CN202351607U - High-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system - Google Patents

High-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202351607U
CN202351607U CN2011204848079U CN201120484807U CN202351607U CN 202351607 U CN202351607 U CN 202351607U CN 2011204848079 U CN2011204848079 U CN 2011204848079U CN 201120484807 U CN201120484807 U CN 201120484807U CN 202351607 U CN202351607 U CN 202351607U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical tunnel
light
brightness led
brightness
rectangular configuration
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CN2011204848079U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨西斌
朱剑锋
李蕊
熊大曦
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system, which comprises a high-brightness LED module, wherein an LED light emitting chip is arranged on the high-brightness LED module; a light-equalizing rod is arranged in front of the LED light emitting chip; a color wheel is arranged in front of the light-equalizing rod; the light-equalizing rod comprises a conical structure part; the size of an incidence end of the conical structure part is smaller than that of an emergence end of the conical structure part; an emergence end face of the conical structure part has a rectangular structure; and the length-width ratio of the rectangular structure is 4:3 or 16:9, and the floating range of the length-width ratio is less than 10 percent. By adoption of the high-brightness LED illumination light-equalizing system, the energy collection efficiency of an LED light source can be greatly improved, the uniformity of emergent light is improved, the shape of emergent light spots can be changed according to requirements for projection illumination, the volume of a coupling device is reduced, and the requirements for the brightness and volume of an illumination light source in the field of projection, particularly micro-projection, are met.

Description

The even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the especially little projection field of projection field, specifically, relates to a kind of illumination that is used to improve led light source emergent light homogeneity and change the emergent light shape of spot and spares photosystem.
Background technology
Optical projection system be with information projections such as mobile image or still pictures to screen, thereby the technology that information specific is showed to people.Arrival along with information society; Projection display technique has got into the multifarious epoch, and in recent years, little projector is because the characteristics of its portable dexterity; Obtained to use widely in commercial projection field; Obtained significant progress, along with the appearance of little projection chip, the mobile phone projection technology also emerges fast.
At present; In order to cut down the consumption of energy, improve security, and adapt to the development trend of the especially little projection field miniaturization of projection field, at present; Led light source; Especially the luminous high-brightness LED light source of face is progressively replacing high energy consumption, short-life light sources such as traditional halogen tungsten lamp, xenon lamp, has obtained to use widely.The high-brightness LED light source has short, advantages such as brightness is high, energy consumption is low, volume is little, the life-span is long, security height start-up time; Can overcome the many bottlenecks that face in the present projection field development; But as the face illuminating source; With the filament light-emitting of conventional light source, luminous the comparing of gas discharge has many different features, embodies a concentrated expression of aspects such as efficiency of energy collection is not high, light uniformity coefficient difference.
In traditional liquid crystal projection display systems, Kohler illumination is the normal a kind of lighting system that adopts, and its principle of work is as shown in Figure 1.Light source is organized on the field stop that is imaged on illuminator before condenser; Group images on the LCD plate through group behind the condenser before the condenser, also is imaged on unlimited distance to the illuminator field stop simultaneously.The group condenser is called Ke Lejing before in the Kohler illumination, and it has obtained the even illumination of light source, through being imaged on the LCD plate after the group behind the condenser, therefore the LCD plate is evenly thrown light on.
Double fly's-eye lens light structures also is the mode that is commonly used to provide for projection even illumination; As shown in Figure 2; Fly-eye illumination system contains two row's fly's-eye lenses usually, and every row's fly's-eye lens is made up of a series of lenslets, the light that light source sends; Through double fly's-eye lens and integration lens, on liquid crystal board, form evenly illumination.
One chip DLP projection display system adopts usually has the light source and the square rod illuminator of elliposoidal reflector; Square rod incident end is incided in the light line focus that light source sends; Light is through after the repeatedly reflection in square rod; Form uniform rectangular distribution at the square rod exit end, and then the square rod exit end is imaged on the DMD surface, form suitable field of illumination by the illuminating lens group.Illumination light is imaged on the screen through projection objective after DMD modulation reflection.Its principle is as shown in Figure 3.
Above-mentioned traditional projecting illumination system all adopts the collector lens group to carry out optically-coupled and evenly illumination, and the lens combination that this method has adopted a plurality of eyeglasses to form increased cost greatly, and volume ratio is bigger, is difficult to meet the requirement of instrument miniaturization.
The utility model content
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high-brightness LED illumination even photosystem; The even photosystem of this illumination not only can effectively improve the luminous energy extraction efficiency of led light source; And can improve the illuminance homogeneity, and make the outgoing hot spot meet the requirement of projection field to light spot shape.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
The even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination, it comprises a high-brightness LED module, said high-brightness LED module is provided with the LED luminescence chip; The dead ahead of said LED luminescence chip is provided with by an optical tunnel; The dead ahead of said optical tunnel is provided with a colour wheel, and said optical tunnel comprises a pyramidal structure portion, and the size of the incident end of said pyramidal structure portion is less than the size of its exit end; The size of said pyramidal structure portion is being excellent near dimension of light source; The outgoing end face is a rectangular configuration, and the length breadth ratio of said rectangular configuration is 4:3 or 16:9, in the domain of walker 10%.
Further, said optical tunnel also comprises a rectangular configuration portion, and said rectangular configuration portion is positioned at the incident end or the exit end of said pyramidal structure portion, and one connects.
Preferably, said optical tunnel is bonded in the surface of said LED luminescence chip 2 through silica gel.
Further, the dead ahead of said LED luminescence chip is provided with by a protection window, and said optical tunnel is bonded on the said protection window through silica gel.
Preferably, said optical tunnel is fixed on the said high-brightness LED module through a location-plate.
Preferably, said optical tunnel is the solid construction body, and said solid construction body is the glass of visible light wave range high permeability, and said location-plate and said optical tunnel contact position are provided with one deck broadband high-reflecting film.
Preferably, said optical tunnel is the hollow-core construction body, and the inside surface of said hollow-core construction body is coated with one deck broadband high-reflecting film, and said location-plate is a rectangular configuration, and said optical tunnel is positioned at the rectangular cavity of said location-plate.
The principle of work of the utility model is following:
The even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination of the utility model comprises the high-brightness LED module, and optical tunnel and colour wheel wherein are provided with the face illuminating source that is made up of the adopting surface mounted LED luminescence chip on the high-brightness LED module; The light that this face illuminating source sends; Mainly concentrate in the 120o angular region, in surpassing the 120o angular region, energy distribution is arranged all also simultaneously, so the illumination uniformity coefficient is very poor; Can not satisfy the demand of projection lighting; But can effectively extract the luminous energy of high-brightness LED light source through the setting of said optical tunnel, improve the energy coupling efficiency, reduce light loss.
Said optical tunnel, its entrance port area are less than the exit portal area, and from the light that the LED light-emitting area is sent, through behind the optical tunnel, the light shooting angle is compressed, and the entrance port is more little with exit portal area ratio, and the angle compression is obvious more, and beam collimation property is good more.Consider angle coupling efficiency and two factors of area coupling efficiency, select rational entrance port and exit portal area ratio, can realize the optimum energy coupling efficiency.Through appropriate design optical tunnel exit end size, formation optical tunnel exit end rectangular aspect ratio is approaching or equals 4:3 or 16:9, so this outgoing hot spot can also satisfy the requirement of present projection field illumination spot size.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The high-brightness LED light source that the adopting surface mounted LED luminescence chip that array-like is arranged in the utility model constitutes; Luminous uniformity coefficient is not high, but through said optical tunnel spare, light is repeatedly reflection in optical tunnel; Played the effect of mixed light; The emergent light uniformity coefficient obviously improves, and has realized the even light effect of traditional Kohler illumination or fly's-eye lens illumination, and volume is compared greatly with the above two and dwindled simultaneously.
Spare the light of photosystem outgoing from the illumination of the utility model, can pass through collimation lens, projection chip, TIR prism, projection lens, information projection is to screen the most at last.The even photosystem of this illumination not only can improve the efficiency of energy collection of led light source greatly; Improve the emergent light uniformity coefficient; And can change the shape of outgoing hot spot according to the needs of projection lighting, dwindled the volume of coupling device; Be suitable for projection field, the requirement of especially little projection field illumination light-source brightness and volume.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of the utility model technical scheme, in order more to know the technological means of understanding the utility model, and can implement according to the content of instructions, below with the preferred embodiment of the utility model and conjunction with figs. specify as after.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the utility model and explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, do not constitute the improper qualification to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional Kohler illumination mode.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of traditional fly's-eye lens lighting system.
Fig. 3 is for adopting the one chip projection display system synoptic diagram of square rod.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of an embodiment again of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of the utility model.
Label declaration among the figure: 1, high-brightness LED module, 2, the LED luminescence chip, 3, pyramidal structure portion, 4, rectangular configuration portion, 5, location-plate, 6, the broadband high-reflecting film, 7, colour wheel.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment, specify the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 4, show the even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination, it comprises a high-brightness LED module 1; Said high-brightness LED module 1 is provided with LED luminescence chip 2, and the dead ahead of said LED luminescence chip 2 is provided with by an optical tunnel, and the dead ahead of said optical tunnel is provided with a colour wheel 7; Said optical tunnel comprises a pyramidal structure portion 3, and the size of the incident end of said pyramidal structure portion 3 is less than the size of its exit end, the incident end face of said pyramidal structure portion 3 be rectangle or or other shape; Its size is being excellent near dimension of light source; The outgoing end face is a rectangular configuration, and the length breadth ratio of said rectangular configuration is 4:3 or 16:9, in the domain of walker 10%.
Said optical tunnel also comprises a rectangular configuration portion 4, and said rectangular configuration portion 4 is positioned at the incident end or the exit end of said pyramidal structure portion 3, and one connects.
Said optical tunnel is fixed on the said high-brightness LED module 1 through a location-plate 5.
Said optical tunnel is the solid construction body, and said solid construction body is the glass of visible light wave range high permeability, and said location-plate 5 is provided with one deck broadband high-reflecting film 6 with said optical tunnel contact position.
The principle of work of present embodiment is following:
The light that from the LED luminescence chip 2 of high-brightness LED module 1, sends, the pyramidal structure portion 3 of at first being coupled to optical tunnel, the material of pyramidal structure portion 3 is the optical glass of high permeability in the visible-range; Its incident end face be rectangle or or other shape, its size is to be excellent near dimension of light source, this pyramidal structure incident end size is less than the exit end size; Pyramidal structure portion 3 is through carrying out repeatedly total reflection to light, and the light that a plurality of chips are sent has carried out even mixing, and light angle is had compression; Light after overcompression gets into the rectangular configuration portion 4 of optical tunnel; The pyramidal structure portion 3 of optical tunnel and rectangular configuration portion 4 adopt identical materials, and the main effect of rectangular configuration part 4 is to realize that outgoing hot spot length breadth ratio is approaching or equals 4:3 (or 16:9), thereby is complementary with follow-up system chips size; Rectangular configuration portion 4 provides a stationary plane easily for optical tunnel simultaneously; The inside surface of location-plate 5 is high-reflecting film 6 in visible light wave range plating broadband, and the effect of broadband high-reflecting film 6 is that the part that anti-location-plate 5 contacts with optical tunnel forms light leak, and colour wheel 7 is the light-splitting device in the optical projection system; With the exit facet of optical tunnel near contacting; The light that sends from colour wheel 7, first-class through collimation lens, projection chip, projection lens, finally realize Projection Display.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5; Show the even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination; Wherein with the key distinction of embodiment 1 be the rectangular configuration portion 4 of optical tunnel in direction near LED luminescence chip 2, this structure is identical in essence with embodiment 1, the energy coupling efficiency is suitable; Location-plate 5 positions that mainly are optical tunnel spare have changed the method for clamping of anchor clamps near high-brightness LED module 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 6, show the even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination, be that variation has taken place for the structure of optical tunnel wherein with the key distinction of embodiment 1, it has only pyramidal structure portion 3 to constitute, and does not comprise rectangular configuration portion 4.The incident end face of pyramidal structure portion 3 be rectangle or or other shape, its size is to be excellent near dimension of light source, the outgoing end face is a rectangular configuration, the length breadth ratio of said rectangular configuration is 4:3 or 16:9 (or approximate ratio).This structure is identical in essence with embodiment 1, and the energy coupling efficiency is suitable, mainly is the rectangular configuration portion 4 that has omitted optical tunnel, has changed the method for clamping of anchor clamps simultaneously.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 7; Show the even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination, the optical tunnel of this structure is the hollow-core construction body, and the inside surface of said hollow-core construction body is coated with one deck broadband high-reflecting film 6; Said location-plate 5 is a rectangular configuration, and said optical tunnel is positioned at the rectangular cavity of said location-plate 5.
Light is from the LED luminescence chip 2 of high-brightness LED module 1 after the outgoing; Be coupled to optical tunnel; Optical fiber is to transmit through the reflection of broadband high-reflecting film 6 in optical tunnel; Rather than light carries out in optical tunnel that total reflection transmits among embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, and the location-plate 5 among this embodiment is made rectangular configuration, adopts special anchor clamps to carry out clamping; The optical tunnel incident end face is identical with embodiment 1 with the outgoing face size, from the light of optical tunnel outgoing according to transmitting with embodiment 2 identical modes with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 8, show the even photosystem of a kind of high-brightness LED illumination, wherein optical tunnel is the hollow-core construction body, with the key distinction of embodiment 4 be that variation has taken place for the structure of optical tunnel, it has only pyramidal structure portion 3 to constitute, and does not comprise rectangular configuration portion 4.The incident end face of pyramidal structure portion 3 be rectangle or or other shape, its size is to be excellent near dimension of light source, the outgoing end face is a rectangular configuration, the length breadth ratio of said rectangular configuration is 4:3 or 16:9 (or approximate ratio).This structure is identical in essence with embodiment 4, and the energy coupling efficiency is suitable, mainly is the rectangular configuration portion 4 that has omitted optical tunnel, has changed the method for clamping of anchor clamps simultaneously, and anchor clamps are through being adhesive on the high-brightness LED module.
The preferred embodiment that the above is merely the utility model is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. photosystem is spared in a high-brightness LED illumination; It is characterized in that: comprise a high-brightness LED module (1), said high-brightness LED module (1) is provided with LED luminescence chip (2), and the dead ahead of said LED luminescence chip (2) is provided with by an optical tunnel; The dead ahead of said optical tunnel is provided with a colour wheel (7); Said optical tunnel comprises a pyramidal structure portion (3), and the size of the incident end of said pyramidal structure portion (3) is less than the size of its exit end, and the outgoing end face of said pyramidal structure portion (3) is a rectangular configuration; The length breadth ratio of said rectangular configuration is 4:3 or 16:9, in the domain of walker 10%.
2. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said optical tunnel also comprises a rectangular configuration portion (4); Said rectangular configuration portion (4) is positioned at the incident end or the exit end of said pyramidal structure portion (3), and one connects.
3. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: said optical tunnel is bonded in the surface of said LED luminescence chip (2) through silica gel.
4. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the dead ahead of said LED luminescence chip (2) is provided with by a protection window, and said optical tunnel is bonded on the said protection window through silica gel.
5. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: said optical tunnel is fixed on the said high-brightness LED module (1) through a location-plate (5).
6. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said optical tunnel is the solid construction body; Said solid construction body material is the glass of visible light wave range high permeability, and said location-plate (5) is provided with one deck broadband high-reflecting film (6) with said optical tunnel contact position.
7. the even photosystem of high-brightness LED illumination according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said optical tunnel is the hollow-core construction body; The inside surface of said hollow-core construction body is coated with one deck broadband high-reflecting film (6); Said location-plate (5) is a rectangular configuration, and said optical tunnel is positioned at the rectangular cavity of said location-plate (5).
CN2011204848079U 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 High-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system Expired - Fee Related CN202351607U (en)

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CN2011204848079U CN202351607U (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 High-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system

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CN2011204848079U CN202351607U (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 High-brightness light emitting diode (LED) illumination light-equalizing system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102402111A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-04-04 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 High-brightness LED illumination dodging system
CN111880314A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 Dodging rod, laser light source lighting equipment and laser direct imaging optical system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102402111A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-04-04 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 High-brightness LED illumination dodging system
CN102402111B (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-26 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 High-brightness LED illumination dodging system
CN111880314A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 Dodging rod, laser light source lighting equipment and laser direct imaging optical system

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Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20131129