CN202329317U - Split type heat pipe heat exchanger - Google Patents

Split type heat pipe heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202329317U
CN202329317U CN2011204483474U CN201120448347U CN202329317U CN 202329317 U CN202329317 U CN 202329317U CN 2011204483474 U CN2011204483474 U CN 2011204483474U CN 201120448347 U CN201120448347 U CN 201120448347U CN 202329317 U CN202329317 U CN 202329317U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporation
condenser
heat exchanger
pipe
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204483474U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DANTHERM AIR HANDLING (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DANTHERM AIR HANDLING (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2011204483474U priority Critical patent/CN202329317U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202329317U publication Critical patent/CN202329317U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a split type heat pipe heat exchanger. The split type heat pipe heat exchanger is characterized by consisting of an outdoor machine, an indoor machine, a steam ascending pipe and a liquid descending pipe, wherein the outdoor machine is connected with the indoor machine; the outdoor machine mainly comprises a condenser and an outer circulating fan; the condenser consists of at least one condensing unit; each condensing unit consists of a plurality of condensing pipes arranged in parallel and radiating fins fixed on the condensing pipes; the indoor machine mainly comprises an evaporator and an inner circulating fan; the evaporator consists of at least one evaporation unit; the number of the evaporation units is equal to that of the condensing units; and each evaporation unit consists of a plurality of parallel evaporation pipes and heat transfer fins fixed on the evaporation pipes. According to the scheme, the application range of the split type heat pipe heat exchanger is enlarged and the split type heat pipe heat exchanger is particularly suitable for large-sized space such as a machine room and the like to use. By adopting the design of the split type structure, the mounting position can be flexibly selected, air supply position and distance of the indoor machine can be adjusted, and the split type heat pipe heat exchanger is simple, convenient and quickly in mounting.

Description

The separated heat pipe heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air heat exchanger that is applied in the industry and the communications field, and particularly occasion such as place a kind of utilizes the temperature difference and difference in height and combine heat pipe principle and the air radiator that designs in communications equipment room, base station, square storehouse and the hot room.
Background technology
Communications equipment room, base station etc. be indoor to be mounted with a large amount of electronic equipments, and these electronic equipments are in operation and can produce a large amount of heats, if these heats can not distribute timely and effectively, can be to electricity equipment work the mischief.Chinese patent CN201255596Y bulletin has authorized a name to be called the utility model patent of " separate heat pipe heat exchanger ".The separate heat pipe principle that this patent utilization evaporator section and condensation segment separate, the condenser that will be positioned at the top through vapor uptake and liquid down-comer connects into a working media closed circuit system with the evaporimeter that is positioned at the below.Because maintaining the factor of this systemic circulation work is the temperature difference and the difference in height of condensation segment and evaporator section, does not need additionaling power, therefore see to have popularizing value significantly from energy-conservation angle.But this patent is an integrated heat exchanger, only is suitable in small space such as rack, using, and is not suitable for large spaces such as machine room.In addition, the design demand of integrated heat exchanger is reserved installing hole, and the position of installation can not be flexible, therefore makes troubles to use.For this reason, how to design and a kind ofly be suitable for large space such as machine room, and the installation site can flexible separated heat pipe heat exchanger be the problem of the utility model research.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of separated heat pipe heat exchanger, its objective is that will solve the integral type heat pipe exchanger need reserve installing hole, and the dumb problem of bringing in installation site.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of separated heat pipe heat exchanger, and its innovation is: vapor uptake and liquid down-comer by off-premises station, indoor set and off-premises station link to each other with indoor set are formed;
Off-premises station mainly is made up of condenser and outer circulation fan, and wherein, condenser is made up of at least one condensing unit, and each condensing unit is made up of with the fin that is fixed on the condenser pipe some condenser pipes of parallel connection setting.
Indoor set mainly is made up of evaporimeter and interior circulating fan; Wherein, Evaporimeter is made up of at least one evaporation element, and the quantity of evaporation element is identical with the quantity of condensing unit, and each evaporation element is made up of with the heat transfer sheet that is fixed on the evaporation tube some evaporation tubes of parallel connection setting.
Installing and using under the state, the outlet of evaporimeter is higher than the import of evaporimeter, and the outlet of condenser is higher than the import of evaporimeter, and the import of condenser is higher than the outlet of condenser; The corresponding connection of each condensing unit with each evaporation element; Wherein, Vapor uptake is connected between the import of outlet and condensing unit of evaporation element; The liquid down-comer is connected between the import of outlet and evaporation element of condensing unit, constitutes airtight closed circuit with this, in this airtight closed circuit, the working media that undergoes phase transition with variations in temperature is housed.
