CN202324650U - Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment - Google Patents

Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202324650U
CN202324650U CN2011205056965U CN201120505696U CN202324650U CN 202324650 U CN202324650 U CN 202324650U CN 2011205056965 U CN2011205056965 U CN 2011205056965U CN 201120505696 U CN201120505696 U CN 201120505696U CN 202324650 U CN202324650 U CN 202324650U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic
block piece
damper
elastic block
elastic damper
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011205056965U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄柯
许平增
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011205056965U priority Critical patent/CN202324650U/en
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Publication of CN202324650U publication Critical patent/CN202324650U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an elastic damper, cloth cantilever crane and concrete distribution equipment. The elastic damper comprises an elastic baffle piece (12) and a peripheral connecting part (11) arranged along the periphery of the elastic baffle piece (12), wherein the elastic baffle piece (12) comprises an elastic opening (13) which can expand and contract. According to the utility model discloses an elastic damper can prevent the concrete because the segregation phenomenon that the velocity of motion leads to too fast, avoids the concrete speed too fast to cause high-speed impact and wearing and tearing to carrying the return bend, improves the life of carrying the return bend.

Description

Elastic damper, cloth jib and concrete distributing equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete distributing machinery field, in particular to a kind of elastic damper, cloth jib and concrete distributing equipment.
Background technology
The critical component of concrete mixer and material distributing machine is with the cloth jib of transmission and concrete transmission to the cloth position.The cloth jib is made up of the arm joint that some joints are hinged, and rotates through connecting rod oil cylinder mechanism actuating arm joint between the arm joint.During cloth, jib lays out the cloth needs that various postures adapt to the construction plant.Common cloth posture is that jib rises, passing through building, and terminal jib sinks, and end hose places the cloth point to carry out cloth.Transmission and concrete transmission under the continuous promotion of pumping installations, is transported to the end hose outlet to the carrier pipe that is attached on the boom device.
As shown in Figure 1, boom device includes carrier pipe 10 ', is arranged on the transporting elbow 20 ' of carrier pipe 10 ' end and connects carrier pipe 10 ' and the seal connector 30 ' of transporting elbow 20 '.Under common cloth attitude, when carrying in the carrier pipe 10 ' of concrete on boom device,, do in the carrier pipe 10 ' on the terminal jib of vertical or inclination and glide or the movement of falling object when through behind the peak of jib.In the process of hurtling down, concrete can produce following two kinds of adverse effects:
1, concrete disintegration influences concrete various aspects of performance;
2, the rub inwall of terminal transmission and concrete transmission bend pipe 20 ' of high speed impact behind the aggregate segregation in the concrete, cause this bend pipe wear and tear fast, worn out, reduce application life the forfeiture function of use greatly.This problem causes pump truck and material distributing machine nominal side's in application lifes 30,000 transmission and concrete transmission bend pipe to be commonly about thousands of sides application life in this position, when the relatively poor concrete material of pumping in addition the life-span of appearance less than 1,000 sides' phenomenon.
The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of elastic damper, cloth jib and concrete distributing equipment; Can prevent the segregation phenomenon that concrete causes owing to movement velocity is too fast; Avoid the concrete excessive velocities that transporting elbow is caused high speed impact and wearing and tearing, improve the application life of transporting elbow.
To achieve these goals, an aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of elastic damper, and elastic damper comprises elastic block piece and the periphery connecting portion that is provided with along the elastic block piece periphery, and elastic block piece comprises elastic opening expansible and contraction.
Further, elastic opening is the lip opening that is arranged on the elastic block piece centre position.
Further, the edge of lip opening is protruding to a side of elastic damper along the axial direction of elastic block piece.
Further, elastic opening is the one or more long trough openings that extend along the radial direction of elastic block piece from the center of elastic block piece.
Further, elastic opening is the circular open that is arranged on the elastic block piece center.
Further, circular open extends to a side of elastic damper along the axial direction of elastic block piece.
Further, the periphery connecting portion comprises the locating flange that extends along the axial direction one or both sides of elastic block piece, and the locating flange inboard is provided with the elastic packing groove that extends along the elastic block piece periphery.
Further; The locating flange of periphery connecting portion comprises the wall relative with elastic block piece, be connected wall and elastic block piece outer peripheral edges periphery wall and be connected the inner peripheral of wall and the internal perisporium that extends to elastic block piece, form the peristome of elastic packing groove between internal perisporium and the elastic block piece.
Further, the wall of locating flange is the cone structure of inclination, and the inner peripheral of locating flange apart from the distance of elastic block piece greater than the distance of outer peripheral edges apart from elastic block piece.
Further, elastic block piece is processed by the elastic wear-resisting resistant material.
According to the utility model on the other hand; A kind of cloth jib is provided; Comprise and carry straight tube, be arranged on the transporting elbow of carrying the straight tube end and connect the pipe clamp of carrying straight tube and transporting elbow; Also comprise above-mentioned elastic damper, the periphery connecting portion of elastic damper is arranged on the joint gap position of carrying straight tube and transporting elbow, and the elastic block piece of elastic damper is arranged on the transfer pipeline of carrying between straight tube and the transporting elbow.
One side again according to the utility model provides a kind of concrete distributing equipment, comprises elastic damper or cloth jib, and this elastic damper is above-mentioned elastic damper, and this cloth jib is above-mentioned cloth jib.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, elastic damper comprises positioning spigot and the elastic barrier sheet that is arranged in the positioning spigot, and elastic block piece comprises elastic opening expansible and contraction.Elastic opening makes elastic damper form latus rectum structure expansible and contraction, and when the object power through elastic damper can not overcome the elastic resistance of elastic block piece, elastic block piece can reduce the transporting velocity of object; Object is slowed down at the elastic block piece place; Thereby reduce the percussion of object, after object power surpassed the elastic resistance of elastic block piece, the opening of elastic block piece expanded to the outside; Latus rectum is opened, and object smoothness from elastic opening is passed through.After this elastic damper is applied to elephant trunk; Can play decelerating effect to the concrete gravel of rapid speed; Thereby guarantee together to carry after slurry arrives sandstone; Prevent concrete segregation, also effectively avoid the sandstone excessive velocities that transporting elbow is caused high speed impact and wearing and tearing simultaneously, prolong the application life of transporting elbow.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that constitutes the part of the utility model is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, and illustrative examples of the utility model and explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, do not constitute the improper qualification to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the partial structurtes sketch map of cloth jib of the prior art;
Fig. 2 shows and partly cuts open perspective view according to the elastic damper of first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the main TV structure sketch map according to the elastic damper of first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 shows the sectional structure sketch map according to the A-A place of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the main TV structure sketch map according to the elastic damper of second embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of cloth jib when elastic damper is in the obstruction state according to the embodiment of the utility model; And
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of cloth jib when elastic damper is in unimpeded state according to the embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter will and combine embodiment to specify the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.
Arrow points is the transmission and concrete transmission direction among the figure.
Like Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, according to first embodiment of the utility model, elastic damper 10 comprises periphery connecting portion 11 and elastic block piece 12, and periphery connecting portion 11 is along the periphery setting of elastic block piece 12.Elastic block piece 12 comprises elastic opening 13 expansible and contraction.
Periphery connecting portion 11 comprises the locating flange 14 that extends to a side or the both sides of elastic block piece 12 along the axial direction of elastic block piece 12.In the middle of present embodiment, locating flange 14 extends along the both sides of elastic block piece 12 circumferential edge, thereby forms good location structure.The inboard of locating flange 14 is provided with elastic packing groove 15, and elastic packing groove 15 extends along the periphery of elastic block piece 12, makes the edge seal structure of locating flange 14 can convergent-divergent, thereby the outer tube structure forms good sealing function.The locating flange 14 of periphery connecting portion 11 comprises the wall 141 relative with elastic block piece 12, be connected wall 141 and elastic block piece 12 outer peripheral edges periphery wall 142 and be connected the inner peripheral of wall 141 and the internal perisporium 143 that extends to elastic block piece 12, the peristome of formation elastic packing groove 15 between internal perisporium 143 and the elastic block piece 12.The wall 141 of locating flange 14 is the cone structure of inclination, and the inner peripheral of locating flange 14 apart from the distance of elastic block piece 12 greater than the distance of outer peripheral edges apart from elastic block piece 12.The sealing the margin of locating flange 14 has the angle of inclination, makes the hermetically-sealed construction of periphery connecting portion 11 be convenient to form excellent sealing more.Periphery connecting portion 11 also can not be provided with hermetically-sealed construction, only has positioning action, and sealing is accomplished through other fit structure.
