CN202328770U - Air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine - Google Patents

Air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202328770U
CN202328770U CN2011204985381U CN201120498538U CN202328770U CN 202328770 U CN202328770 U CN 202328770U CN 2011204985381 U CN2011204985381 U CN 2011204985381U CN 201120498538 U CN201120498538 U CN 201120498538U CN 202328770 U CN202328770 U CN 202328770U
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water
connects
valve
hot water
temperature sensor
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011204985381U
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樊华
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Abstract

An air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine is integrally formed through combining a main engine and an opened water tank, wherein a circulating booster water pump, an electric three-way valve, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a first one-way electromagnetic valve, a second one-way electromagnetic valve, a flow sensor, a water pressure sensor, a heating temperature sensor, a return water temperature sensor, a water tank temperature sensor, an instant water heater, a heat exchanger and a refrigeration system are installed in the main engine; and a high water level sensor and a low water level sensor are arranged at the inner upper part and the inner lower part of the opened water tank respectively. The utility model has the advantages that the air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine can realize hot water constant-temperature, constant-pressure, on-and-use and continuous supply, is simple and convenient to install, saves water, electricity and time, and can greatly improve the hot water utilization ratio and the use comfort.

Description

The air energy heat pump hot water integrated machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air source heat pump water heater technical group field, and especially a kind of ability constant temperature produces many advantages air energy heat pump hot water integrated machine of water, instant heating product water, constant pressure water supply, recovery cold water.
Background technology
At present, there are following six big technological deficiencies in traditional air source heat pump water heater:
Defective once: cold water constantly covers when using hot water; Water temperature in the water tank will reduce therefore and gradually; Hot water amount in water tank only uses a half of water tank available capacity, and water temperature has just been reduced to can't satisfy bathing demand temperature, and the hot water availability is extremely low.
Defective two: when continue using the hot water overlong time, when the hot water in the water tank runs out, must wait for very long heating process after, just can continue to use, also can meet existing shower and partway and just do not have the awkward scene that hot water can be used.
Defective three: owing to adopt bearing type water tank; The pressure of supply water of hot water is provided by tap water pressure; Tap water pressure can be fetched water simultaneously because of the high low head of dry point and many places and caused pressure of supply water unstable; Therefore, in using the process of hot water, cause sometimes hot and sometimes cold phenomenon for a short time when big in the time of also can occurring because of hydraulic pressure.
Defective four: when at a distance from a period of time do not use hot water, the water in the hot water pipeline will become cold water, when using hot water; Must wait for that cold water flows to end; Hot water just can flow out, and waste water resource and time, also possibly cause the freezing clogging of pipeline in the winter of cold.
Defective five: owing to adopt bearing type water tank, no cold water gets into and does not just have hot water and emit in the water tank, when the chance tap water cut-off, has filled hot water in the water tank and also can't emit use.
Defective six: must form by main frame and water tank two big parts,, limited by installing space,, just can't install and use as not placing the position of water tank because water tank is bulky.
The utility model content
In order to overcome many technological deficiencies that above-mentioned existing air source heat pump water heater exists, the utility model provides a kind of air energy heat pump hot water integrated machine.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technological deficiency adopted and comprises main frame and open tank; Circularly-supercharged water pump, electric T-shaped valve, first check valve, second check valve, the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve, the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve, water flow sensing unit, hydraulic pressure sensor, heating-up temperature sensor, return water temperature sensor, water tank temperature sensor, fast water heater, heat exchanger and refrigeration system are equipped with in main frame inside; It is characterized in that: main frame and the open tank composition that is combined as a whole; An open tank is equipped with on main frame top; The open tank internal upper part is provided with high water level sensor; The bottom is provided with low water level sensor in the open tank, and the open tank bottom is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and main frame is provided with hot water outlet, backwater import, cooling water inlet; The water inlet end of circularly-supercharged water pump connects delivery port, and the water side of circularly-supercharged water pump connects a interface of electric T-shaped valve, and the c interface of electric T-shaped valve connects the arrival end of first check valve; The port of export of first