The utility model design principle and effect are: with original integral type heat pipe exchanger architecture advances is the split-type structural of being made up of off-premises station and indoor set, and through vapor uptake and liquid down-comer off-premises station and indoor set is connected into a heat pipe exchanger system.The advantage of this programme is: 1. enlarged the range of application of heat pipe exchanger, be particularly suitable for large space uses such as machine room; 2. owing to adopted the split-type structural design therefore not need to reserve in advance installing hole, can select the installation site flexibly according to site specific; Between off-premises station and the indoor set as long as be connected and can start working by the difference in height requirement with the liquid down-comer through vapor uptake, simple installation is quick.4. owing to adopted split-type structural, the air supply position of indoor set and distance can be adjusted according to field condition flexibly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1. condenser; 2. evaporimeter; 3. vapor uptake; 4. liquid down-comer; 5. outer circulation fan; 6. interior circulating fan; 7. off-premises station; 8. indoor set; 9. body of wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
Embodiment: a kind of separated heat pipe heat exchanger
As shown in Figure 1, this separated heat pipe heat exchanger is made up of vapor uptake 3 and liquid down-comer 4 that off-premises station 7, indoor set 8 and off-premises station 7 link to each other with indoor set 8.
Off-premises station 7 is made up of housing, condenser 1 and outer circulation fan 5, and wherein, condenser 1 is made up of two condensing units side by side, and each condensing unit is made up of with the fin that is fixed on the condenser pipe some condenser pipes of parallel connection setting.Said some condenser pipes are made up of one group of straight tube parallel, arranged side by side, and condenser pipe is vertically arranged (also can be designed to be in tilted layout) in the housing of off-premises station 7.The straight tube of said condenser pipe is a condensation flat pipe, and one group of condensation flat pipe two ends parallel, arranged side by side is respectively equipped with the vertical connection pipe, and two vertical connection Guan Yuyi group condensation flat pipe parallel, arranged side by side connect into parallel connection shunting condensation channel.
Indoor set 8 is made up of housing, evaporimeter 2 and interior circulating fan 6, and wherein, evaporimeter 2 is made up of two evaporation elements side by side, and each evaporation element is made up of with the heat transfer sheet that is fixed on the evaporation tube some evaporation tubes of parallel connection setting.Said some evaporation tubes are made up of one group of straight tube parallel, arranged side by side, and evaporation tube is vertically arranged (also can be designed to be in tilted layout) in the housing of indoor set 8.The straight tube of said evaporation tube is the evaporation flat tube, and one group of evaporation flat tube two ends parallel, arranged side by side is respectively equipped with the vertical connection pipe, and two vertical connection Guan Yuyi group evaporation flat tubes parallel, arranged side by side connect into parallel connection shunting evaporation channel.
Present embodiment is a kind of separated heat pipe heat exchanger that is used for communication machine room, and employing indoor set 8 is fixed on the interior vacant lot of machine room or on the interior wall of body of wall 9, off-premises station 7 is fixed on the exterior wall of machine room body of wall 9.Installing and using under the state, the outlet of evaporimeter 2 is higher than the import of evaporimeter 2, and the outlet of condenser 1 is higher than the import of evaporimeter 2, and the outlet of condenser 1 is higher than the outlet of evaporimeter 2, and the import of condenser 1 is higher than the outlet of condenser 1.The corresponding connection of each condensing unit with each evaporation element; Wherein, Vapor uptake 3 is connected between the import of outlet and condensing unit of evaporation element; Liquid down-comer 4 is connected between the import of outlet and evaporation element of condensing unit, constitutes airtight closed circuit with this, in this airtight closed circuit, the working media that undergoes phase transition with variations in temperature is housed.
The utility model operation principle is: the heat pipe principle of utilizing evaporator section to separate with condensation segment, the condenser that will be positioned at the top through vapor uptake and liquid down-comer connects into a working media closed circuit with the evaporimeter that is positioned at the below.During work, in heat pipe, add a certain amount of working media, these working medias collect on the evaporator section, and after evaporator section was heated, the working media evaporation became steam state by liquid state and absorbs heat simultaneously.Because the evaporator section internal vapor pressure raises, the steam of generation discharges latent heat through vapor uptake arrival condensation segment and condenses into liquid, under the gravity effect, gets back to evaporator section through the liquid down-comer, so iterative motion.The factor of maintaining system's proper motion is the temperature difference and the difference in height of condensation segment and evaporator section, thereby need not use and want additionaling power.
In the present embodiment, condenser 1 is made up of two condensing units side by side, and evaporimeter 2 also is made up of two evaporation elements side by side.If it is also feasible to change the unit number of condenser 1 and evaporimeter 2 into one, three, four or five, just heat is big or small different.Under the same unit condition, the many more heat of unit number are big more.This those skilled in the art will know that.
