CN202376397U - Simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of head, neck and shoulders - Google Patents
Simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of head, neck and shoulders Download PDFInfo
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- CN202376397U CN202376397U CN2011204506940U CN201120450694U CN202376397U CN 202376397 U CN202376397 U CN 202376397U CN 2011204506940 U CN2011204506940 U CN 2011204506940U CN 201120450694 U CN201120450694 U CN 201120450694U CN 202376397 U CN202376397 U CN 202376397U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and relates to a piece of physiotherapy equipment, in particular to a simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of the head, the neck and the shoulders. The utility model solves the technical problem that the design is not sufficiently reasonable in the prior art. The simple exerciser comprises a head hood and is characterized by further comprising a side pull mechanism; and the side pull mechanism is connected with one side of the head hood through a detachable structure. The simple exerciser has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and the operation and the use are convenient; the muscle strength of the superficial muscles and deeper muscles of the head and the neck can be reinforced effectively; the muscle strength balance of the muscles of the head and the neck as well as the muscle strength balance of the muscle around the cervical spine can be re-established; the stress in the cervical intervertebral disc can be relieved; and the normal physiological curvature index of the cervical spine can be recuperated.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, relates to a kind of physiotherapy equipment, especially relates to a kind of simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device.
Background technology
Cervical vertebra is that motility is maximum among the human spine, the sections that motion frequency is the highest, especially with C4, C5, C6 for very.The motion of cervical vertebra is carried out with FSU, and FSU comprises that contiguous two vertebral bodys and vertebra therebetween ask dish, ligament, is a motion segment.The balance and stability system of normal human's cervical vertebra is kept by cervical vertebra firm static balance sysmte and dynamic property balance sysmte two large divisions.Cervical vertebra firm static balance sysmte comprises vertebral body, adnexa, intervertebral disc, the little joint and the ligament structure that links to each other of cervical vertebra, for endogenous is stablized.The main finger of cervical vertebra dynamic property balance sysmte, neck, item, muscle of back part, its movable and adjusting is the original power of cervical vertebra motion, for exogenous stable.Normal physiological movement of cervical region and stability thereof always on the basis of standing balance, rely on muscle be used for adjust at any time that dynamic equilibrium accomplishes to reach.See that from the angle of anatomy and biomechanics the relation of cervical vertebra sound power sexual balance system is just as the mast of ship and the relation between the hawser.Bow for a long time and bend over one's desk working, make cervical region muscle group spasm, cervical muscle muscular strength of a specified duration weakens to be destroyed dynamic equilibrium and influences standing balance.Bowing for a long time makes the anterior muscle group of cervical vertebra be in long-term contraction tense situation, and tension force increases, and the rear is in the stretching state; Local edema occurs thereby cause, capillary permeability increases, aseptic inflammation reaction etc.; Clinical symptoms such as local myalgia, spasm, neck movement be limited appear; Further form amyotrophy, pathological changes such as fibrosis cause the unusual of cervical vertebrae physiological radian.Big quantity research shows: bow for a long time work such as financial accounting, IT industry person, teacher and cadre, living habit and sleeping posture bad its cervical vertebrae physiological radian of crowd unusual probability to occur very high; It is thus clear that factors such as cervical region chronic strain, bad position and posture, spiritual hypertonicity; The muscle muscular strength weakens around can causing cervical vertebra; Cervical vertebra dynamic property balance sysmte is destroyed, and forms the dynamic property dysequilibrium.The sexual balance that runs out of steam, cervical vertebra can not be kept its normal physiological movement function and normal physiological radian.Domestic and international many experts think that the pathogenesis of cervical spondylosis is " power is unbalance for earlier, static(al) is unbalance to be main ", and the musculi colli muscular strength is unbalance to be caused that cervical curvature becomes directly in the early stage incidence and development process of cervical spondylosis and play an important role.In case the serious pathological change of musculi colli occurs, it is straight that the physiologic radian of cervical vertebra becomes, and will cause the unusual distribution of structural stresss such as cervical intervertebral disk, little articular process, uncovertebral joint, shifts to an earlier date the disease time of cervical spondylosis easily.At present the patient of cervical spondylosis is the development that becomes younger, and it is prevented and treats very urgent.
