CN202370919U - Automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system - Google Patents
Automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202370919U CN202370919U CN2011205368168U CN201120536816U CN202370919U CN 202370919 U CN202370919 U CN 202370919U CN 2011205368168 U CN2011205368168 U CN 2011205368168U CN 201120536816 U CN201120536816 U CN 201120536816U CN 202370919 U CN202370919 U CN 202370919U
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- hydraulic
- control system
- hydraulic control
- oil pump
- main oil
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
Disclosed is an automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system. The hydraulic control system comprises a hydraulic oil tank and accessories, a main oil pump generator set, a circulating oil pump set, a hydraulic control valve stand and a hydraulic pipeline. The hydraulic oil tank and accessories are connected with the main oil pump generator set and the circulating oil pump set; and the hydraulic oil tank and accessories, the main oil pump generator set, the circulating oil pump set, and the hydraulic control valve stand are connected with an electrical control system provided with a programmable logic controller (PLC). According to the automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system, the automatic regulation of working pressure and the flow of a system according to working conditions is achieved, the action interlocking among operating mechanisms and equipment of the blast furnace is achieved, emergencies on the site can be handled timely and effectively, so that losses are avoided, workload of workers on the site is reduced, working efficiency and security level of the blast furnace are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automation control system, hydraulic control system before particularly a kind of automatic furnace.
Background technique
Existing stokehold hydraulic system is mainly the manually-operable hydraulic system, and its shortcoming is: operator must be in operating room manually-operable hydrovalve platform, realize each stokehold mechanism work.This kind mode of operation makes the operator position more fixing, and the visual angle is narrow and small, must arrange personnel to observe field working conditions and get in touch the pilot operationp personnel operation at any time with operator at fire door simultaneously.Cause and accurately and timely to make operant response, the accuracy of operation and the emergency operation of emergency case are all had certain influence field working conditions.This type of manual operation system working pressure and flow can't be made corresponding adjustment according to operating mode the worker after setting in when debugging, cause phenomenons such as system shock is excessive easily, directly influence the working life of casthouse equipment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of automatic furnace preceding hydraulic control system; Working pressure and flow have been realized according to the operating mode automatic regulating system; Realize the action interlocking of each operation mechanism's equipment room of stokehold, and can in time make effective processing operation, avoid causing damage the emergency case at scene; Reduce field personnel's workload, stokehold working efficiency and safety class are largely increased.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is to realize through such technological scheme: hydraulic control system before a kind of automatic furnace comprises hydraulic oil container and annex, main oil pump motor group, oil circulating pump group, hydraulic control valve platform, hydraulic tubing; Hydraulic oil container and annex connect main oil pump motor group and oil circulating pump group; Hydraulic oil container and annex, main oil pump motor group connect the hydraulic control valve platform through hydraulic tubing; Said hydraulic oil container and annex, main oil pump motor group, oil circulating pump group and hydraulic control valve platform are connected electric control system, and electric control system is provided with PLC.
Said hydraulic control valve platform comprises: clay gun control valve platform, cover carriage control valve platform, tapping machine control valve platform, and said control valve platform is equipped with Proportional valve, and Proportional valve connects PLC.
On the pipeline of said oil circulating pump group relief valve is installed.
Said hydraulic oil container and annex comprise heating equipment, cooling unit, filtrating equipment, temperature transducer, liquid level sensor, pressure transducer; Cooling unit is provided with the cooling water solenoid valve, and the cooling water solenoid valve connects temperature transducer; Heating equipment is provided with heater, and heater connects temperature transducer; Be provided with liquid level sensor in the hydraulic oil container; Filtrating equipment is provided with alarm.
The signal ball valve is installed on the main line of said hydraulic oil container and annex, and the signal ball valve connects PLC.
Said main oil pump motor group is provided with the butterfly valve of tape travel switch, and said butterfly valve connects PLC.
Any oil pump of said main oil pump motor group is equipped with pressure relay, is used to show the pressure of every pump; The public connecting end of main oil pump motor group is provided with pressure relay, is used to show main oil pump motor group system pressure.
A kind of automation formula stokehold hydraulic control method comprises that hydraulic oil container and annex, main oil pump motor group, oil circulating pump group, hydraulic control valve platform, hydraulic tubing, electric control system, electric control system are provided with PLC; The main oil pump motor group is made up of three groups of Oil pump electrical machinery groups, and every group of Oil pump electrical machinery comprises motor, watches the complex feedback Variable plunger pump, and the pressure controlled hydraulic valve bank of pressure relay, safety valve and two-stage is housed.
A kind of automation formula stokehold hydraulic control method; Control mode is divided into: four kinds of normal modes, adjustment modes, maintenance pattern, extraordinary mode; Normal mode: can operate by normal sequence of movement and action request equipment, control system detects executive condition and interlocked relationship when carrying out each action; And adjust automatically, also can carry out independent manually-operable to each action.Normal mode is divided into automatic mode and manual mode again;
Adjustment modes: can only carry out separately manually low-speed handing to each action;
The maintenance pattern: can only carry out independent manually-operable to each action, comparing with adjustment modes is that motion speed is higher;
Extraordinary mode:, directly equipment is not controlled through relay loop through PLC.
A kind of automation formula stokehold hydraulic control method, during any equipment work, other two equipment is not worked in clay gun, tapping machine, the cover carriage, and said clay gun, tapping machine, cover carriage are realized interlocking through electric control system.
Hydraulic control system before a kind of automatic furnace of the utility model, each inter-agency action of casthouse equipment realizes interlocking, system can regulate working pressure and flow according to real-time working condition automatically.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the utility model system architecture schematic representation.
Embodiment
Hydraulic control system before a kind of automatic furnace comprises hydraulic oil container and annex 1, main oil pump motor group 2, oil circulating pump group 3, hydraulic control valve platform 4, hydraulic tubing 5; Hydraulic oil container and annex 1 connect main oil pump motor group 2 and oil circulating pump group 3; Hydraulic oil container and annex 1, main oil pump motor group 2 connect hydraulic control valve platform 4 through hydraulic tubing 5; Said hydraulic oil container and annex 1, main oil pump motor group 2, oil circulating pump group 3 and hydraulic control valve platform 4 are connected electric control system 6, and electric control system 6 is provided with PLC.
Said hydraulic control valve platform 4 comprises: clay gun control valve platform, cover carriage control valve platform, tapping machine control valve platform, and said control valve platform is equipped with Proportional valve, and Proportional valve connects PLC.
On the pipeline of said oil circulating pump group 3 relief valve is installed.
Said hydraulic oil container and annex 1 comprise heating equipment, cooling unit, filtrating equipment, temperature transducer, liquid level sensor, pressure transducer; Cooling unit is provided with the cooling water solenoid valve, and the cooling water solenoid valve connects temperature transducer; Heating equipment is provided with heater, and heater connects temperature transducer; Be provided with liquid level sensor in the hydraulic oil container; Filtrating equipment is provided with alarm.
The signal ball valve is installed on the main line of said hydraulic oil container and annex 1, and the signal ball valve connects PLC.
Said main oil pump motor group 2 is provided with the butterfly valve of tape travel switch, and said butterfly valve connects PLC.Any oil pump of said main oil pump motor group 2 is equipped with pressure relay, is used to show the pressure of every pump; The public connecting end of main oil pump motor group 2 is provided with pressure relay, is used to show main oil pump motor group 2 system pressures.
Embodiment:
The utility model system is furnished with a pumping plant, two operating table, and a pumping plant adds two iron mouths of two operating table control.The hydraulic oil container volume of pumping plant is 2600L, and the hydraulic oil container annex comprises: heating equipment, cooling unit, oil-returning filtering device, temperature transducer, liquid level sensor, elements such as pressure transducer.
Main oil pump motor group 2 is made up of three groups of Oil pump electrical machinery groups, every group of Oil pump electrical machinery comprise 75KW power motor, 125ml discharge capacity watch the complex feedback Variable plunger pump, and the pressure controlled hydraulic valve bank of pressure relay, safety valve and two-stage is housed.
Control mode is divided into four kinds of normal modes, adjustment modes, maintenance pattern, extraordinary mode.
Normal mode: can operate by normal sequence of movement and action request equipment, control system detects executive condition and interlocked relationship, and adjusts automatically when carrying out each action, also can carry out independent manually-operable to each action.Normal mode is divided into automatic mode and manual mode again.
Adjustment modes: can only carry out separately manually low-speed handing to each action.
The maintenance pattern: can only carry out independent manually-operable to each action, comparing with adjustment modes is that motion speed is higher.
Extraordinary mode:, directly equipment is not controlled through relay loop through PLC.
Be in minimum oil level when above when hydraulic system is in automatic or manual pattern and liquid level, recycle pump is opened all the time.The pipeline of recycle pump is provided with a relief valve, pressure setting be 1MPa with protective system in order to avoid overvoltage.Recycle pump just stops when having only electrical failure to exist, and alarm indication.
After recycle pump started, the cooling water solenoid valve could start.When the temperature transducer temperature displayed was higher than 45 ℃, the cooling water solenoid valve was connected, and when temperature was lower than 35 ℃, the cooling water solenoid valve broke off.
Heater only could be connected after recycle pump starts, when the temperature transducer temperature displayed is lower than 20 ℃, and heater, heater breaks off when temperature is higher than 30 ℃.
When temperature is higher than 55 ℃ or pre-alarm when being lower than 15 ℃, when temperature is higher than 60 ℃ or when being lower than 10 ℃, main oil pump stops and can not starting.
Only filling pump could be worked when the maintenance pattern, and the liquid level in fuel tank reaches in limited time, liquid level sensor upper limit make contact, and filling pump quits work.Two filters are equipped with four and stop up signal transmitter, when filter stops up, send alarm signal.
Five signal ball valves are housed on main line, have only that system just can come into operation when their complete closures.PLC detects and alarm indication these five ball valves during proper functioning.
The operating conditions of main oil pump: when select 1., 2. during number iron mouth work 1. number power pumping plant be selected, when select 3., 4. during number iron mouth work 2. number power pumping plant be selected.PLC at first detects the position limit switch of three butterfly valves on the inlet line when starting main oil pump, and normally closed is working state, detects the position limit switch on five valves to the working oil path then, and normally closed is working state.Oil pump all can not start and the alarm indication abort situation when any switch is often opened.
When selecting that 1. number pump is subsequent use, 2., 3. number pump becomes working pump automatically.2. first startup of number pump, 3. second startup of number pump is the clockwise direction sequence starting.Start two pumps when selecting clay gun, tapping machine work, pump startup when selecting cover carriage work.If in 15 minutes, not more motion is performed two pumps and all will stops.
The working pressure that a pressure relay is used for showing pump all is equipped with at every delivery side of pump place.A pressure relay is housed in the public source of pump is used for the working pressure and the detection system pressure of display system, high pressure 33MPa, low pressure 17MPa.
Solenoid valve left side coil motion when selecting clay gun work, system works pressure is set at 31.5MPa, solenoid valve the right coil motion when selecting tapping machine, cover carriage work, system pressure is set at 25MPa.
Under scenario, when pump was in the automatic or manual pattern, three main oil pumps all were switched off.
When minimum liquid level was following, the minimum liquid level normally opened contact of liquid level sensor was closed, and signal passes to PLC, and PLC closes main oil pump through internal processes.
Below minimum oil temperature or maximum oil temperature when above, two normally opened contacts of temperature transducer are distinguished closure, and signal passes to PLC, and PLC closes main oil pump through internal processes.。
The oil sucting valve people is for shutting (often drive limit switch and do not have closure), and PLC closes main oil pump through internal processes after detecting limit switch signal.
Principal pressure oil drops to below the minimum pressure 17MPa, and when reaching 5 seconds.
Stop in emergency, transship.To break off all control loop power supplys when emergency stop push button is pressed, when simultaneously PLC detects emergency stop push button and presses, will close main oil pump through internal processes.When the thermorelay of any pump moves, close this pump through electric loop, PLC also can detect the thermorelay action simultaneously, closes main oil pump through internal processes.
When automatic mode or manual mode, when working pump stopped owing to following reason, stand by pump must start.
1), electrical failure.
2), below system pressure drops to minimum pressure 17MPa 2 seconds the time, stand by pump must start;
3) if system pressure is higher than low pressure 17MPa more than 5 seconds once more, and working pump is when in proper working order, and stand by pump will stop.
3. hydrovalve platform work
1) clay gun work
When selecting clay gun work, tapping machine and cover carriage can not be worked, and these interlockings realize through electrical system and hardware; The position of the parameter judgement tapping machine of PLC through detecting encoder and displacement transducer, cover carriage has only that clay gun just can come into operation when tapping machine and cover carriage are in resting guard.
Through control clay gun valve platform, make valve platform Proportional valve by coded program work, realize actions such as clay gun turns to Tie Kou, beats mud, moves back big gun, stemming filling, clay gun calibration successively.
2) cover carriage work
When selecting cover carriage work; Tapping machine and clay gun are by locking reliably; Start before the cover carriage PLC and whether at first detect tapping machine and clay gun at rest position, cover carriage work is carried out acoustooptic alarm in preceding 5 seconds, and cover carriage could be worked after the pre-alarm completion; The flow that needs during cover carriage work is less, and pumping plant has only a pump to build pressure work.
Through control cover carriage valve platform, make valve platform Proportional valve by coded program work, action such as realize putting behind operculum colpi liftings, operculum colpi forward swing, operculum colpi decline, the operculum colpi successively.
3) tapping machine work
When selecting tapping machine work, clay gun and cover carriage can not be worked, and these interlockings realize through electrical system and hardware; The position of the parameter judgement clay gun of PLC through detecting encoder and displacement transducer, cover carriage has only that tapping machine just can come into operation when clay gun and cover carriage are in resting guard.Solenoid valve gets electrician's work during tapping machine work, and pressure fuel pump is chosen as 25Mpa.Tapping machine is lubricated, tapping machine mist of oil, tapping machine water, gas all are in opening state.
Through control tapping machine valve platform, make valve platform Proportional valve by coded program work, realize successively big arm to the iron mouth rotate, frame descends, dolly advances, creeps into work, beat tapping outlet, dolly is retreated, frame is lifted, arm is to actions such as rest position rotations greatly.
Claims (7)
1. the preceding hydraulic control system of automatic furnace comprises hydraulic oil container and annex (1), main oil pump motor group (2), oil circulating pump group (3), hydraulic control valve platform (4), hydraulic tubing (5);
Hydraulic oil container and annex (1) connect main oil pump motor group (2) and oil circulating pump group (3);
Hydraulic oil container and annex (1), main oil pump motor group (2) connect hydraulic control valve platform (4) through hydraulic tubing (5);
It is characterized in that: said hydraulic oil container and annex (1), main oil pump motor group (2), oil circulating pump group (3) and hydraulic control valve platform (4) are connected electric control system (6), and electric control system (6) is provided with PLC.
2. according to hydraulic control system before the said a kind of automatic furnace of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said hydraulic control valve platform (4) comprising: clay gun control valve platform, cover carriage control valve platform, tapping machine control valve platform; Said control valve platform is equipped with Proportional valve, and Proportional valve connects PLC.
3. according to hydraulic control system before the said a kind of automatic furnace of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the pipeline of said oil circulating pump group (3) relief valve is installed.
4. according to hydraulic control system before the said a kind of automatic furnace of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said hydraulic oil container and annex (1) comprise heating equipment, cooling unit, filtrating equipment, temperature transducer, liquid level sensor, pressure transducer;
Cooling unit is provided with the cooling water solenoid valve, and the cooling water solenoid valve connects temperature transducer;
Heating equipment is provided with heater, and heater connects temperature transducer;
Be provided with liquid level sensor in the hydraulic oil container;
Filtrating equipment is provided with alarm.
5. according to hydraulic control system before claim 1 or the 4 said a kind of automatic furnaces, it is characterized in that: on the main line of said hydraulic oil container and annex (1) the signal ball valve is installed, the signal ball valve connects PLC.
6. according to hydraulic control system before the said a kind of automatic furnace of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said main oil pump motor group (2) is provided with the butterfly valve of tape travel switch, and said butterfly valve connects PLC.
7. according to hydraulic control system before the said a kind of automatic furnace of claim 1, it is characterized in that: any oil pump of said main oil pump motor group (2) is equipped with pressure relay, is used to show the pressure of every pump; The public connecting end of main oil pump motor group (2) is provided with pressure relay, is used to show main oil pump motor group (2) system pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205368168U CN202370919U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205368168U CN202370919U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202370919U true CN202370919U (en) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=46594623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205368168U Expired - Fee Related CN202370919U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Automatic blast furnace hydraulic control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202370919U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102434542A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-05-02 | 宜昌市燕狮科技开发有限责任公司 | Automated stokehole hydraulic control system |
| CN107254561A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-17 | 河钢股份有限公司邯郸分公司 | A kind of utilization PLC realizes the method that blast furnace gun is blocked up automatically |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN2011205368168U patent/CN202370919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102434542A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-05-02 | 宜昌市燕狮科技开发有限责任公司 | Automated stokehole hydraulic control system |
| CN102434542B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-08-06 | 宜昌市燕狮科技开发有限责任公司 | Automated stokehole hydraulic control system |
| CN107254561A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-17 | 河钢股份有限公司邯郸分公司 | A kind of utilization PLC realizes the method that blast furnace gun is blocked up automatically |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120808 Termination date: 20151220 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |