CN202380821U - Bidirectional locking blade lock head - Google Patents

Bidirectional locking blade lock head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202380821U
CN202380821U CN2011205434808U CN201120543480U CN202380821U CN 202380821 U CN202380821 U CN 202380821U CN 2011205434808 U CN2011205434808 U CN 2011205434808U CN 201120543480 U CN201120543480 U CN 201120543480U CN 202380821 U CN202380821 U CN 202380821U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
lock
key
groove
lock gall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205434808U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂耕田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2011205434808U priority Critical patent/CN202380821U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202380821U publication Critical patent/CN202380821U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-way locking blade lock tapered end, including key and tapered end shell, install the lock courage in the tapered end shell, the connection of after section of lock courage has the lock chi, the inner wall of tapered end shell is provided with the locked groove, the lock courage is provided with the blade groove, two blades have been inserted to the blade inslot, the both sides of key are provided with the key tooth that corresponds with the blade inslot, the key tooth of key one side constitutes a set of password of unblanking with the blade of one side, the key tooth of key opposite side constitutes a set of password of unblanking with the blade of opposite side, this both sides password mutually independent of unblanking, 7 groups of blades just can make up out the password of unblanking that reaches two hundred million multiple, very big reduction each other rate, the security of tool to lock has been strengthened, and the length of 7 groups of blade lock courages is the same with traditional 7 blade lock courages, use.