Muscle can be divided into the two large divisions substantially around the cervical vertebra: throat portion muscle group and nape muscle group.Muscle constitutes cervical vertebra dynamic equilibrium system (Dynamic equilibrium system) around the cervical vertebra.Throat portion muscle group comprises: the 1. shallow muscle group of neck: platysma, sternocleidomastoid; 2. hyoid bone muscle group up and down: sternohyoid, omohyoid, sternothyroid and thyrohyoid; 3. throat depth muscle group: scalenus (scalenus anterior, scalenus medius, scalenus posterior), longus scapitis, longus colli.Wherein muscle group is little to the flexing influence of cervical vertebra up and down for hyoid bone.Throat portion muscle group mainly plays the effect of flexing cervical vertebra.The nape muscle group comprises: the 1. shallow muscle group of neck: neck trapezius muscle, head and neck rhomboideus; 2. throat depth muscle group: cervical region splenius, musculus longissimus, iliocostalis cervicis, neck half a head spinal muscle.After mainly playing, stretches the nape muscle group effect of cervical vertebra.
Various types of cervical spondylosiss all have its corresponding methods of treatment, can not be stereotyped.Yet various types of cervical spondylosiss all have a common characteristic, are exactly the functional exercise that all needs incidence, because recover and keep that muscle strength is to keep the prerequisite of cervical vertebra active stability around the cervical vertebra.Various in the market braces or enclose neck and can make cervical vertebra reach temporary transient, static stable, but life-time service are because of its stress force shelter reaction causes the stiff of musculi colli atrophy, joint on the contrary.And passive the loosening, exercise one's muscles of ability of drawing, massage, but the need medical practitioner carries out in the medical space and the cycle is longer, and the patient often can not adhere to.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed various solutions.For example; The Chinese patent document discloses a kind of cervical back muscle trainer [application number: 95233532.8]; Its structure is made up of interior cervical vertebra holder, outer cervical vertebra holder, connecting device and Chinese medicine bag, and interior cervical vertebra holder is fixed on the internal layer of outer cervical vertebra holder by connecting device, in Chinese medicine bag is located on the inwall of cervical vertebra holder.
Such scheme has improved prior art to a certain extent, has avoided the long-term trouble that traction recovering is taken exercise of carrying out to the medical space, makes that the rehabilitation of cervical vertebra is comparatively easy.But, still exist pulling force not regulate at any time, head can not rotate in the distraction procedure; Defectives such as health can not move; Can not strengthen the muscular strength of incidence shallow-layer and muscle and deep, can not rebuild incidence and the cervical vertebra balance of muscle force of muscle on every side, the pressure in the cervical intervertebral disk can not be alleviated; Cervical vertebra normal physiological curvature is difficult to recover; Can not effectively check and slow down the trend of cervical vertebra regression after the use, and when life-time service, because of its stress force shelter reaction causes the stiff of musculi colli atrophy, joint on the contrary.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to the problems referred to above, and simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy for operation is provided.
For achieving the above object; This utility model has adopted following technical proposal: this simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device, comprise the head tackling, and it is characterized in that; This exerciser also comprises layback mechanism, and described layback mechanism links to each other with a side of head tackling through demountable structure.
In above-mentioned simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device, described layback mechanism comprises the layback rope, and described layback rope upper end links to each other with a side of head tackling through demountable structure, and the described layback lower end of restricting is provided with the layback hands.
In above-mentioned simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device, be provided with tension spring between described layback rope lower end and the layback hands.
In above-mentioned simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device, described demountable structure comprises temples suspension ring that are arranged on head tackling one side and the link that is arranged on layback rope upper end.
