CN202348479U - Gas engine mixer - Google Patents

Gas engine mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202348479U
CN202348479U CN2011204600711U CN201120460071U CN202348479U CN 202348479 U CN202348479 U CN 202348479U CN 2011204600711 U CN2011204600711 U CN 2011204600711U CN 201120460071 U CN201120460071 U CN 201120460071U CN 202348479 U CN202348479 U CN 202348479U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
mixer
engine
air inlet
guiding gutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011204600711U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶喜军
卓斌
肖文雍
李玉
盛利
刘志治
邹剑华
黄林
陈柱林
张星华
黄德锦
莫员
蔡强
杜传伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011204600711U priority Critical patent/CN202348479U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202348479U publication Critical patent/CN202348479U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas engine mixer. The gas engine mixer is used for a large-displacement gas engine and comprises a mixer body, a tubular valve core and a flow guide groove, wherein natural gas enters an annular natural gas inlet groove and the flow guide groove through a natural gas inlet and is then sprayed into a mixing cavity through a plurality of natural gas inlet holes and a plurality of small holes of the flow guide groove to be mixed with fresh air to form combustible gas; the fresh air enters through an air inlet; and after flowing out of a mixed gas outlet, the combustible gas is subjected to turbulent flow mixing through a turbulent body and then enters a combustion chamber through a mixer connecting pipe to combust to do work. Since the flow guide rove is additionally formed on the tubular valve core of the mixer, the uniformity of mixing of gas and air in case of low speed of a large-displacement gas machine is effectively improved, and the high-flow mixing uniformity during high-speed operation of the engine is also met; and thus, the combustion situation of each station during operation of the engine is improved, and fire or tempering failure of the engine caused by serious poor combustion is avoided.