Elastic block piece 12 is processed by the elastomeric material of wear resistant corrosion resistant, and is fixedly installed on the inwall of periphery connecting portion 11.This elastic wear-resisting resistant material for example is a rubber.Elastic opening 13 is for being arranged on the elastic opening in elastic block piece 12 centre positions, and this elastic opening can be the lip opening.The elastic block piece 12 of this kind structure comprises first lip and second lip, and is arranged on the lip opening between first lip and second lip.Wherein the edge of lip opening is protruding to a side of elastic damper 10 along the axial direction of elastic damper 10.When elastic damper 10 is installed; The protrusion direction of lip opening is the flow direction of object (like concrete); Reduce the reverse resistance of lip opening on the one hand; Assurance lip opening can be opened when receiving enough pressure fully, also can reduce the elastic deformation amount of elastic block piece 12 on the other hand, prolongs the application life of elastic damper 10.In other embodiment, this lip opening also can be for being arranged on elongated slot opening or other shaped aperture between first lip and second lip.
In a unshowned embodiment, elastic opening 13 also can be the long trough opening that extends along the radial direction of elastic block piece 12.This long trough opening is at least three, extends to the periphery from the center of elastic block piece 12, makes to be interconnected between the long trough opening, and forms expansible and the hatch frame that shrinks.
Please combine referring to shown in Figure 5; Second embodiment according to the utility model; Elastic damper 10 have with first embodiment in the periphery connecting portion 11 of periphery connecting portion 11 same structures; Its difference is that the elastic opening that is arranged on elastic block piece 12 center positions 13 of the elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10 is circular open.
Preferably, circular open and elastic block piece 12 concentric settings, and circular open extends to a side of elastic damper 10 along the axial direction of elastic block piece 12, makes elastic block piece 12 form the little horn mouth shape of inlet large outlets.When mounted, concrete flows into the osculum outflow from bell-mouthed big mouthful.
Please combine referring to Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7; Embodiment according to the utility model; The cloth jib comprises to be carried straight tube 20, be arranged on the transporting elbow 30 of carrying straight tube 20 ends and connect the pipe clamp 40 of carrying straight tube 20 and transporting elbow 30; Also comprise above-mentioned elastic damper 10; The periphery connecting portion 11 of elastic damper 10 is arranged on the joint gap position of carrying straight tube 20 and transporting elbow 30, thereby the elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10 is on the transfer pipeline of carrying between straight tube 20 and the transporting elbow 30.
Please combine referring to shown in Figure 6, the elastic opening 13 of elastic damper 10 is in contraction state.When concrete had just arrived elastic damper 10 positions, concrete pressure can not overcome the resistance of the elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10, and 12 pairs of concrete of elastic block piece form and hinder, and make concrete at elastic opening 13 position reductions of speed.
Please combine referring to shown in Figure 7; When concrete pressure acquires a certain degree; Overcome the resistance of the elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10, the elastic opening 13 of elastic block piece 12 is opened, and along the mobile direction expansion of concrete; Make concrete successfully continuously through elastic damper 10, elastic damper 10 does not form powerful inhibition to concrete.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, concrete distributing equipment comprises above-mentioned elastic damper 10 and/or cloth jib.
When terminal jib was in horizontal cloth attitude, concrete provided power by pumping equipment, continuous-flow in elephant trunk under pumping promotes.When concrete arrived elastic damper 10 places, owing to stopping of the elastic block piece 12 that receives elastic damper 10, transmission and concrete transmission speed reduced, and formed obstruction at elastic opening 13 places of elastic damper 10.When the pressure of pumping surpasses the inhibition power of elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10, will make the elastic opening 13 of elastic damper 10 deform, opening expands outwardly, and concrete passes through.
When terminal jib is in vertical or inclination cloth attitude; Concrete passes through the quick landing of self gravitation to elastic damper 10 places; The elastic block piece 12 of elastic damper 10 makes concrete slowly slow down mobile and the accumulation concrete, after concrete runs up to constant weight, is enough to make the elastic block piece 12 distortion expansions of elastic damper 10; Elastic opening 13 is opened, and concrete continuous is passed through.Through the obstruction decelerating effect of elastic damper 10, both reduce the degree of the terminal bend pipe 30 of concrete impact wear like this, solved the problem of concrete disintegration again.
Can learn that from foregoing description elastic damper comprises periphery connecting portion and the elastic barrier sheet that is arranged in the periphery connecting portion, elastic block piece comprises elastic opening expansible and contraction.Elastic opening makes elastic damper form latus rectum structure expansible and contraction, and when the object power through elastic damper can not overcome the elastic resistance of elastic block piece, elastic block piece can reduce the transporting velocity of object; Object is slowed down at the elastic block piece place; Thereby reduce the percussion of object, after object power surpassed the elastic resistance of elastic block piece, the opening of elastic block piece expanded to the outside; Latus rectum is opened, and object smoothness from elastic opening is passed through.After this elastic damper is applied to elephant trunk; Can play decelerating effect to the concrete gravel of rapid speed; Thereby guarantee together to carry after slurry arrives sandstone; Prevent concrete segregation, also effectively avoid the sandstone excessive velocities that transporting elbow is caused high speed impact and wearing and tearing simultaneously, prolong the application life of transporting elbow.
More than be merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. an elastic damper is characterized in that, said elastic damper (10) comprises elastic block piece (12) and the periphery connecting portion (11) that is provided with along said elastic block piece (12) periphery, and said elastic block piece (12) comprises elastic opening (13) expansible and contraction.
2. elastic damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said elastic opening (13) is for being arranged on the lip opening in said elastic block piece (12) centre position.
3. elastic damper according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the edge of said lip opening is protruding to a side of said elastic damper (10) along the axial direction of said elastic block piece (12).
4. elastic damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said elastic opening (13) is the one or more long trough openings that extend along the radial direction of said elastic block piece (12) from the center of said elastic block piece (12).
5. elastic damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said elastic opening (13) is for being arranged on the circular open of said elastic block piece (12) center.
6. elastic damper according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said circular open extends to a side of said elastic damper (10) along the axial direction of said elastic block piece (12).
7. according to each described elastic damper in the claim 1 to 6; It is characterized in that; Said periphery connecting portion (11) comprises the locating flange (14) that extends along the axial direction one or both sides of said elastic block piece (12), and said locating flange (14) inboard is provided with the elastic packing groove (15) that extends along said elastic block piece (12) periphery.
8. elastic damper according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; The locating flange (14) of said periphery connecting portion (11) comprises the wall (141) relative with said elastic block piece (12), be connected said wall (141) and said elastic block piece (12) outer peripheral edges periphery wall (142) and be connected the inner peripheral of said wall (141) and the internal perisporium (143) that extends to said elastic block piece (12), the peristome of the said elastic packing groove of formation (15) between said internal perisporium (143) and the said elastic block piece (12).
9. elastic damper according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; The wall of said locating flange (14) is the cone structure of inclination, and the distance of the inner peripheral of said locating flange (14) the said elastic block piece of distance (12) is greater than the distance of outer peripheral edges apart from said elastic block pieces (12).
10. according to each described elastic damper in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that said elastic block piece is processed by the elastic wear-resisting resistant material.
11. cloth jib; Comprise and carry straight tube (20), be arranged on the terminal transporting elbow (30) of said conveying straight tube (20) and connect said conveying straight tube (20) and the pipe clamp (40) of said transporting elbow (30); It is characterized in that; Also comprise each described elastic damper (10) in the claim 1 to 10; The periphery connecting portion (11) of said elastic damper (10) is arranged on the joint gap position of said conveying straight tube (20) and said transporting elbow (30), and the elastic block piece (12) of said elastic damper (10) is arranged on the transfer pipeline between said conveying straight tube (20) and the said transporting elbow (30).
12. concrete distributing equipment; Comprise elastic damper (10) or cloth jib; It is characterized in that said elastic damper (10) is each described elastic damper (10) in the claim 1 to 10, said cloth jib is the described cloth jib of claim 11.
CN2011205056965U 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment Expired - Lifetime CN202324650U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205056965U CN202324650U (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205056965U CN202324650U (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102494221A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102494221A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment
WO2013083028A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm rest and concrete distribution equipment
CN102494221B (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-04-16 中联重科股份有限公司 Elastic damper, material distribution arm support and concrete material distribution equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120711

Effective date of abandoning: 20140416

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant