one side generation frictional force of sliding relatively, frictional force institute work is converted into heat.And the phase-change material 15 of filling in the phase-change material case can absorb the heat that brake pad distributes, and heat is stored in the phase-change material 15, thereby the temperature of slow descending device is controlled within the scope of setting.Because it is excessive to have avoided temperature to raise; Can guarantee the stable performance of material; Thereby make the performance of slow descending device can maintain within the target zone of setting, can make the survivor with relative even velocity slowly land to ground, guarantee that survivor's safety lands.
The above; Be merely the specific embodiment of the utility model; But the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto; Any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field can expect changing or replacement in the technical scope that the utility model discloses easily, all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model should be as the criterion by said protection domain with claim.

Claims (5)

1. phase-change material cooled slow descending device; It comprises guide wheel shaft (1), guide wheel (2), bearing (3), drives rope sheave (4) and central shaft (5), and wherein guide wheel shaft (1), central shaft (5) are individually fixed on the bearing (3), and guide wheel (2) is placed on the guide wheel shaft (1); Driving rope sheave (4) is placed on the central shaft (5); Driving rope sheave (4) is provided with and is used for twining the slow grooving that falls rope (8), and central gear (17) is formed as one with the friction catch wheel, and is installed on the central shaft (5) through bearing (22); It is characterized in that: phase-change material case (18) is fixed on the bearing (3) through bolt (11), is filled with phase-change material (15) in the phase-change material case (18).
2. phase-change material cooled slow descending device according to claim 1 wherein, drives rope sheave (4) and is configured to one with three planetary wheel carriers, and three planetary gears (6) are fixed on the planetary wheel carrier through the hex screw (9) of hexagonal in locking pad (7), the band respectively.
3. phase-change material cooled slow descending device according to claim 1 and 2, its middle (center) bearing (22) lean on collar (19) location.
4. phase-change material cooled slow descending device according to claim 1 and 2; The wherein slow rope (8) that falls is walked around guide wheel (2) and is wound in the grooving that drives rope sheave (4) and lays out from the guide wheel (2) of the other end, suspension strop (14) walk around suspension ring (12) hang be installed in below balcony, the windowsill or the supporting support of front, roof on.
5. phase-change material cooled slow descending device according to claim 4 wherein when central gear (17) rotates at a high speed, makes centrifugal friction piece (16) and phase-change material case (18) outer wall one side contacts and produces normal pressure under action of centrifugal force.
CN201120552747XU 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling Expired - Lifetime CN202387132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120552747XU CN202387132U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120552747XU CN202387132U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Slowly descending device with phase-change materials for cooling

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102512770A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-27 青岛海丽花边织带有限公司 Phase-change material cooled descending device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102512770A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-27 青岛海丽花边织带有限公司 Phase-change material cooled descending device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: QINGDAO YIHE HAILI SECURITY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QINGDAO HAILI LACE WOVEN BELT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150326

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 257237 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 266042 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150326

Address after: 266042 Shandong Province, Chengyang City, the streets of the north side of the double Street

Patentee after: Qingdao Yihe Haili Safe Guarding Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address before: Da Sha Road, Sifang District of Qingdao city of Shandong Province, No. 2 257237

Patentee before: Qingdao Haili Lace Weaving Co. Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120822

CX01 Expiry of patent term