CN202371097U - Opening damping structure and glove box - Google Patents

Opening damping structure and glove box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202371097U
CN202371097U CN2011205205777U CN201120520577U CN202371097U CN 202371097 U CN202371097 U CN 202371097U CN 2011205205777 U CN2011205205777 U CN 2011205205777U CN 201120520577 U CN201120520577 U CN 201120520577U CN 202371097 U CN202371097 U CN 202371097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
damping structure
glove box
gears
opening
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205205777U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏举
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205205777U priority Critical patent/CN202371097U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202371097U publication Critical patent/CN202371097U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an opening damping structure and a glove box and relates to the technical field of automobile parts. The opening damping structure comprises a first gear (1) and a second gear (2) meshed with each other in a matched manner; the first gear (1) is a movable gear, and the second gear (2) is a fixed gear; and the centre distance of the two gears is less than the sum of radiuses of pitch circles of the two gears. The opening damping structure and the glove box can realize good opening hand feel through resistance generated by interferential meshing of the gears, and meanwhile, the opening damping structure can play buffer and limit effects, so that the opening damping structure still can be limited when the opening limit fails; and besides, the structure is simple, the price is low, stability and reliability are realized, and the implementation is easy.

Description

Open damping structure and glove box
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of automobile parts, relates in particular to a kind of unlatching damping structure and glove box.
Background technique
There are following two kinds of opening ways in the glove box of traditional riding vehicle: open and directly open by opening damping structure.High-grade car adopts the mode that damping structure is opened of opening more, and it opens damping structure and be mostly that damping cylinder or damper realize that this type of damping structure required precision is high, and price is expensive, and the damper reliability of low price is difficult to again guarantee.The lower riding vehicle glove box of price all adopts and opens damping structure in order to save cost, and it is poor to cause glove box to open feel; And owing to there is not damping structure; Glove box is opened to limit position to be stopped suddenly, and impact force is big, makes limit structure fracture and then inefficacy easily.
The model utility content
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: a kind of unlatching damping structure and glove box are provided, and it is simple in structure, cheap, reliable and stable and be easy to realize.
(2) technological scheme
For addressing the above problem; The utility model provides a kind of unlatching damping structure, comprising: first gear of engagement fit and second gear, and said first gear is a free gear; Said second gear is a fixed gear, and the centre distance of two gears is less than the reference radius sum of said two gears.
Preferably, two gears are involute spur gear.
Preferably, said second gear part that is straight toothed spur gear.
Preferably, said second gear is an involute gear.
Preferably, the flank profil of said second gear is imperfect involute.
Preferably, the flank of tooth of said second gear is the plane from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder.
Preferably, the flank of tooth of said second gear is the plane perpendicular to said root cylinder from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder.
The utility model also provides a kind of glove box, and this glove box comprises above-mentioned unlatching damping structure.
Preferably, this glove box further comprises: casing, and its sidewall is provided with arc-shaped rail, and said second gear is fixed on the sidewall of said casing; Case lid, the base of its base and said casing is hinged; Said first gear can be arranged on the position limit pin around its axle center rotationally, and said position limit pin links to each other with said case lid, and can under said case lid drives, in said arc-shaped rail, move.
(3) beneficial effect
Unlatching damping structure of the utility model and glove box can realize well opening feel through the resistance that the gear tooth interference engagement produces; Simultaneously; Open damping structure and can play buffering and position-limiting action; Thereby when opening spacing inefficacys, still can carry out spacingly to it, and simple in structurely, cheap, reliable and stable be easy to realization again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the unlatching damping structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (a) is the structural representation according to second gear of the unlatching damping structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (b) is the structural representation according to first gear of the unlatching damping structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation according to the glove box of one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Unlatching damping structure and glove box that the utility model proposes specify as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1; Unlatching damping structure according to a kind of mode of execution of the utility model; Comprise: first gear 1 of engagement fit and second gear, 2, the first gears 1 are free gear, and second gear 2 is a fixed gear; And the centre distance of two gears is less than the reference radius sum of two gears, and the interfering edge between the relative movement of first gear 1 and second gear 2 forms the resistance of the unlatching damping structure of the utility model.In the unlatching damping structure of this mode of execution, two gears are involute spur gear.Second gear 2 can be the part of the straight toothed spur gear shown in Fig. 1, and promptly one section circular arc portion also can be tooth bar.
If the centre distance of two gears is when just in time being two gear compound graduations circles (shown in the dotted line, being respectively standard pitch circle R1, standard pitch circle R2 among the figure) radius sum, and two standard pitch circles are just tangent, and the gear normal engaged can not produce any interference.Therefore, in order to produce resistance, in the unlatching damping structure of the utility model, the centre distance of two gears is slightly less than two reference radius sums, and at this moment, standard pitch circle intersects during two gear engagement, and gear engagement produces interferes, so resistance produces.
In order to make the gear can long-term stable operation under the interference engagement working condition; The involute spur gear that second gear 2 in the unlatching damping structure of this mode of execution was made amendment for the flank of tooth; Its flank of tooth is sheared along two chis wheel interference engagement point, and flank profil is incomplete involute on the flank of tooth of formation.Shown in Fig. 2 (a); The flank of tooth of second gear 2 is the plane from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder; In this mode of execution preferably this part be plane perpendicular to the root cylinder of second gear 2; And shown in Fig. 2 (b), first gear 1 still is the straight toothed spur gear of complete involute for flank profil.
As shown in Figure 1; When first gear 1 during with direction shown in arrow rotation and with second gear, 2 engagement fit; Each gear teeth for first gear 1; When a lateral tooth flank of the gear teeth of the one of which lateral tooth flank and second gear 2 met at the P1 point, two gears got into interference region: the part of standard pitch circle to the tip cylinder of first gear, 1 gear teeth produces damping with the part interference engagement of standard pitch circle to the tip cylinder of second gear, 2 gear teeth; Because second gear, 2 flank of tooth are the plane perpendicular to its root cylinder from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder; When a lateral tooth flank of the gear teeth of the lateral tooth flank of each gear teeth of first gear 1 and second gear 2 meets at interference engagement point P2 (two gear compound graduations circle intersection point); Two gears are not interfered, only tangent engagement; After this, along with the rotation of first gear 1, the opposite side flank of tooth of the opposite side flank of tooth of each gear teeth of first gear 1 and the gear teeth of second gear 2 rises when meeting at the P3 point, and two gears break away from interferes, and does not produce damping.
To sum up, two gears can not make whole tooth surface all be in interference engagement only in certain regional interference engagement, can avoid gear to cause the broken teeth phenomenon because of interference like this.Thereby gear can steady in a long-term be moved.
The utility model also provides a kind of glove box that comprises above-mentioned unlatching damping structure.As shown in Figure 3, comprise according to this glove box of a kind of mode of execution of the utility model: first gear 1, second gear 2, casing 3 and case lid.
Wherein, the sidewall of casing 3 is provided with arc-shaped rail 3-1 (being preferably the one section circular arc homocentric with second gear 2), and second gear 4 is fixed on the sidewall of casing 3.The base of case lid 4 bases and casing 3 is hinged.First gear 1 can be arranged on the position limit pin 5 around its axle center rotationally; And fix with screw, this position limit pin 5 (not shown) that links to each other with case lid 4, and when case lid 4 is opened; Can under case lid 4 drives, in arc-shaped rail 3-1, move, come into operation thereby drive the unlatching damping structure.In the glove box opening process; Open damping structure and play certain drag effect, thereby can avoid glove box in opening process, case lid 4 is freely falling body trend and opens rapidly; The bump and the seismism that produce can not appear stopping suddenly when case lid 4 reaches the limit of the position; Have good unlatching feel, open damping structure simultaneously and can also play buffering and position-limiting action, thereby when glove box is opened spacing inefficacy, still can carry out spacing it.
The unlatching limit structure of the utility model also can be applicable in other similar opening structure except that the glove box that is applied to above-mentioned passenger car, does not do at this and gives unnecessary details.
Above mode of execution only is used to explain the utility model; And be not the restriction to the utility model; The those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field under the situation of spirit that does not break away from the utility model and scope, can also be made various variations and modification; Therefore all technological schemes that are equal to also belong to the category of the utility model, and the scope of patent protection of the utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. open damping structure for one kind; It is characterized in that, comprising: first gear (1) of engagement fit and second gear (2), said first gear (1) is a free gear; Said second gear (2) is a fixed gear, and the centre distance of two gears is less than the reference radius sum of said two gears.
2. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two gears are involute spur gear.
3. structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said second gear (2) is the part of straight toothed spur gear.
4. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said second gear (2) is an involute gear.
5. like the described structure of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the flank profil of said second gear (2) is imperfect involute.
6. structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the flank of tooth of said second gear (2) is the plane from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder.
7. structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the flank of tooth of said second gear (2) is the plane perpendicular to said root cylinder from the part of standard pitch circle to root cylinder.
8. a glove box is characterized in that, this glove box comprises each described unlatching damping structure of claim 1-7.
9. glove box as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this glove box further comprises:
Casing (3), its sidewall are provided with arc-shaped rail (3-1), and said second gear (2) is fixed on the sidewall of said casing (3);
Case lid (4), the base of its base and said casing (3) is hinged;
Said first gear (1) can be arranged on the position limit pin (5) around its axle center rotationally, and said position limit pin (5) links to each other with said case lid (4), and can motion in said arc-shaped rail (3-1) under said case lid (4) drives.
CN2011205205777U 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Opening damping structure and glove box Expired - Fee Related CN202371097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205205777U CN202371097U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Opening damping structure and glove box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205205777U CN202371097U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Opening damping structure and glove box

Publications (1)

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CN202371097U true CN202371097U (en) 2012-08-08

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CN2011205205777U Expired - Fee Related CN202371097U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Opening damping structure and glove box

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CN (1) CN202371097U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107152505A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-12 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of curved rack damping composite driving mechanism
CN107218365A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-29 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of spur rack damps composite driving mechanism
CN108577186A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-28 惠州学院 Spliced panel construction and multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction
CN108868400A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 张秦鸣 A kind of buffer structure of concealed door-inhale
CN111677828A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-18 南京安诺电梯有限公司 Arc helical tooth device for turning
CN114291002A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Glove box automatic opening/closing structure and system capable of preventing external force from being applied

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107152505A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-12 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of curved rack damping composite driving mechanism
CN107218365A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-29 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of spur rack damps composite driving mechanism
CN108577186A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-28 惠州学院 Spliced panel construction and multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction
CN108577186B (en) * 2018-03-19 2021-02-09 惠州学院 Concatenation formula panel structure and be used for multi-functional teaching aid of classroom teaching
CN108868400A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 张秦鸣 A kind of buffer structure of concealed door-inhale
CN111677828A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-18 南京安诺电梯有限公司 Arc helical tooth device for turning
CN111677828B (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-06-29 南京安诺电梯有限公司 Arc helical tooth device for turning
CN114291002A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Glove box automatic opening/closing structure and system capable of preventing external force from being applied
CN114291002B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-02-02 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Automatic opening/closing structure and system of glove box capable of preventing external force from being applied

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20171213