Description

A kind of reversible lock fixed blade lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical lock, particularly a kind of reversible lock fixed blade lock.
Background technology
Blade lockset has simple in structure, and pick-proof performance advantages of higher is widely used.Padlock head in the market comprises tapered end shell and the lock gall that is installed in the tapered end shell, and the inwall of tapered end shell is provided with locked groove, and lock gall is provided with blade groove radially; A blade only is installed in every blade groove, and the direction of insertion of all blades is identical, and every blade all is connected with spring; Spring jack-up blade when the key of free state or insertion does not match, the two ends of blade are higher than the lock gall surface and are stuck in the locked groove, and lock gall is stuck and can not be rotated; Behind the key that inserts coupling; The spoon tooth extruding blade of key makes the two ends of blade concordant with the lock gall surface, just can rotate lock gall and unblank.
This type lockset is provided with 7 blades usually at present; Key also is provided with 7 spoon teeth of unblanking; The spoon tooth of key both sides is identical, and no matter the still reverse key that inserts coupling of forward can both rotate lock gall is unblanked, because the spoon tooth and the blade of key only constitute one group of unlocking cipher; The degree of depth of the teeth of key is calculated according to level Four, and then the unlocking cipher of this lock is 4 7=16384 kinds, remove invalid combination, can only be combined into more than 10,000 kind of unlocking cipher, mutual opening rate is higher relatively, causes the security performance of lockset to descend.Quantity through increasing blade groove and blade can increase unlocking cipher, can reduce mutual opening rate, and increase blade groove and blade will cause the length of tapered end to increase, and in practical application, be restricted.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of reliability high, the reversible lock fixed blade lock that volume is little.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:
A kind of reversible lock fixed blade lock; Comprise key and tapered end shell, in the said tapered end shell lock gall is installed, the afterbody of said lock gall is connected with sword iron; The inwall of said tapered end shell is provided with locked groove; Said lock gall is provided with some blade grooves radially, and the two ends of blade groove are provided with the opposite spring mounting hole of opening direction, in the said spring mounting hole leaf spring are installed; Said blade groove is interior to being inserted with two blades; The both sides of said key be provided with said blade groove in the corresponding spoon tooth of blade, all or at least an end of the said blade of a slice surface that is higher than said lock gall is not stuck in the said locked groove when the key that key does not insert or inserts matches, the two ends of inserting all said blades of back at the key of coupling are surperficial concordant with said lock gall.
As the further improvement of the utility model, two spring mounting holes of said same blade groove are separately positioned on the both sides of said blade groove.
Said blade is provided with a limited step, is provided with the positive stop lug boss that stops said limited step in the said blade groove.
Said lock gall is provided with spacing slot; Be provided with the limit spring installing hole in the said spacing slot; In the said limit spring installing hole limit spring is installed, in the said spacing slot limited step is installed, said key is provided with restriction protrusion corresponding to the position of said limited step.
The end that said sword iron connects said lock gall is a length of side, on one side short T-shape.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the two ends of the blade groove of the utility model are provided with the opposite spring mounting hole of opening direction, and leaf spring is installed in the spring mounting hole, and blade groove is interior to being inserted with two blades; The both sides of key be provided with said blade groove in blade corresponding the spoon tooth; The spoon tooth of key one side and the blade of a side constitute one group of unlocking cipher, and the spoon tooth of key opposite side and the blade of opposite side constitute one group of unlocking cipher, and this both sides unlocking cipher is separate; 7 groups of blades just can be combined into nearly ten million kind unlocking cipher; Greatly reduce mutual opening rate, strengthened the safety of lockset, and the length of 7 groups of blade lock galls is identical with 7 traditional blade lock galls; Safe and reliable, have very strong practicality.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lock gall structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the lock gall and the blade decomposition texture sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the lock gall of the utility model and the sectional view of blade thereof;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lock gall and sword iron;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of direction shown in the A-A among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of blade;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of sword iron;
Fig. 9 is another angle sectional view of lock gall and sword iron.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 9; A kind of reversible lock fixed blade lock comprises key 1 and tapered end shell 2, in the said tapered end shell 2 lock gall 3 is installed; The afterbody of said lock gall 3 is connected with sword iron 4; The inwall of said tapered end shell 2 is provided with locked groove 5, and said lock gall 3 is provided with some blade grooves 7 radially, and the two ends of said blade groove 7 are provided with the opposite spring mounting hole of opening direction 8; Two spring mounting holes 8 of said same blade groove 7 are separately positioned on the both sides of said blade groove 7; In the said spring mounting hole 8 leaf spring 9 is installed, in the said blade groove 7 to being inserted with two blades 10, the both sides of said key 1 be provided with said blade groove 7 in the corresponding spoon tooth 25 of blade 10.
When the key that does not insert or insert at key 1 does not match all or at least an end of the said blade 10 of a slice surface that is higher than said lock gall 3 be stuck in the said locked groove 5; Lock gall just can not be rotated; The two ends of inserting all said blades 10 of back at the key 1 of coupling are surperficial concordant with said lock gall 3, just can rotate lock gall and unblank.
The spoon tooth 25 of key 1 one sides and the blade of a side 10 constitute one group of unlocking cipher; The spoon tooth 25 of key 1 opposite side constitutes one group of unlocking cipher with the blade 10 of opposite side; This both sides unlocking cipher is separate, and the degree of depth of the teeth of key is calculated according to level Four, and then the unlocking cipher of this lock is 4 14=268435456 kinds, remove invalid combination, can be combined into more than 200,000,000 kind of unlocking cipher; Greatly reduce mutual opening rate, strengthened the safety of lockset, and the length of 7 groups of blade lock galls is identical with 7 traditional blade lock galls; Safe and reliable, have very strong practicality.
Keyhole is by being arranged on the through hole 6 on the lock gall and being arranged on the through hole 6 ' on the blade 10; Constitute; Can position-limit mechanism 24 be set in through hole 6, key can only be inserted and can not oppositely insert by forward, the both sides that perhaps are provided with keyhole are to be arranged to different widths; Different thickness is arranged in the corresponding both sides with key, can prevent that also key from oppositely inserting.
Existing padlock head is after lock gall is extracted the tapered end shell, and blade 10 and leaf spring 9 come off easily, and assembling is trouble comparatively; The blade 10 of the utility model is provided with a limited step 11, is provided with the positive stop lug boss 12 that stops said limited step 11 in the said blade groove 7, when assembling; Utilize the elastic mechanical deformation of blade that blade is inserted in the blade groove 7 by force, after lock gall was extracted the tapered end shell, blade 10 and leaf spring 9 can not come off; Assembling is simple, has improved the reliability of lockset.
Said lock gall 3 is provided with spacing slot 13; Be provided with limit spring installing hole 14 in the said spacing slot 13, in the said limit spring installing hole 14 limit spring 22 be installed, in the said spacing slot 13 limited step 15 is installed; Said key 1 is provided with restriction protrusion 16 corresponding to the position of said limited step 15; Rotate said lock gall 3 after limited step 15 leaves said locked groove 5, the inwall of tapered end shell 2 extruding limited step 15 moves and fastens said restriction protrusion 16, and key 1 can not be pulled out; Limited step 15 during over against locked groove 5 limited step 15 just can under the extruding of restriction protrusion 16, move; Discharge spacing preiection 16, key just can be by plug, guarantee blade snap in blade groove after key extract at same position.
The end that said sword iron 4 connects said lock gall 3 is that 4a is long on one side; The short T-shape of one side 4b; The tail end of said lock gall 3 is provided with a circular recess 17; The T-shape end of said sword iron 4 is installed in the said circular recess 17 through a sword iron circle 23, and said circular recess 17 inwalls are provided with and can drive the step surface 18 that said sword iron 4 rotates.
If the length of T-shape end both sides 4a, 4b is less than the beeline of said step surface 18 to said circular recess 17 axle center; Then step surface 18 can not block T-shape end both sides 4a, 4b; In the lock gall rotating process, can not drive the lock gall rotation unblanks; And if the length of T-shape end both sides 4a, 4b is greater than the beeline of said step surface 18 to said circular recess 17 axle center, then step surface 18 blocks T-shape end both sides, rotates at lock gall just can drive the lock gall rotation less than 90 ° and unblank.
Therefore; With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 8; The length of the sword iron 4 T-shape ends one side 4a of the utility model is greater than the beeline of said step surface 18 to said circular recess 17 axle center, and the length of opposite side 4b is less than the beeline of said step surface 18 to said circular recess 17 axle center, and the circumference of single dotted line is the rotary motion trace of the short end 4b of sword iron 4 T-shapes among Fig. 6; The circumference of doublet is the rotary motion trace of the long end 4a of sword iron 4 T-shapes; Then step surface 18 can only block 4a one side of T-shape end, and can not block 4b one side of T-shape end, rotates more than 180 ° almost a circle at lock gall and could drive the sword iron rotation and unblank; Can prevent effectively that violence from unblanking, improve the safety of lockset.

Claims (5)

1. reversible lock fixed blade lock; Comprise key (1) and tapered end shell (2); Lock gall (3) is installed in the said tapered end shell (2); The afterbody of said lock gall (3) is connected with sword iron (4); The inwall of said tapered end shell (2) is provided with locked groove (5); Said lock gall (3) is provided with some blade grooves (7) radially, it is characterized in that the two ends of said blade groove (7) are provided with the opposite spring mounting hole of opening direction (8), and leaf spring (9) is installed in the said spring mounting hole (8); Said blade groove (7) is interior to being inserted with two blades (10); The both sides of said key (1) be provided with said blade groove (7) in the corresponding spoon tooth (25) of blade (10), when the key that does not insert or inserts at key (1) does not match all or at least an end of the said blade of a slice (10) surface that is higher than said lock gall (3) be stuck in the said locked groove (5), the two ends of all said blades (10) and said lock gall (3) is surperficial concordant after key (1) insertion of mating.
2. reversible lock fixed blade lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that two spring mounting holes (8) of said same blade groove (7) are separately positioned on the both sides of said blade groove (7).
3. reversible lock fixed blade lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that said blade (10) is provided with a limited step (11), is provided with the positive stop lug boss (12) that stops said limited step (11) in the said blade groove (7).
4. reversible lock fixed blade lock according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said lock gall (3) is provided with spacing slot (13); Be provided with limit spring installing hole (14) in the said spacing slot (13); Limit spring (22) is installed in the said limit spring installing hole (14), limited step (15) is installed in the said spacing slot (13), said key (1) is provided with restriction protrusion (16) corresponding to the position of said limited step (15).
5. reversible lock fixed blade lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that the end that said sword iron (4) connects said lock gall (3) is a length of side, on one side short T-shape.
CN2011205434808U 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Bidirectional locking blade lock head Expired - Fee Related CN202380821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205434808U CN202380821U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Bidirectional locking blade lock head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205434808U CN202380821U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Bidirectional locking blade lock head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202380821U true CN202380821U (en) 2012-08-15

Family

ID=46629334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205434808U Expired - Fee Related CN202380821U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Bidirectional locking blade lock head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202380821U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216148A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-07-24 严宗炜 Lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216148A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-07-24 严宗炜 Lock

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120815

Termination date: 20131222