The foregoing description only is the technical conceive and the characteristics of explanation the utility model, and its purpose is to let the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the utility model and enforcement according to this, can not limit the protection domain of the utility model with this.All equivalences of being done according to the utility model spirit change or modify, and all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. separated heat pipe heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: vapor uptake (3) and liquid down-comer (4) by off-premises station (7), indoor set (8) and off-premises station (7) link to each other with indoor set (8) are formed;
Off-premises station (7) mainly is made up of condenser (1) and outer circulation fan (5), and wherein, condenser (1) is made up of at least one condensing unit, and each condensing unit is made up of with the fin that is fixed on the condenser pipe some condenser pipes of parallel connection setting;
Indoor set (8) mainly is made up of evaporimeter (2) and interior circulating fan (6); Wherein, Evaporimeter (2) is made up of at least one evaporation element; The quantity of evaporation element is identical with the quantity of condensing unit, and each evaporation element is made up of with the heat transfer sheet that is fixed on the evaporation tube some evaporation tubes of parallel connection setting;
Installing and using under the state, the outlet of evaporimeter (2) is higher than the import of evaporimeter (2), and the outlet of condenser (1) is higher than the import of evaporimeter (2), and the import of condenser (1) is higher than the outlet of condenser (1); The corresponding connection of each condensing unit with each evaporation element; Wherein, Vapor uptake (3) is connected between the import of outlet and condensing unit of evaporation element; Liquid down-comer (4) is connected between the import of outlet and evaporation element of condensing unit, constitutes airtight closed circuit with this, in this airtight closed circuit, the working media that undergoes phase transition with variations in temperature is housed.
2. separated heat pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outlet of said condenser (1) is higher than the outlet of evaporimeter (2).
3. separated heat pipe heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said some condenser pipes are made up of one group of straight tube parallel, arranged side by side; Said some evaporation tubes are made up of one group of straight tube parallel, arranged side by side.
4. separated heat pipe heat exchanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said condenser pipe and evaporation tube tilt or vertically arrange.
5. separated heat pipe heat exchanger according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the straight tube of said condenser pipe is a condensation flat pipe; One group of condensation flat pipe two ends parallel, arranged side by side is respectively equipped with the vertical connection pipe, and two vertical connection Guan Yuyi group condensation flat pipe parallel, arranged side by side connect into parallel connection shunting condensation channel; The straight tube of said evaporation tube is the evaporation flat tube, and one group of evaporation flat tube two ends parallel, arranged side by side is respectively equipped with the vertical connection pipe, and two vertical connection Guan Yuyi group evaporation flat tubes parallel, arranged side by side connect into parallel connection shunting evaporation channel.
CN2011204483474U 2011-11-14 2011-11-14 Split type heat pipe heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN202329317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204483474U CN202329317U (en) 2011-11-14 2011-11-14 Split type heat pipe heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204483474U CN202329317U (en) 2011-11-14 2011-11-14 Split type heat pipe heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202329317U true CN202329317U (en) 2012-07-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204483474U Expired - Fee Related CN202329317U (en) 2011-11-14 2011-11-14 Split type heat pipe heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202329317U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102997728A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-03-27 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Multistage separated heat pipe
CN103225975A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 苏州市华瑞热控制技术有限公司 Heat-pipe heat exchange system and air-conditioning system employing same
CN104006686A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-27 华南理工大学 Detachable type combined heat pipe
CN104613797A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 程长青 Vacuum heat exchange and heat dissipation device
CN105066273A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 国网上海市电力公司 Heat exchanger suitable for capacitor and reactor chamber
CN105135541A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 国网上海市电力公司 Heat exchange method suitable for capacitor and electric reactor chambers
CN109699162A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-30 深圳英飞源技术有限公司 A kind of intelligence heat pipe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102997728A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-03-27 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Multistage separated heat pipe
CN103225975A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 苏州市华瑞热控制技术有限公司 Heat-pipe heat exchange system and air-conditioning system employing same
CN104613797A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 程长青 Vacuum heat exchange and heat dissipation device
CN104006686A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-27 华南理工大学 Detachable type combined heat pipe
CN104006686B (en) * 2014-05-14 2016-03-02 华南理工大学 A kind of detachable combination heat pipe
CN105066273A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 国网上海市电力公司 Heat exchanger suitable for capacitor and reactor chamber
CN105135541A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 国网上海市电力公司 Heat exchange method suitable for capacitor and electric reactor chambers
CN109699162A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-30 深圳英飞源技术有限公司 A kind of intelligence heat pipe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20161114