check valve connects hot water outlet, and the outlet conduit between first check valve and the hot water outlet is provided with a hydraulic pressure sensor, and the b interface of electric T-shaped valve connects the arrival end of second check valve; The port of export of second check valve is communicated with water return pipeline, inlet channel respectively, and the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve is housed on the water return pipeline, and the arrival end of the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve connects the backwater import; Water return pipeline between the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve and the backwater import is provided with a return water temperature sensor, and the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve is installed on the inlet channel, and the arrival end of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve connects cooling water inlet; The port of export of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve connects the water inlet of water flow sensing unit; The delivery port of water flow sensing unit connects heat exchanger, and heat exchanger is provided with a heating-up temperature sensor, and the other end of heat exchanger connects fast water heater; The other end of fast water heater connects water inlet; The water tank temperature sensor is arranged at the open tank bottom, and the outer end of hot water outlet connects the hot water out pipe road, and a backwater inlet pipe road is arranged in the hot water out pipe road; Backwater inlet pipe road connects the outer end of backwater import, and the outer end of cooling water inlet connects cold water inlet pipe road.Refrigerant tubing in the heat exchanger connects refrigeration system, and refrigeration system is consistent with the air-conditioning refrigeration system principle, for present technique known general knowledge, so do not explain.
Owing to adopt such scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is, installs simple and conveniently, can realize hot water constant temperature, constant voltage, promptly open promptly, continues supply, saving water power and time, significantly improves plurality of advantages such as rate of thermal water utilization and comfort.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is the section of structure of the utility model.
1. main frames among the figure, 2. open tank, 3. circularly-supercharged water pump, 4. electric T-shaped valve, 5. first check valve, 6. second check valve; 7. the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve, the 8. second unidirectional electrical magnet valve, 9. water flow sensing unit, 10. hydraulic pressure sensor, 11. heating-up temperature sensors; 12. the return water temperature sensor, 13. water tank temperature sensors, 14. fast water heaters, 15. heat exchangers, 16. high water level sensor; 17. low water level sensor, 18. delivery ports, 19. water inlets, 20. hot water outlets, 21. backwater imports; 22. cooling water inlet, 23. inlet channels, 24. outlet conduits, 25. water return pipelines, →. the indication water (flow) direction.
The specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawing; Comprise main frame (1), open tank (2), circularly-supercharged water pump (3), electric T-shaped valve (4), first check valve (5), second check valve (6), the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7), the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8), water flow sensing unit (9), hydraulic pressure sensor (10), heating-up temperature sensor (11), return water temperature sensor (12), water tank temperature sensor (13), fast water heater (14), heat exchanger (15) are equipped with in main frame (1) inside; Main frame (1) and open tank (2) composition that is combined as a whole, an open tank (2) is equipped with on main frame (1) top, and open tank (2) internal upper part is provided with high water level sensor (16); The interior bottom of open tank (2) is provided with low water level sensor (17), and open tank (2) bottom is provided with water inlet (19), delivery port (18), and main frame (1) is provided with hot water outlet (20), backwater import (21), cooling water inlet (22); The water inlet end of circularly-supercharged water pump (3) connects delivery port (18); The water side of circularly-supercharged water pump (3) connects a interface of electric T-shaped valve (4), and the c interface of electric T-shaped valve (4) connects the arrival end of first check valve (5), and the port of export of first check valve (5) connects hot water outlet (20); Outlet conduit (24) between first check valve (5) and the hot water outlet (20) is provided with a hydraulic pressure sensor (10); The b interface of electric T-shaped valve (4) connects the arrival end of second check valve (6), and the port of export of second check valve (6) is communicated with water return pipeline (25), inlet channel (23) respectively, and the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) is housed on the water return pipeline (25); The arrival end of the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) connects backwater import (21); Water return pipeline (25) between the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) and the backwater import (21) is provided with a return water temperature sensor (12), and the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) is installed on the inlet channel (23), and the arrival end of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) connects cooling water inlet (22); The port of export of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) connects the water inlet of water flow sensing unit (9); The delivery port of water flow sensing unit (9) connects heat exchanger (15), and heat exchanger (15) is provided with a heating-up temperature sensor (11), and the other end of heat exchanger (15) connects fast water heater (14); The other end of fast water heater (14) connects water inlet (19); Water tank temperature sensor (13) is arranged at open tank (2) bottom, and the outer end of hot water outlet (20) connects the hot water out pipe road, and a backwater inlet pipe road is arranged in the hot water out pipe road; Backwater inlet pipe road connects the outer end of backwater import (21), and the outer end of cooling water inlet (22) connects cold water inlet pipe road.
