CN202360665U - Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber - Google Patents

Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202360665U
CN202360665U CN2011203780562U CN201120378056U CN202360665U CN 202360665 U CN202360665 U CN 202360665U CN 2011203780562 U CN2011203780562 U CN 2011203780562U CN 201120378056 U CN201120378056 U CN 201120378056U CN 202360665 U CN202360665 U CN 202360665U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
vibration absorber
dynamic vibration
mass block
elastomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203780562U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段小成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203780562U priority Critical patent/CN202360665U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202360665U publication Critical patent/CN202360665U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber, which is formed by a mass block (1), an elastic body (3) and a connecting plate through assembling, wherein a certain amount of small holes (4) taking a certain shape are arranged in the mass block (1), and are formed by typical characteristics such as flanges I (21) and cavity bodies (35); and further, the elastic body (3) is composed of a narrow end (33) and a wide end (34), wherein tooth spaces I (31) in the narrow end (33) are closely fitted with the flanges I (21), and tooth spaces II (32) in the wide end (34) are closely fitted with flanges II (22). According to the detachable dynamic vibration absorber provided by the utility model, the elastic body (3) can be detached conveniently from the mass block (1) and the connecting plate (2), and the detachable dynamic vibration absorber has the characteristics of conveniences for debugging, high interchangeability, low cost, wide application range and the like.

Description

A kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber
Technical field
The utility model belongs to passive vibration damping equipment fields such as vehicle steering wheel or seat, particularly a kind of novel detachable dynamic absorber apparatus.
Background technique
The frequency modulation type dynamic vibration absorber is widely used in the passive vibration damping of automobile field, like steering wheel, outlet pipe and seat vibration control etc.The frequency modulation type dynamic vibration absorber is generally controlled through the vibration peak frequency domain to the principal oscillation system, is about to the original single vibration peak of principal oscillation system and is reduced to two vibration peak that amplitude is less, thereby reach the purpose of the vibration amplitude that reduces the principal oscillation system.The theory structure of frequency modulation type dynamic vibration absorber is as shown in Figure 1, i.e. the quality spring-damp system of single-degree-of-freedom, and quality, rigidity and damping characteristic through the rational Match dynamic vibration absorber can be optimized design to the principal oscillation system.
The modal dynamic vibration absorber of automotive field is to form through rubber and mass block sulfuration, in case the weight of elastomer kind and mass block confirms that then the debugging frequency of bump leveller can be confirmed, so the debugging of the natural frequency of its bump leveller is difficult relatively.And when automobile vibration is controlled; Often need the bump leveller of different frequency and different quality piece to be used for vibration control, this moment, conventional metal-rubber integrated vulcanizing method was used for vibration controls such as vehicle steering wheel, tables and chairs owing to above-mentioned shortcoming is not suitable for dynamic vibration absorber.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber, to solve the existing deficiency of common metal rubber integrated vulcanizing formula dynamic vibration absorber.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber is provided; Form with connecting plate 2 by mass block 1, elastomer 3; It is characterized in that: have the aperture 4 of some and the narrow end 33 of elastomer 3 to assemble on the described mass block 1 through teeth groove I31 and flange I21; Have the aperture 4 of some to assemble through teeth groove II32 and flange II22 with the wide end 34 of elastomer 3 on the described connecting plate 2, described connecting plate 2 is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.
The aperture 4 of some and shape is set on the described mass block 1, and wherein aperture 4 is provided with flange I21 and cavity 35.
Said connecting plate 2 is provided with the flange II22 of some, and connecting plate 2 is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.
Described elastomer 3 is assembled with mass block 1 and connecting plate 2 respectively by narrow end 33 and wide end 34; On the narrow end 33 teeth groove I31 is set; On the wide end 34 teeth groove II32 is set, the variable cross section of elastomer 3 zone 36 bump leveller more is axially different with radial rigidity and debug.
Described mass block 1 is processed by cast iron or alloy, and described connecting plate 2 is processed by panel beating, and described elastomer 3 is processed by rubber or polymer.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can conveniently be applied to passive vibration controls such as vehicle steering wheel, seat and outlet pipe, and its clear superiority is: (1) elastomer rigidity is lower, especially is fit to low frequency vibration damping; (2) the axial and radially decoupling zero of bump leveller helps the product performance debugging; (3) for convenience detach, can match the bump leveller of broad frequency; (4) reasonable integral structure, simple and practical; (5) metal and rubber need not integrated vulcanizing, and cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is conventional frequency modulation type dynamic vibration absorber structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall schematic;
Fig. 3 is the utility model partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is the elastomer structure schematic representation of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the utility model assembling schematic representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiments only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction the utility model scope.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber is made up of with connecting plate 2 mass block 1, elastomer 3.There is the aperture 4 of some to assemble through teeth groove I31 and flange I21 on the described mass block 1 with the narrow end 33 of elastomer 3; Have the aperture 4 of some to assemble through teeth groove II32 and flange II22 with the wide end 34 of elastomer 3 on the described connecting plate 2, described connecting plate 2 is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.The aperture 4 of some and shape is set on the described mass block 1, and wherein aperture 4 is provided with flange I21 and cavity 35.Said connecting plate 2 is provided with the flange II22 of some, and connecting plate 2 is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.Described elastomer 3 is assembled with mass block 1 and connecting plate 2 respectively by narrow end 33 and wide end 34; On the narrow end 33 teeth groove I31 is set; On the wide end 34 teeth groove II32 is set, the variable cross section of elastomer 3 zone 36 bump leveller more is axially different with radial rigidity and debug.Described mass block 1 is processed by cast iron or alloy, and described connecting plate 2 is processed by panel beating, and described elastomer 3 is processed by rubber or polymer.
Elastomer 3 can provide axially and radial rigidity, and general axial rigidity is lower, and radial rigidity is higher, so dynamic vibration absorber differs bigger in natural frequency axial and radially, is convenient to axially avoid with natural frequency radially.Elastomer 3 is axially mainly being realized through the elastomer cross section structure with stiffness difference radially.
Mass block 1 realizes that through machining the aperture 4 of connecting plate 2 is a through hole with the aperture 4 on the connecting plate 2, in the middle of the aperture 4 on the mass block 1 flange I21 is arranged.In assembling process, at first through push rod 51 the flange II22 of the narrow end of elastomer 3 through connecting plate 2, next snaps in the teeth groove II32 on the wide end 34 with flange II22, snaps in the flange I21 on the mass block 1 in the teeth groove I31 of narrow end 33 of elastomer 3 at last.

Claims (5)

1. novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber; Form with connecting plate (2) by mass block (1), elastomer (3); It is characterized in that: have the aperture (4) of some and the narrow end (33) of elastomer (3) to assemble on the described mass block (1) through teeth groove I (31) and flange I (21); Have the aperture (4) of some to assemble through teeth groove II (32) and flange II (22) with the wide end (34) of elastomer (3) on the described connecting plate (2), described connecting plate (2) is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.
2. a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the aperture (4) of some and shape is set on the described mass block (1), and wherein aperture (4) is provided with flange I (21) and cavity (35).
3. a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said connecting plate (2) is provided with the flange II (22) of some, and connecting plate (2) is connected with the principal oscillation system through bolt or welding manner.
4. a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described elastomer (3) by narrow end (33) and wide end (34) respectively and mass block (1) and connecting plate (2) assembling; Teeth groove I (31) is set on the narrow end (33), teeth groove II (32) is set on the wide end (34).
5. a kind of novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mass block (1) is processed by cast iron or alloy, and described connecting plate (2) is processed by panel beating, and described elastomer (3) is processed by rubber or polymer.
CN2011203780562U 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber Expired - Fee Related CN202360665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203780562U CN202360665U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203780562U CN202360665U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202360665U true CN202360665U (en) 2012-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203780562U Expired - Fee Related CN202360665U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Novel detachable dynamic vibration absorber

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202360665U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275050A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Energy absorption device and frame of handwheel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275050A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Energy absorption device and frame of handwheel

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120801

Termination date: 20150928

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model