Description

The gas engine mixer
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine art, particularly a kind of gas engine mixer.
Background technique
Gas engine is in the majority in the application of vehicles such as taxi, public transport at present; But along with the application technology of gas engine is increasingly mature; Its discharge capacity is also increasingly high, and power is increasing, and truck, engineering machinery, peculiar to vessel, generator also begin supporting gas engine.Existing gas engine mainly adopts the premixed combustion mode on the market; Be that rock gas and air mix in the engine air suction tude; Form inflammable gas, get into cylinder at last again and burn, this device that outside engine cylinder, rock gas and air is mixed just is called mixer.Present mixer comprises: mixer body and tubulose spool; Air inlet and the mixed gas outlet that is positioned at the mixing chamber left end that the inner chamber of mixer body is divided into the mixing chamber that is positioned at the middle part and is positioned at the mixing chamber right-hand member; The inwall upper edge of mixing chamber circumferentially offers ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and by the outward extending rock gas suction port of ring-type rock gas air inlet duct; The inner port place of ring-type rock gas air inlet duct offers ring-type spool mounting groove; The sidewall of tubulose spool offers a plurality of rock gas inlet holes, is sleeved in the ring-type spool mounting groove; Rock gas gets into ring-type rock gas air inlet duct through the rock gas suction port; Spurt into mixing chamber through a plurality of rock gas inlet holes again and be mixed into inflammable gas with the fresh air that gets into through air inlet; After inflammable gas is flowed out by mixed gas outlet, take over through mixer again and get into the combustion chambers burn acting.
Because it is bigger to be applied to the air inlet bore of the less discharge capacity gas of suction tude bore machine of big discharge capacity gas machine of truck, engineering machinery, peculiar to vessel, generator; The gas machine is when idling or underrun, and the required gas flow of motor is less, and flow velocity is slower; Gaseous-pressure is also lower; If therefore only simply rely on the circumferential little gas inlet hole of mixer core, dense more the closer to the gas concentration of mixer core wall, and will certainly be low more the closer to mixer core center line gas concentration; This time, the mixed effect of inflammable gas in two zones was bad; Particularly in accelerating process, the concentration of inflammable gas control and unstable, this result directly causes the engine acceleration can be poor; Catastrophe failure such as serious just directly cause engine piston to melt top, engine flashback, catch fire, suction tude bursts influences the Performance And Reliability of motor.
The model utility content
The gas engine mixer that the technical problem that the utility model solves provides and a kind ofly is easy to make, cost is lower, the mixer effect is better, safe and reliable.
For achieving the above object; According to the utility model a kind of gas engine mixer is provided; Be used for big discharge capacity gas engine; Comprise: mixer body, tubulose spool and guiding gutter; Air inlet and the mixed gas outlet that is positioned at the mixing chamber left end that the inner chamber of mixer body is divided into the mixing chamber that is positioned at the middle part and is positioned at the mixing chamber right-hand member, the inwall upper edge of mixing chamber circumferentially offers ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and by the outward extending rock gas suction port of ring-type rock gas air inlet duct, the inner port place of ring-type rock gas air inlet duct offers ring-type spool mounting groove; The tubular valve core retainer plate is contained in the ring-type spool mounting groove, sidewall offer a plurality of rock gas inlet holes and with the guiding gutter mounting hole of rock gas suction port centering; Guiding gutter is a tubulose, and sidewall offers a plurality of apertures; Rock gas gets into ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and guiding gutter through said rock gas suction port; Inject mixing chamber through a plurality of holes in spraying of a plurality of rock gas inlet holes and guiding gutter again and be mixed into inflammable gas with the fresh air that gets into through said air inlet; After inflammable gas is flowed out by mixed gas outlet, get into the combustion chambers burn acting through taking over through mixer again after the mixing of flow-disturbing body flow-disturbing.
Further, the cross section of guiding gutter is the raindrop shape, and major part is towards air inlet during installation, and the microcephaly is towards mixed gas outlet.
Further, a plurality of apertures are along the axially spaced-apart setting of guiding gutter.
Further, the interference of tubulose spool is sleeved in the ring-type spool mounting groove.
Technological scheme according to the utility model; Owing to increase a guiding gutter on the mixer tubulose spool; The uniformity of combustion gas and air mixing when so promptly effectively raising big discharge capacity gas machine low speed; Satisfy the mixture homogeneity of high engine speeds big flow of when operation again, thereby improve the combustion case of each operating mode of engine operation, avoided serious poor combustion and the engine fire or the tempering fault that cause.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic representation according to the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic representation of the A-A direction of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation according to the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation according to the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view according to the tubulose spool of the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view according to the guiding gutter of the gas engine mixer of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is according to the guiding gutter of the gas engine mixer of the utility model and the assembly structure schematic representation of tubulose spool.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but the protection domain that is to be understood that the utility model does not receive the restriction of embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, this gas engine mixer comprises: mixer body 1, tubulose spool 2 and guiding gutter 3.Wherein, Air inlet 11 and the mixed gas outlet 12 that is positioned at the mixing chamber left end that the inner chamber of mixer body 1 is divided into the mixing chamber that is positioned at the middle part and is positioned at the mixing chamber right-hand member; The inwall upper edge of mixing chamber circumferentially offers ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and outward extending by ring-type rock gas air inlet duct, and the inner port place of ring-type rock gas air inlet duct offers ring-type spool mounting groove.As shown in Figure 6, tubulose spool 2 interference fit are sleeved in the ring-type spool mounting groove, and sidewall offers a plurality of rock gas inlet holes 21, and in addition, the position with rock gas suction port 13 centerings on the sidewall is reserved with two relative shape guiding gutter mounting holes 22.As shown in Figure 7, guiding gutter 3 is a tubulose, and the cross section is the raindrop shape; The two side offers the aperture 31 that axially spaced-apart is provided with, and is during installation, as shown in Figure 8; Shape guiding gutter mounting hole 22 is gone into to drip in the two ends of guiding gutter 3 clamping respectively; The direct centering rock gas of the one end suction port 13 of guiding gutter 3, and make the major part of guiding gutter 3 towards air inlet 11, and the microcephaly of guiding gutter 3 is towards mixed gas outlet 12; Make gas in gas engine mixer flow process, reduce eddy current or backflow, reduce circulating resistance.
Rock gas gets into mixer by the rock gas suction port 1 of mixer; By the mixing chamber of the entering mixer of the side aperture 31 of a plurality of rock gas inlet holes of tubulose spool 2 21 and guiding gutter 3, wherein, the direct centering rock gas of the end suction port 13 of guiding gutter 3; When natural gas flows into mixer; Can be introduced into guiding gutter 3, the aperture 31 through guiding gutter 3 mixes with near the guiding gutter 3 air, combustion gas and mix the back from the air that air inlet 11 gets into and form mixed gas in the mixer intracoelomic cavity; Come out to get into engine air inlet tube from the mixed gas outlet 12 that mixes body, flow in the cylinder block again and burn.Thereby wherein the flow of the quantity of aperture 31 and size decision combustion gas and with the uniformity of air mixer area of contact decision mixed gas.
Increase a guiding gutter 3 on the mixer tubulose spool 2; The uniformity of combustion gas and air mixing when so promptly effectively raising big discharge capacity gas machine low speed; The mixture homogeneity of big flow when satisfying the high engine speeds operation again; Thereby improve the combustion case of each operating mode of engine operation, avoided serious poor combustion and the engine fire or the tempering fault that cause.
More than a disclosed specific embodiment that is merely the utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. gas engine mixer; Be used for big discharge capacity gas engine; It is characterized in that; Comprise: mixer body, tubulose spool and guiding gutter; Air inlet and the mixed gas outlet that is positioned at said mixing chamber left end that the inner chamber of said mixer body is divided into the mixing chamber that is positioned at the middle part and is positioned at said mixing chamber right-hand member, the inwall upper edge of said mixing chamber circumferentially offers ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and by the outward extending rock gas suction port of said ring-type rock gas air inlet duct, the inner port place of said ring-type rock gas air inlet duct offers ring-type spool mounting groove; Said tubular valve core retainer plate is contained in the said ring-type spool mounting groove, sidewall offer a plurality of rock gas inlet holes and with the guiding gutter mounting hole of said rock gas suction port centering; Said guiding gutter is a tubulose, and sidewall offers a plurality of apertures; Rock gas gets into said ring-type rock gas air inlet duct and guiding gutter through said rock gas suction port; Inject said mixing chamber through said a plurality of holes in spraying of said a plurality of rock gas inlet holes and guiding gutter again and be mixed into inflammable gas with the fresh air that gets into through said air inlet; After said inflammable gas is flowed out by mixed gas outlet, get into the combustion chambers burn acting through taking over through mixer again after the mixing of flow-disturbing body flow-disturbing.
2. gas engine mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cross section of said guiding gutter is the raindrop shape, and major part is towards said air inlet during installation, and the microcephaly is towards said mixed gas outlet.
3. gas engine mixer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said a plurality of apertures are along the axially spaced-apart setting of said guiding gutter.
4. gas engine mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the interference of said tubulose spool is sleeved in the said ring-type spool mounting groove.
CN2011204600711U 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Gas engine mixer Expired - Lifetime CN202348479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204600711U CN202348479U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Gas engine mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204600711U CN202348479U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Gas engine mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202348479U true CN202348479U (en) 2012-07-25

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CN2011204600711U Expired - Lifetime CN202348479U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Gas engine mixer

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Country Link
CN (1) CN202348479U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114944A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Device for motor capable of mixing gas fuel with air
CN103485944A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Fuel gas supply system of double-fuel diesel engine
CN104533675A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-22 宁波中策动力机电集团有限公司 Fuel gas air-fuel ratio control device
CN104675565A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-06-03 成都耐尔特科技有限公司 Mixer
CN105089858A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 南充天瑞汽车电子有限公司 Single-point spraying gas mixer and spraying rail assembly
CN106438115A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 Natural gas mixer
CN107100765A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-29 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of gaseous fuel engine charge road combustion gas disturbing flow device
CN107158988A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-15 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of flow mixer

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114944A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Device for motor capable of mixing gas fuel with air
CN103485944A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Fuel gas supply system of double-fuel diesel engine
CN103485944B (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-02-24 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Dual-fuel diesel engine gas supply system
CN104675565A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-06-03 成都耐尔特科技有限公司 Mixer
CN104533675A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-22 宁波中策动力机电集团有限公司 Fuel gas air-fuel ratio control device
CN105089858A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 南充天瑞汽车电子有限公司 Single-point spraying gas mixer and spraying rail assembly
CN106438115A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 Natural gas mixer
CN106438115B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-04-05 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of mixer for natural gas in use
CN107158988A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-15 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of flow mixer
CN107100765A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-29 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of gaseous fuel engine charge road combustion gas disturbing flow device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120725

CX01 Expiry of patent term