CN202339237U - Elastomer of load sensor for oil field - Google Patents

Elastomer of load sensor for oil field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202339237U
CN202339237U CN 201120513060 CN201120513060U CN202339237U CN 202339237 U CN202339237 U CN 202339237U CN 201120513060 CN201120513060 CN 201120513060 CN 201120513060 U CN201120513060 U CN 201120513060U CN 202339237 U CN202339237 U CN 202339237U
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strain
beams
elastic body
oil field
utility
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CN 201120513060
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Chinese (zh)
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嵇治刚
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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Abstract

本实用新型的一种油田用载荷传感器的弹性体,包括两个受力点(1)、两根应变梁(2)和支撑座(3);应变梁(2)与支撑座(3)采用一体化设计;两根应变梁(2)沿受力轴线对称平行分布局,采用剪切式结构,与支撑座(3)组成并联式双悬臂梁结构;两个受力点(1)分别位于两根应变梁(2)上表面的前端。本实用新型采用应变梁和支撑座的一体化设计,使整个结构更加简单、紧凑,弹性体的体积减小了30%。同时,两根应变梁平行布局,使传感器的受力更加均匀,剪切式应变梁的形式使焊接、密封更容易。

Figure 201120513060

The utility model relates to an elastic body of a load sensor for an oil field, comprising two stress points (1), two strain beams (2) and a support seat (3); the strain beam (2) and the support seat (3) adopt Integrated design; two strain beams (2) are distributed symmetrically and parallelly along the stress axis, adopting a shear structure, and form a parallel double cantilever beam structure with the support base (3); the two stress points (1) are respectively located at The front ends of the upper surfaces of the two strain beams (2). The utility model adopts the integrated design of the strain beam and the supporting seat, so that the whole structure is simpler and more compact, and the volume of the elastic body is reduced by 30%. At the same time, the two strain beams are arranged in parallel to make the force on the sensor more uniform, and the form of the shear strain beam makes welding and sealing easier.

Figure 201120513060

Description

A kind of oil field is with the elastic body of load transducer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the force cell technical field, particularly a kind of sensor element that is applicable to oil field oil recovery airborne measurements load.
Background technology
Load transducer is to be used for the oil field oil production machine to show that the worker schemes one of main sensors of unit.The elastic body that the present sensor of measuring load generally uses has two kinds of structures: O type structure and U type structure, its citation form is pole structure.
Wherein, The whole pole structure that adopts of O type elastomer structure; Can welded seal, barrier propterty is good, but this version elastic body install and unloading process in need remove sucker rod from poliched rod eye; Then elastomer sleeve is installed poliched rod eye again on sucker rod, the installation of sensor and dismounting are inconvenient especially.
Another kind of U type elastomer structure adopts split modular structure as shown in Figure 1, and wherein, A is that stress point, B are that elastic body, C are supporting seat.This kind elastic body adopts U type open type structure, is contained between the last lower platen of poliched rod eye installation, convenient disassembly during installation.But this kind sensor adopts the queen post structure, and two column type elastomers pass through screw retention on supporting seat, and there is following major defect in this structural elasticity body: fabricated structure, and loosening easily; O type circle and glue are leaned in sealing, and poorly sealed situation appears in easy ageing.
Owing to have above deficiency, at present, use these two kinds of elastomeric sensor accuracies about 0.3%FS.
The utility model content
The technology of the utility model is dealt with problems: overcome the deficiency of prior art, the elastic body of the high oil field of a kind of simple in structure, good airproof performance, measuring accuracy with load transducer is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of oil field is with the elastic body of load transducer, comprises two stress points, two strain beams and supporting seat; Strain beam and supporting seat adopt integrated design; Said two strain beams divide layout along stressed axis symmetrical, parallel, adopt shearing structure, form parallel double cantilever beam structure with supporting seat; Said two stress points lay respectively at the front end of two strain beam upper surfaces.
The outside of said two strain beams has strain bore.
Diameter range 18~the 25mm of said strain bore, dark 5~8mm.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is:
1. the utility model adopts the integrated design of strain beam and supporting seat, makes total simpler, compact, and elastomeric volume has reduced 30%.
2. two of the utility model strain beam parallel arrangement make the stressed more even of sensor.Simultaneously, the form of shearing strain beam make welding, the sealing easier.
3. the utility model strain beam adopts shearing structure, simultaneously has strain bore in the outside of two strain beams, and the technical indicators such as linearity, hysteresis, repeatability of sensor are greatly improved, and all is superior to 0.1%FS.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a U type sensor synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 pastes the synoptic diagram behind the strainometer for the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of oil field of the utility model is with the elastic body of load transducer, comprises two stress points 1, two strain beams 2 and supporting seats 3; Strain beam 2 adopts integrated design with supporting seat 3.Two strain beams 2 distribute along stressed axis symmetrical, parallel, adopt shearing structure, form parallel double cantilever beam structure with supporting seat 3, and two stress points 1 lay respectively at the front end of two strain beam 2 upper surfaces.
In the present embodiment, two stress points 1 are the arc-shaped protrusions of strain beam 2 upper surface front ends.
The strain beam 2 of the utility model adopts superior alloy steel to be processed into the shearing structure of parallel girder with supporting seat 3, and through bakingout process, intensity is high, stable performance.
The outside of two strain beams 2 has strain bore 21, is used to paste foil gauge.The size of strain bore 21 has determined the sensitivity (sensor loads back output signal magnitude) of sensor.In the present embodiment, the sensitivity of sensor is 1~2mV/V.
If the diameter of strain bore 21 is certain, can change the range ability of sensor through the degree of depth that changes strain bore 21.
In the utility model, the diameter range 18~25mm of strain bore 21, dark 5~8mm.In the present embodiment, the diameter 20mm of strain bore 21, dark 8mm.
Four strainometers 4 stick on respectively in the strain bore 21 in two strain beam 2 outsides, experience normal strain for two, experience negative strain for two, and four strainometers 4 are formed resistance bridge.Through becoming the sensor that is used for pressure test after temperature compensation, zero compensation, welded seal, the calibrating.When stress point 1 receives when pressing to load, strain beam 2 deforms, and the resistance value that sticks on four strainometers 4 in the strain bore 21 simultaneously changes; At this moment; The resistance bridge out of trim, the millivolt signal of output is directly proportional with the magnitude of load that is applied to stress point 1 place, thereby records the size of load; Through demarcating and data computation, the final precision of sensor is superior to 0.1%FS.
In addition, use the elastomeric sensor anti-bias load of the utility model ability strong, its principle is: when sensor received unbalance loading load, the arm resistance of forming resistance bridge changed simultaneously, thereby the output that guarantees electric bridge is constant.
Certainly, under the situation that does not change its function, the equivalent transformation that carries out or substitute also falls into the protection domain of the utility model to each building block of the utility model, position relation and connected mode.
The undocumented technology of the utility model instructions belongs to techniques well known.

Claims (3)

1.一种油田用载荷传感器的弹性体,其特征在于:包括两个受力点(1)、两根应变梁(2)和支撑座(3);应变梁(2)与支撑座(3)采用一体化设计;所述两根应变梁(2)沿受力轴线对称平行分布局,采用剪切式结构,与支撑座(3)组成并联式双悬臂梁结构;所述两个受力点(1)分别位于两根应变梁(2)上表面的前端。1. a kind of elastic body of oil field load sensor, it is characterized in that: comprise two stressed points (1), two strain beams (2) and support base (3); Strain beam (2) and support base (3) ) adopts an integrated design; the two strain beams (2) are distributed symmetrically and parallelly along the stress axis, adopt a shear structure, and form a parallel double cantilever beam structure with the support seat (3); the two stress beams The points (1) are respectively located at the front ends of the upper surfaces of the two strain beams (2). 2.根据权利要求1的一种油田用载荷传感器的弹性体,其特征在于:所述两根应变梁(2)的外侧分别开有应变孔(21)。2. The elastic body of a load sensor for oil field according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the two strain beams (2) are respectively provided with strain holes (21). 3.根据权利要求2的一种油田用载荷传感器的弹性体,其特征在于:所述应变孔(21)的直径范围18~25mm,深5~8mm。3. The elastic body of an oil field load sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the diameter of the strain hole (21) ranges from 18 to 25 mm, and the depth is 5 to 8 mm.
CN 201120513060 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Elastomer of load sensor for oil field Expired - Fee Related CN202339237U (en)

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CN 201120513060 CN202339237U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Elastomer of load sensor for oil field

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120513060 CN202339237U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Elastomer of load sensor for oil field

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CN202339237U true CN202339237U (en) 2012-07-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107328499A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 安徽天光传感器有限公司 A kind of hand-held bayonet socket sensor
CN107402100A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-28 沈阳农业大学 A kind of force cell
CN108593059A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-28 张阿宁 Multi-beam structure elastic element

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107402100A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-28 沈阳农业大学 A kind of force cell
CN107402100B (en) * 2017-07-20 2024-03-12 沈阳农业大学 Force transducer
CN107328499A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 安徽天光传感器有限公司 A kind of hand-held bayonet socket sensor
CN108593059A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-28 张阿宁 Multi-beam structure elastic element
CN108593059B (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-31 张阿宁 Multi-beam structure elastic element

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120718

Termination date: 20141208

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model