In above-mentioned simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device, described temples suspension ring have two and be separately positioned on the both sides of head tackling.
In above-mentioned simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device; Described head tackling comprises the annular headband that is used to be enclosed within human body head, be used to the pillow holder supporting the Lower jaw support of lower jaw and be used to support the human body head back; Described Lower jaw support links to each other with annular headband through the lower jaw fixing band, and described pillow holder links to each other with annular headband through the occipitalia connecting band.
Compared with prior art; The advantage of this simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device is: reasonable in design; Simple in structure, use easy to operately, the muscular strength of incidence shallow-layer and muscle and deep is effectively strengthened, rebuild the balance of muscle force of muscle around incidence and the cervical vertebra; Alleviate the pressure in the cervical intervertebral disk, recover cervical vertebra normal physiological curvature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that this utility model provides structural representation.
Fig. 2 is another visual angle structural representation that this utility model provides.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2, this simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device comprises head tackling 1, layback mechanism 2, and described layback mechanism 2 links to each other with a side of head tackling 1 through demountable structure.
Head tackling 1 comprises the annular headband 11 that is used to be enclosed within human body head, the pillow holder 13 that is used to support the Lower jaw support 12 of lower jaw and is used to support the human body head back; Described Lower jaw support 12 links to each other with annular headband 11 through lower jaw fixing band 14, and described pillow holder 13 links to each other with annular headband 11 through occipitalia connecting band 15.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that this utility model spirit is illustrated.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of this utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Wait term although this paper has used morely, do not get rid of the probability of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of this utility model more easily; It all is contrary with this utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (6)
1. a simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device comprises head tackling (1), it is characterized in that this exerciser also comprises layback mechanism (2), and described layback mechanism (2) links to each other with a side of head tackling (1) through demountable structure.
2. simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described layback mechanism (2) comprises layback rope (21); Described layback rope (21) upper end links to each other with a side of head tackling (1) through demountable structure, and described layback rope (21) lower end is provided with layback hands (22).
3. simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with tension spring (23) between described layback rope (21) lower end and the layback hands (22).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise devices, it is characterized in that described demountable structure comprises the temples suspension ring (31) that are arranged on head tackling (1) one side and is arranged on the link (32) of layback rope (21) upper end.
5. simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described temples suspension ring (31) have two and be separately positioned on the both sides of head tackling (1).
6. simple type head and neck shoulder muscle functional rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Described head tackling (1) comprises the annular headband (11) that is used to be enclosed within human body head, be used to support the Lower jaw support (12) of lower jaw and be used to support the pillow holder (13) of human body head back; Described Lower jaw support (12) links to each other with annular headband (11) through lower jaw fixing band (14), and described pillow holder (13) links to each other with annular headband (11) through occipitalia connecting band (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204506940U CN202376397U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of head, neck and shoulders |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204506940U CN202376397U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of head, neck and shoulders |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202376397U true CN202376397U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204506940U Expired - Fee Related CN202376397U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Simple exerciser for muscular function rehabilitation of head, neck and shoulders |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104490560A (en) * | 2015-01-11 | 2015-04-08 | 鲁奎 | Neck muscle rehabilitation device |
| CN104921901A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-23 | 冯世英 | Simple head balancer composition and using method |
| CN114669017A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 李颖顺 | A neck power ring for neck muscle is taken exercise |
-
2011
- 2011-11-15 CN CN2011204506940U patent/CN202376397U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104490560A (en) * | 2015-01-11 | 2015-04-08 | 鲁奎 | Neck muscle rehabilitation device |
| CN104921901A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-23 | 冯世英 | Simple head balancer composition and using method |
| CN107157634A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2017-09-15 | 冯世英 | The application method of convenient type head balancer |
| CN114669017A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 李颖顺 | A neck power ring for neck muscle is taken exercise |
| CN114669017B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-09-22 | 李颖顺 | Neck force ring for neck muscle exercise |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20121115 |