Constant temperature produces the water embodiment: when being lower than high water level sensor (16) like the water level in the open tank (2), main frame (1) gets into constant temperature and produces water state, and refrigeration system starts the heating of the water in the heat exchanger (15); At this moment; Water temperature in heating-up temperature sensor (11) detects heat exchanger (15) reaches 50 ℃, and the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) is opened cold water is got in the open tank (2), at this moment after heat exchanger (15) heating again; Because of cold water constantly covers; Water temperature in heating-up temperature sensor (11) detects heat exchanger (15) is lower than 42 ℃, and the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) is promptly closed, and cold water stops to get in the open tank (2); So periodic duty, the water level in open tank (2) reaches high water level sensor (16); Water level as in the open tank (2) has reached high water level sensor (16); But water tank temperature sensor (13) detects water temperature in the open tank (2) when not reaching the target temperature of setting; Main frame (1) gets into circulation heat tracing state; Refrigeration system and circularly-supercharged water pump (3) start simultaneously, and the water in the open tank (2) is interfaced in the b interface inflow heat exchanger (15) after the heating, again in water inlet (19) inflow open tank (2) by a of delivery port (18) through electric T-shaped valve (4); So periodic duty, the water temperature in open tank (2) reaches the target temperature of setting.Realize that constant temperature produces the purpose of water.
Instant heating produces the water embodiment: when being lower than low water level sensor (17) like the water level in the open tank (2); Main frame (1) gets into instant heating and produces water state; Refrigeration system and fast water heater (14) start simultaneously; The second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) is often opened, and cold water is got into fast water heater (14) again quickly heat up to 42 ℃ and get in the open tank (2) again after the preliminary heating of heat exchanger (15), and the water level in open tank (2) reaches low water level sensor (17).Realize that instant heating produces the purpose of water, the sustainable supply of hot water.
Constant pressure water supply embodiment: detect hydraulic pressure in the outlet conduit (24) like hydraulic pressure sensor (10) and be lower than when supplying water required pressure; Main frame (1) gets into the constant pressure water supply state, electric T-shaped valve (4) energising start with the b interface close, the c interface opens, circularly-supercharged water pump (3) starts the hydraulic pressure that increases in the outlet conduit (24); At this moment; Reach when supplying water required pressure when hydraulic pressure sensor (10) detects hydraulic pressure in the outlet conduit (24), electric T-shaped valve (4) power interruption recovering is to original state, and circularly-supercharged water pump (3) stops; So periodic duty makes the hydraulic pressure in the outlet conduit (24) remain water requirements pressure.Realize the purpose of constant pressure water supply.
Reclaim the cold water embodiment: when detecting water temperature in the water return pipeline (25) and be lower than 40 ℃ like return water temperature sensor (12), main frame (1) gets into the backwater state, and the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) is opened; At this moment; Because of the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) is opened the pressure that has discharged in the outlet conduit (24), hydraulic pressure sensor (10) also is lower than the required pressure that supplies water with regard to the hydraulic pressure that therefore detects in the outlet conduit (24), and main frame (1) is with entering into the constant pressure water supply state simultaneously; Electric T-shaped valve (4) energising start with the b interface close, the c interface opens; Circularly-supercharged water pump (3) starts, with the warm water in the hot water out pipe road flow to through the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) through backwater inlet pipe road inlet channel (23) get in the open tank (2) heat again, hot water in the open tank (2) charges in the hot water out pipe road, at this moment; The water temperature that detects in the water return pipeline (25) when return water temperature sensor (12) reaches 42 ℃; The first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) is closed, and after the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) was closed, hydraulic pressure sensor (10) detected hydraulic pressure in the outlet conduit (24) and reaches when supplying water required pressure; Electric T-shaped valve (4) power interruption recovering is to original state; Circularly-supercharged water pump (3) stops, and so periodic duty makes the water temperature in the hot water out pipe road remain at (this temperature value can freely be set) between 40 ℃ to 42 ℃.Realize to reclaim cold water, hot water and promptly open the purpose that promptly goes out.

Claims (1)

1. air energy heat pump hot water integrated machine; Comprise main frame (1) and open tank (2); Circularly-supercharged water pump (3), electric T-shaped valve (4), first check valve (5), second check valve (6), the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7), the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8), water flow sensing unit (9), hydraulic pressure sensor (10), heating-up temperature sensor (11), return water temperature sensor (12), water tank temperature sensor (13), fast water heater (14), heat exchanger (15) and refrigeration system are equipped with in main frame (1) inside; It is characterized in that: main frame (1) and open tank (2) composition that is combined as a whole; An open tank (2) is equipped with on main frame (1) top; Open tank (2) internal upper part is provided with high water level sensor (16); The interior bottom of open tank (2) is provided with low water level sensor (17), and open tank (2) bottom is provided with water inlet (19) and delivery port (18), and main frame (1) is provided with hot water outlet (20), backwater import (21), cooling water inlet (22); The water inlet end of circularly-supercharged water pump (3) connects delivery port (18); The water side of circularly-supercharged water pump (3) connects a interface of electric T-shaped valve (4); The c interface of electric T-shaped valve (4) connects the arrival end of first check valve (5); The port of export of first check valve (5) connects hot water outlet (20), and the outlet conduit (24) between first check valve (5) and the hot water outlet (20) is provided with a hydraulic pressure sensor (10), and the b interface of electric T-shaped valve (4) connects the arrival end of second check valve (6); The port of export of second check valve (6) is communicated with water return pipeline (25), inlet channel (23) respectively; The first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) is housed on the water return pipeline (25), and the arrival end of the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) connects backwater import (21), and the water return pipeline (25) between the first unidirectional electrical magnet valve (7) and the backwater import (21) is provided with a return water temperature sensor (12); The second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) is installed on the inlet channel (23); The arrival end of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) connects cooling water inlet (22), and the port of export of the second unidirectional electrical magnet valve (8) connects the water inlet of water flow sensing unit (9), and the delivery port of water flow sensing unit (9) connects heat exchanger (15); Heat exchanger (15) is provided with a heating-up temperature sensor (11); The other end of heat exchanger (15) connects fast water heater (14), and the other end of fast water heater (14) connects water inlet (19), and water tank temperature sensor (13) is arranged at open tank (2) bottom.
CN2011204985381U 2011-11-26 2011-11-26 Air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine Expired - Lifetime CN202328770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204985381U CN202328770U (en) 2011-11-26 2011-11-26 Air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204985381U CN202328770U (en) 2011-11-26 2011-11-26 Air energy heat pump hot water integrative machine

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CN202328770U true CN202328770U (en) 2012-07-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102374655A (en) * 2011-11-26 2012-03-14 樊华 Air energy heat pump and water-heating integrated device
CN103776167A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-05-07 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 Heat pump hot water system with composite heating mode and control method of heat pump hot water system
CN104697177A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-10 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater as well as control method and control system thereof
CN106123299A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-16 马天才 A kind of instantaneous heat electric heater
CN112197434A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-08 田国涛 Domestic hot water system and working method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102374655A (en) * 2011-11-26 2012-03-14 樊华 Air energy heat pump and water-heating integrated device
CN102374655B (en) * 2011-11-26 2013-09-04 樊华 Air energy heat pump and water-heating integrated device
CN103776167A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-05-07 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 Heat pump hot water system with composite heating mode and control method of heat pump hot water system
CN103776167B (en) * 2014-01-15 2016-05-11 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 The heat pump hot-water system of composite heating mode and control method thereof
CN104697177A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-10 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater as well as control method and control system thereof
CN106123299A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-16 马天才 A kind of instantaneous heat electric heater
CN112197434A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-08 田国涛 Domestic hot water system and working method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120711

Effective date of abandoning: 20130904

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant