CN202325324U - Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN202325324U CN202325324U CN2011204564753U CN201120456475U CN202325324U CN 202325324 U CN202325324 U CN 202325324U CN 2011204564753 U CN2011204564753 U CN 2011204564753U CN 201120456475 U CN201120456475 U CN 201120456475U CN 202325324 U CN202325324 U CN 202325324U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor capable of simultaneously monitoring drilling fluid inlet flow and drilling fluid outlet flow in petroleum drilling construction and aiming at solving the defects that the existing drilling fluid flow gauge has great metering errors, can not adapt to a severe environment of the drilling construction and can not accurately monitor the drilling fluid inlet flow and the drilling fluid outlet flow in real time and directly display accurate numerical values. The Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor comprises an inlet sensor and an outlet sensor, wherein positive and negative electrodes in the inlet sensor are located in a drilling fluid inlet pipeline, positive and negative electrodes in the outlet sensor are located in a drilling fluid outlet pipeline, the positive and negative electrodes in the inlet sensor and the positive and negative electrodes in the outlet sensor are respectively connected with a monitoring host by data transmission lines, and the monitoring host is connected with a displayer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates in the oil drilling construction simultaneously the multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller that drilling fluid import and rate of discharge are monitored.
Background technology
In field of oil drilling, import and outlet mud flow rate are one of important parameters in the construction, and mud flow rate is to judge the main direct approach of abnormal conditions such as the reduction generation that well kick, leakage and drillng operation pump efficiency take place in the construction.
Present field of oil drilling main application machine baffle-type rate of discharge meter aspect the mud flow rate measurement, this flow meter are installed in drilling fluid outlet position, promote baffle plate when drilling fluid flows out and tilt, and measure mud flow rate through the baffle-type angle of inclination.This flowmeter survey error is bigger, and influenced by construction environment, and particularly baffle plate is prone to be frozen in the winter time.
Measurement in non-drilling well field to fluid flow has turbine flowmeter, suspended body flowmeter, ultrasonic flow to take into account electromagnetic flowmeter etc., and measuring object is the liquid in the less pipe of diameter, and liquid component is stable.And the drilling fluid in the drilling well field is the mixture liquid that contains solid phase, and liquid component and solid concentration real-time change, has increased the difficulty of measuring, and the flow meter that non-drilling well field is measured fluid flow is difficult to adapt to the measurement of drilling well field to fluid flow.
The utility model content
Big in order to overcome existing drilling fluid flowing indicator error in dipping, the adverse circumstances of incompatibility wellbore construction, accurately monitoring drilling fluid import and rate of discharge and the directly shortcoming of the accurate numerical value of demonstration in real time.The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller.This intelligent controller can accurately measure the turnover amount of drilling fluid, adapts to the adverse circumstances in the wellbore construction, guarantees that wellbore construction carries out smoothly, avoids the meaningless loss of drilling cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller; Include oral instructions sensor and outlet sensor; Wherein, the positive and negative electrode in the said inlet sensor places in the drilling fluid inlet duct, and the positive and negative electrode in the outlet sensor places in the drilling fluid outlet conduit; Positive and negative electrode in the described inlet sensor is connected with monitoring host computer through data line respectively with the positive and negative electrode of outlet in the sensor, and monitoring host computer is connected with display.
Described monitoring host computer comprises: power module is used to provide the operating voltage of I/O processor, arm processor and LCD; I/O processor, the data-signal that positive and negative electrode a, b are gathered carries out processing and amplifying; Arm processor leaches the signal after amplifying disturbing wave and is formed with the data-signal of effect through overcorrect, exports data to display then; Display apparatus module is used for data-signal is presented at touch panel; Memory control is single, is used for the playback of data processed signal storage.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: owing to adopt is technical scheme, in the wellbore construction process, the positive and negative electrode of sensor is placed in the tested pipeline; The monitoring of import, outlet mud flow rate is not influenced by external condition, the accurate in real time flow of monitoring drilling fluid import and outlet, and direct video data information really and accurately; Complex situations such as the well kick that in time takes place in the judgement wellbore construction, leakage; Effective trouble-saving generation guarantees that wellbore construction carries out smoothly, avoids the meaningless loss of drilling cost; Thereby reduce the generation of gas blowout accident, guarantee drilling safety to the full extent, practice thrift drilling cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the utility model.
1-drilling fluid inlet duct among the figure, the 2-sensor that enters the mouth, 3-drilling fluid outlet conduit, 4-exports sensor, 5-monitoring host computer, 6-display.
The specific embodiment
Be described further this use is novel below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, this multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller is through the flow velocity of drilling fluid in the electromagnetic induction principle measuring tube; Thereby calculate flow value, include oral instructions sensor 2 and outlet sensor 4, in inlet sensor 2 and the outlet sensor 4 positive and negative electrode a, b are arranged; Be data collecting system, the electrode structure form adopts outside plug type to contain the molybdenum stainless steel electrode, its tool superpower wear-resistant property; Wherein, Positive and negative electrode in the said inlet sensor 2 places in the drilling fluid inlet duct 1, and the positive and negative electrode of outlet in the sensor 4 places in the drilling fluid outlet conduit 3, and the positive and negative electrode in the described inlet sensor 2 is connected with monitoring host computer 5 through data line respectively with positive and negative electrode in exporting sensor 4; Monitoring host computer 5 is connected with display 6, and monitoring host computer 5 places in the driller house with display 6.
Above-mentioned monitoring host computer is a data handling system, comprising: power module is used to provide the operating voltage of I/O processor, arm processor and LCD; I/O processor, the data-signal that positive and negative electrode a, b are gathered carries out processing and amplifying; Arm processor leaches the signal after amplifying disturbing wave and is formed with the data-signal of effect through overcorrect, exports data to display then; Display apparatus module is used for data-signal is presented at touch panel; Memory control is single, is used for the playback of data processed signal storage, and is as shown in Figure 2.
And described I/O processor and arm processor are provided by Motorola Inc., and arm processor comprises: the A/D sample circuit, filter clutter, and gather flow waves; Excitation control CPU brings up to 85 hertz to excitation frequency, increases the flow velocity point of gathering; Three value wave height are field circuit frequently, is used for zero correction, to overcome the unstability that pulsating flow forms.Because the mobile particularity of drilling fluid; Solving the pulsating flow problem and become the most important thing, if use traditional low-frequency square-wave excitation mode, is to show high flow rate and low flow velocity and variable quantity from low to high really; So the multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller main frame of the utility model adopts the high frequency excitation mode; Bring up to 85 hertz to excitation frequency, just per second is gathered 85 flow velocity points, is 14 times of traditional approach.Though obtained the accurate flow under the pulsating flow state accurately through the high frequency excitation; But the high frequency excitation also has negative effect simultaneously; That is exactly electrical noise and the stability that shows under the pulsating flow state, and monitoring host computer has added noise reduction process and three value ripple excitations again in circuit, just between each positive wave negative wave, increased the zero correction function; 170 zero point alignments in the middle of 85 signals collecting, have been increased, the unstability that has overcome pulsating flow formation of success.
Data handling system is carried out the data that collect processing such as filtering, noise reduction, forms flow number accurately, and shows through the display in the driller house, makes operating personnel in time grasp drilling parameter.
This multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller can be monitored the numerical value of entry and exit mud flow rate in real time, has warning function simultaneously.In wellbore construction, through the difference of contrast entry and exit mud flow rate, whether anticipation has the generation of overflow or leakage fast, thereby makes a response as early as possible, avoids producing serious adverse consequences; Through the data that arrive of inlet sensor acquisition, can accurately monitor the efficiency of pump of borehole pump, simultaneously through the reduction value of contrast entry and exit mud flow rate; Judge whether operate as normal of borehole pump; In time overhaul, avoid low discharge capacity to creep into, prevent drilling failure.
Claims (2)
1. multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller; Include oral instructions sensor (2) and outlet sensor (4); It is characterized in that: the positive and negative electrode in the said inlet sensor (2) places in the drilling fluid inlet duct (1); Positive and negative electrode in the outlet sensor (4) places in the drilling fluid outlet conduit (3); Positive and negative electrode in the described inlet sensor (2) is connected with monitoring host computer (5) through data line respectively with positive and negative electrode in outlet sensor (4), and monitoring host computer (5) is connected with display (6).
2. multifunctional drilling fluid intelligent controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that described monitoring host computer comprises: power module is used to provide the operating voltage of I/O processor, arm processor and LCD; I/O processor, the data-signal that positive and negative electrode a, b are gathered carries out processing and amplifying; Arm processor leaches the signal after amplifying disturbing wave and is formed with the data-signal of effect through overcorrect, exports data to display then; Display apparatus module is used for data-signal is presented at touch panel; Memory control is single, is used for the playback of data processed signal storage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204564753U CN202325324U (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204564753U CN202325324U (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor |
Publications (1)
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CN202325324U true CN202325324U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011204564753U Expired - Fee Related CN202325324U (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Multifunctional intelligent drilling fluid monitor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10502009B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-12-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Smart selective drilling fluid system |
-
2011
- 2011-11-17 CN CN2011204564753U patent/CN202325324U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10502009B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-12-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Smart selective drilling fluid system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20201117 |