CN202351889U - Non-contact card reader - Google Patents

Non-contact card reader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202351889U
CN202351889U CN2011205263575U CN201120526357U CN202351889U CN 202351889 U CN202351889 U CN 202351889U CN 2011205263575 U CN2011205263575 U CN 2011205263575U CN 201120526357 U CN201120526357 U CN 201120526357U CN 202351889 U CN202351889 U CN 202351889U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
card reader
antenna
communication
gating switch
contactless card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011205263575U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱兵辉
张开根
张明宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Bureau of Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN ZHONGKE XUNLIAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENZHEN ZHONGKE XUNLIAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN ZHONGKE XUNLIAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205263575U priority Critical patent/CN202351889U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202351889U publication Critical patent/CN202351889U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-contact card reader, which comprises a main controller, a radio frequency transceiver, an antenna gating switch and at least two communication antennas, wherein the radio frequency transceiver and the antenna gating switch are respectively connected to and controlled by the main controller, and the at least two communication antennas are connected with the antenna gating switch. The main controller controls the antenna gating switch to conduct selection on the at least two communication antennas according to communication quality. By means of the non-contact card reader, dead zones in communication can be reduced, and card reading capability can be effectively improved.

Description

Contactless card reader
Technical field
The utility model relates to the card reader field, relates in particular to a kind of contactless card reader.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile communication, mobile phone has become the necessity in people's life.On the other hand, the development of infotech, rapid economy development makes that the smart card in people's hand constantly increases, such as bank card, transportation card, work card, gate inhibition's card, accumulating card, member card or the like.The development of RFID technology let us life facility is got up, but to everyone so much card is arranged, and is but more or less individual not convenient.To the situation of above three aspects, released the integrated of various smart cards such as in mobile phone, realizing bank card, transportation card, work card in the market.Main scheme increases radio-frequency enabled, i.e. radio-frequency SIM card scheme exactly in SIM.
Because the radio-frequency enabled of radio-frequency SIM card scheme works in UHF or microwave frequency band; The radiofrequency signal of radiation has directive property and polarization characteristic; And present contactless card reader adopts the mode of an antenna usually, and defectives such as blind area, jitter are arranged when existing like Card Reader.The radiofrequency signal field pattern of radiation was different when main cause was that radio-frequency SIM card places different mobile; The same mobile phone that radio-frequency SIM card is housed also can produce different radiofrequency signal field patterns with different disposing ways; Changeable like this radiofrequency signal field pattern; For the card reader of having only an antenna, be difficult adaptation.In view of this, need provide a kind of novel card reader to address the above problem.
The utility model content
The utility model is a kind of contactless card reader that proposes for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and can adapt to changeable field shape, reaches Card Reader effect preferably.
The utility model solves described technical matters and can realize through following technical scheme: the contactless card reader of this patent; Comprise: master controller, connect and be controlled by the RF transceiver and the antenna gating switch of master controller and at least two the communication antenna that is connected in said antenna gating switch respectively, said master controller is selected communication antenna according to communication quality control antenna gating switch.
Preferably, said master controller according to said communication antenna can detect radio-frequency SIM card signal, or the signal strength values of said signal judge the quality of communication quality.
Preferably, said antenna gating switch is independent switch or switches set.
Preferably, said each communication antenna can be identical symmetrical or different, and its radio frequency model spatially points to difference.
Preferably, said communication antenna adopts the mode of time-sharing work.
Preferably, RF transceiver, communication antenna co-operation are in the frequency range of one of uhf band, 2.4GHz ISM or 5.8GHz ISM.
Owing on contactless card reader, used a plurality of positions or different communication antenna; Can produce different field shapes; Through judgement, come the communication antenna of contactless card reader is carried out optimum selection, in order to adapt to and the better radio-frequency SIM card that reads to signal quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of contactless card reader structure principle chart in one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the Card Reader mode workflow synoptic diagram in one embodiment of a kind of contactless card reader of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the utility model is done a detailed elaboration.
As shown in Figure 1, the contactless card reader of the utility model comprises master controller, RF transceiver, antenna gating switch and at least two communication antennas.
In this embodiment, at least two communication antennas can be following combination: (1) identical or symmetric communication antenna alignment becomes different orientation; (2) different communication antennas are arranged in identical orientation; (3) different communication antennas are arranged in different orientation.The spatial direction that more than is combined on the radio frequency model is different, can adjust according to the shape and the radiation pattern thereof of communication antenna, makes the field pattern of contactless card reader reach best.In this embodiment, the combined of above-mentioned communication antenna is worked with the mode of timesharing.
The antenna gating switch is connected between RF transceiver and the whole communication antenna, and connects and be controlled by master controller, according to the switching signal of master controller communication antenna is selected.In this embodiment, the antenna gating switch can be single switch, also can be switches set.
RF transceiver is connected in master controller and antenna gating switch, receives and add up through communication antenna to detect the signal of radio-frequency SIM card or the signal strength values of reception signal.
Master controller; Be connected in RF transceiver and antenna gating switch; Receive the signal can detect radio-frequency SIM card, or receive the signal strength information of signal through RF transceiver, judge whether communication quality is qualified, low excessively as if communication quality; Then send switching signal and give the antenna gating switch, communication antenna is selected.
In this embodiment, RF transceiver, communication antenna co-operation are in the frequency range of one of uhf band, 2.4GHz ISM or 5.8GHz ISM.
See also Fig. 2, be the working method process flow diagram of the contactless card reader of the utility model.
In steps A, contactless card reader carries out initialization.
In step B, the master controller of contactless card reader is through antenna gating switch acquiescence or select a communication antenna at random.
In step C, the signal that can RF transceiver statistics communication antenna detected radio-frequency SIM card, or the signal intensity of radio-frequency SIM card sent to master controller; Master controller judges in view of the above whether communication quality is qualified; If qualified, then get into step D, continue to use this antenna; If defective, then send switching signal and give the antenna gating switch, antenna is switched.
In this embodiment, master controller selects a communication antenna to carry out Card Reader earlier, judges then whether communication quality is good, if communication quality is relatively poor, selects an antenna to attempt so again; If communication quality is good, so ensuing communication continues to use this antenna.So realize to environment, to the comparatively suitable adaptation of different shapes of different cards, different mobile phones.
To a kind of contactless card reader of the utility model and Card Reader mode thereof, both can be used for the near field payment technical field; Also can be used for the medium and long distance field, such as brake, welcome gate inhibition, advertisement pushing etc.
Above-described the utility model embodiment does not constitute the qualification to the utility model protection domain.The modification of being done within any spirit and principle at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the claim protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. contactless card reader; It is characterized in that; Comprise: master controller, respectively connect and be controlled by said master controller RF transceiver and antenna gating switch, be connected at least two communication antenna of said antenna gating switch, said master controller is controlled said antenna gating switch according to communication quality said communication antenna is selected.
2. contactless card reader as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said master controller according to said communication antenna can detect radio-frequency SIM card signal, or the signal strength values of said signal judge the quality of communication quality.
3. contactless card reader as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said antenna gating switch is independent switch or switches set.
4. contactless card reader as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said each communication antenna can be identical symmetrical or different, and its radio frequency model spatially points to difference.
5. contactless card reader as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said communication antenna adopts the mode of time-sharing work.
6. contactless card reader as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, RF transceiver, communication antenna co-operation are in the frequency range of one of uhf band, 2.4GHz ISM or 5.8GHz ISM.
CN2011205263575U 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Non-contact card reader Expired - Lifetime CN202351889U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205263575U CN202351889U (en) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Non-contact card reader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205263575U CN202351889U (en) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Non-contact card reader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202351889U true CN202351889U (en) 2012-07-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205263575U Expired - Lifetime CN202351889U (en) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Non-contact card reader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202351889U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114722986A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-08 海门市隆茂金属制品有限公司 Based on secret archives RFID automatic layer selection cabinet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114722986A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-08 海门市隆茂金属制品有限公司 Based on secret archives RFID automatic layer selection cabinet

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518055 1407 floor, 14 floor, Fuguang business building, 1 Nanshan District Road, Taoyuan, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee after: Shenzhen Bureau of Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 301401, building six, building B, No.1 building, No.1 Industrial Road, Nanshan District, Guangdong, Shenzhen, 518055

Patentee before: Shenzhen Zhongke Xunlian Technology Co., Ltd

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120725

CX01 Expiry of patent term