CN202345822U - Novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for bicycle taillight - Google Patents

Novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for bicycle taillight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202345822U
CN202345822U CN2011204764001U CN201120476400U CN202345822U CN 202345822 U CN202345822 U CN 202345822U CN 2011204764001 U CN2011204764001 U CN 2011204764001U CN 201120476400 U CN201120476400 U CN 201120476400U CN 202345822 U CN202345822 U CN 202345822U
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China
Prior art keywords
bicycle
piezoelectric ceramic
drum type
metal composite
piezoelectric
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204764001U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨同青
王维
王旭升
唐棉棉
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CN2011204764001U priority Critical patent/CN202345822U/en
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Publication of CN202345822U publication Critical patent/CN202345822U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for a bicycle taillight, which belongs to bicycle accessories and is mainly composed of a seat casing, a drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite element, a support spring, a fixed rod, a bumper, a rectification circuit and a light-emitting diode (LED) bicycle light. The upper surface and the lower surface of a piezoelectric ceramic metal composite structure are connected with the rectification circuit. When the bicycle seat moves vertically along movement of a user, and certain radial extrusion force is exerted on piezoelectric ceramics through a force exertion component of the seat casing, so that continuous high voltage and low current are generated at the two ends of the piezoelectric ceramics which are rectified through the rectification circuit to be connected with the LED bicycle taillight to form a return circuit. The novel piezoelectric bicycle seat has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in manufacture cost and environment-friendly, and consuming no disposable energy sources.

Description

A kind of novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply, belongs to bicycle accessories.
Background technology
The piezoelectric energy collection technique can convert the vibrations mechanical energy of surrounding environment or human body to electric energy, is power electronic equipment.And current battery technical development speed is slow, and there are characteristics such as big life-span of volume is short in battery, adopts solar power, the power supply of heat energy homenergic then need under the condition that daylight or heat gradient are arranged, carry out.
Night by bike owing to there is not light abnormally dangerous, if tailstock portion can have the light of flicker can play good warning function.And if generally car light is installed onboard all needs extra load cell, this will consumes battery energy and replacing often.Since the damage that the vibration in the bicycle running process can bring structure, the service life of shortening bicycle.Therefore,, not only have the function of collection of energy, reduce structural damage in addition, reduce the meaning of structural maintenance cost, therefore have good application background if can convert the vibrational energy that structure is caused damage into can utilize again electric energy.
The utility model content
It can be the piezoelectricity bicycle saddle that Bicycle Tail Light is supplied power that the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of, thereby plays good warning function at night.It is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture does not expend the disposable energy, can realize generating electricity and dynamo lighting set being supplied power through the extruding of human body in the bicycle running to vehicle seat.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply; Comprise the vehicle seat housing, be fixed in the vehicle seat housing bottom top board, the lower supporting plate parallel with top board, be located at a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components and a plurality of compression spring longitudinally between top board and the lower supporting plate, be socketed in the compression spring and run through fixed link, collection of energy circuit, LED tail-light and the strut bar of top board and lower supporting plate, the upper end of said strut bar is fixedly connected on the lower surface of lower supporting plate; The bottom of vehicle seat housing is fixed in the upper end of said fixed link; Said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component parallel connection or series connection after said collection of energy circuit be connected with said LED tail-light.
Preferable, said drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component from top to bottom comprises piezoelectric ceramic piece, last sheetmetal, piezoceramic insulating mat, following sheetmetal and lower piezoelectric ceramic plate successively, global shape is drum type.The drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component of the utility model also can abbreviate piezoelectric element as, is a kind of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite structure.
Preferable; The last piezoelectric ceramic piece of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the lower surface of top board through last cushion rubber, and the lower piezoelectric ceramic plate of a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the upper surface of lower supporting plate through following cushion rubber.
Preferably, the number of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components is 4-10.
Preferable, said collection of energy circuit is a full-bridge rectification filter circuit, is connected with said full-bridge rectification filter circuit after said a plurality of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite element parallel connections or the series connection again.
Preferable, said LED tail-light is made up of a plurality of LED light-emitting diodes.
The piezoelectric element output voltage signal of the drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component of the utility model is after the rectification of collection of energy circuit, and the LED car light is given in power supply.The people is by bike the time; When bike saddle during with people's motion up-and-down movement; Vehicle seat housing force application part applies certain radial compression power to piezoceramic; Thereby can produce the high voltage low current that continues at the two ends of piezoceramic, after the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit rectification, connect the LED tail-light and form the loop; Human body extruding piezoelectric element and the energy that produces are the Bicycle Tail Light energize after through the full-bridge rectification filter circuit rectification.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: utilize the squeese pressure of human body to bicycle saddle, by means of the piezoelectric property of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component, be the tail-light supply of electrical energy, for convenience and safety are provided night by bike.The utility model is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture does not expend the advantage that the disposable energy has environmental type.
Description of drawings
The novel piezoelectric cycle saddle construction scheme drawing for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply of Fig. 1 the utility model;
The novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle circuit diagram for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply of Fig. 2 the utility model;
Wherein: 1-vehicle seat housing, 2-drum type piezoelectric element, the last piezoelectric ceramic piece of 21-, the last sheetmetal of 22-, 23-piezoceramic insulating mat; Sheetmetal under the 24-, 25-lower piezoelectric ceramic plate, 3-top board, 4-lower supporting plate; 5-support spring or compression spring, the last cushion rubber of 6-, cushion rubber under the 7-, 8-strut bar; The 9-rectifying circuit, i.e. full-bridge rectification filter circuit, 10-LED tail-light, 11-fixed link.
The specific embodiment
Further set forth the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment, should be understood that embodiment only be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction the utility model protection domain.
Embodiment
Novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle for the Bicycle Tail Light power supply as depicted in figs. 1 and 2; Comprise vehicle seat housing 1, be fixed in the vehicle seat housing bottom top board 3, the lower supporting plate 4 parallel with top board 3, be located at a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components 2 and a plurality of compression spring longitudinally 5 or support spring 5 between top board 3 and the lower supporting plate 4, be socketed in the compression spring and run through fixed link 11, collection of energy circuit 9, LED tail-light 10 and the strut bar 8 of top board 3 and lower supporting plate 4, the upper end of said strut bar 8 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of lower supporting plate 4; The bottom of vehicle seat housing 1 is fixed in the upper end of said fixed link 11; 2 parallel connections of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component or series connection after said collection of energy circuit be electrically connected with said LED tail-light 10.
Preferable, said drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component 2 from top to bottom comprises piezoelectric ceramic piece 21, last sheetmetal 22, piezoceramic insulating mat 23, following sheetmetal 24 and lower piezoelectric ceramic plate 25 successively, global shape is drum type.The drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component of the utility model also can abbreviate the drum type piezoelectric element as, is a kind of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite structure.
Preferable; The last piezoelectric ceramic piece 21 of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the lower surface of top board 3 through last cushion rubber 6, and the lower piezoelectric ceramic plate 25 of a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the upper surface of lower supporting plate 25 through following cushion rubber 7.
Preferably, the number of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components is 4-10.
Preferable, said collection of energy circuit is a full-bridge rectification filter circuit 9, is connected with said full-bridge rectification filter circuit after the parallel connection of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite element again.Be connected with said full-bridge rectification filter circuit again after also can adopting a plurality of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite element connected in series.
Preferable, said LED tail-light is made up of a plurality of LED light-emitting diodes.
The piezoelectric element output voltage signal of the drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component of the utility model is behind the collection of energy circuit, and the LED car light is given in power supply.The people is by bike the time, and human body pushes piezoelectric element and produce power, is the Bicycle Tail Light energize after the energy process full-bridge rectification filter circuit rectification of generation.

Claims (6)

1. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle for Bicycle Tail Light power supply; Comprise vehicle seat housing, LED tail-light and strut bar; It is characterized in that; Also comprise the top board that is fixed in the vehicle seat housing bottom, the lower supporting plate parallel with top board, be located at a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components and a plurality of support spring longitudinally between top board and the lower supporting plate, be socketed in the support spring and run through fixed link, the collection of energy circuit of top board and lower supporting plate, the upper end of said strut bar is fixedly connected on the lower surface of lower supporting plate; The bottom of vehicle seat housing is fixed in the upper end of said fixed link; Said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component parallel connection or series connection after said collection of energy circuit be connected with said LED tail-light.
2. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite component from top to bottom comprises piezoelectric ceramic piece, last sheetmetal, piezoceramic insulating mat, following sheetmetal and lower piezoelectric ceramic plate successively, and its global shape is drum type.
3. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The last piezoelectric ceramic piece of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the lower surface of top board through last cushion rubber, and the lower piezoelectric ceramic plate of a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components all is connected with the upper surface of lower supporting plate through following cushion rubber.
4. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the number of said a plurality of drum type piezoelectric ceramic metal composite components is 4-10.
5. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said collection of energy circuit is a full-bridge rectification filter circuit, is connected with said full-bridge rectification filter circuit after said a plurality of drum type piezoelectricity metal composite element parallel connections or the series connection again.
6. novel piezoelectric bicycle saddle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said LED tail-light is made up of a plurality of LED light-emitting diodes.
CN2011204764001U 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for bicycle taillight Expired - Fee Related CN202345822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204764001U CN202345822U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for bicycle taillight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204764001U CN202345822U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Novel piezoelectric bicycle seat for supplying power for bicycle taillight

Publications (1)

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CN202345822U true CN202345822U (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086368A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 李文嵩 Power generating device for bicycle
CN105711693A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 李文嵩 Power generation device for bicycle
JP2016172517A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-09-29 株式会社藤居 Bicycle light device
CN106515920A (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-03-22 张昊天 Bicycle self-powered warning light
CN106998093A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-01 侯嗣 Bicycle mixes independent power generation method and device
CN109760773A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-17 江苏大学 A kind of energy recycle device for pedal bicycle seat

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016086368A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 李文嵩 Power generating device for bicycle
CN105711693A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 李文嵩 Power generation device for bicycle
JP2016172517A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-09-29 株式会社藤居 Bicycle light device
CN106515920A (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-03-22 张昊天 Bicycle self-powered warning light
CN106515920B (en) * 2016-12-17 2022-08-16 沧州市益奥特体育装备有限公司 Bicycle self-powered warning lamp
CN106998093A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-01 侯嗣 Bicycle mixes independent power generation method and device
CN109760773A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-17 江苏大学 A kind of energy recycle device for pedal bicycle seat

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20141125

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model