CN202322109U - Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane - Google Patents

Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202322109U
CN202322109U CN 201120458890 CN201120458890U CN202322109U CN 202322109 U CN202322109 U CN 202322109U CN 201120458890 CN201120458890 CN 201120458890 CN 201120458890 U CN201120458890 U CN 201120458890U CN 202322109 U CN202322109 U CN 202322109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flushing device
joint
bedding
arm
jet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120458890
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张冠勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201120458890 priority Critical patent/CN202322109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202322109U publication Critical patent/CN202322109U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an opposite punching device of a telescopic boom. The telescopic boom comprises at least two arm sections (10), wherein the opposite punching device is arranged between arm heads (11) of the two adjacent arm sections (10); an opposite punching groove (20) is formed or an opposite punching block (22) is fixed on the back surface of the arm head of the previous arm section, the opposite punching block is fixed or the opposite punching groove is arranged on the front surface of the arm head of the next arm section, an elastic block (21) is arranged in the opposite punching groove, and the opposite punching block is aligned with the opposite punching groove to contact with the elastic block. The utility model also provides a crane with the opposite punching device. According to the utility model, the opposite punching groove is arranged in the opposite punching device, and the elastic block is arranged in the opposite punching groove, thus when the telescopic boom shrinks, the opposite punching process is buffered by the elastic block.

Description

A kind of telescopic hoist boom to flushing device and a kind of hoisting crane
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly, relate to telescopic hoist boom to flushing device and a kind of hoisting crane that comprises this to flushing device.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the telescopic hoist boom of hoisting crane generally includes the single oil cylinder joint 10 that connects together.In the prior art, the piece 22 that liquidates that usually welding protrudes in the front end face of this arm joint 10 on around the arm head 11 of the head setting of arm joint 10 is accomplished the playback of single oil cylinder joint.But,, therefore, in the process of single oil cylinder joint playback, can produce rigid collision between the two adjacent joint arm joints 10, thereby the arm head 11 and the piece 22 that liquidates are caused damage because the piece 22 that liquidates is generally derby.And piece 22 is fixedly installed on the arm head 11 owing to liquidate, and therefore liquidates and can't change after piece 22 is destroyed, and can not repair.
Therefore, how to reduce in the arm joint playback process damage that arm head and the piece that liquidates are caused and become the technical matters that this area needs to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provide a kind of telescopic hoist boom to flushing device and a kind of hoisting crane, said to flushing device can buffer arm the process that liquidates of joint, reduce the damage that causes to flushing device and arm joint, said hoisting crane comprises said to flushing device.
To achieve these goals; As an aspect of the utility model, provide a kind of telescopic hoist boom to flushing device, said telescopic hoist boom comprises at least two joint arms joints; This is arranged between the arm head of the adjacent said arm joint of two joints to flushing device; Wherein, on the back surface of the said arm head of last joint arm joint, be formed with or be fixed with the piece that liquidates, on the front surface of the said arm head of back one joint arm joint, be fixed with the said piece that liquidates and be provided with said jet-bedding to jet-bedding; This is to being provided with elastomer block in the jet-bedding, the said piece that liquidates is provided with to contact said elastomer block with said jet-bedding is aimed at.
Preferably, said to flushing device comprise captive joint with said arm head to red seat, said to punching groove shaped one-tenth said to red seat in.
Preferably, said red seat is comprised moving housing and the fixed shell of captiveing joint with said arm head, it is inner that said moving housing is removably disposed in said fixed shell, and it is inner that said moving housing is positioned at said fixed shell, and said to punching groove shaped one-tenth in said moving housing.
Preferably, said flushing device is comprised a plurality of guides that protrude in said elastomer block, these a plurality of guides are arranged in the said moving housing and lay respectively at said upper and lower to jet-bedding; Said guide protrudes on the part of said elastomer block and is formed with the bevelled spigot surface, so that the opening between the said guide that is oppositely arranged increases from front to back gradually.
Preferably, said elastomer block has the bevelled spigot surface towards the upper and lower of an end of the said piece that liquidates, and the opening between this spigot surface increases from front to back gradually.
Preferably; Said arm head comprises interconnected front flange and back flange; Be provided with the longitudinal ligament plate between this front flange and the back flange; The bearing of trend of this longitudinal ligament plate is perpendicular to the flexible direction of said telescopic hoist boom, and said longitudinal ligament plate is positioned at said fixed shell, and said moving housing is arranged between said longitudinal ligament plate and the said back flange.
Preferably, said flushing device is comprised regulating block, this regulating block is arranged between said moving housing and the said longitudinal ligament plate.
Preferably, be connected with the cross-tie plate between said longitudinal ligament plate and the said front flange.
Preferably; Said flushing device is comprised adjusting screw(rod); The upper surface of said fixed shell and/or lower surface are provided with the tapped bore that matches with said adjusting screw(rod), and an end of said adjusting screw(rod) passes said fixed shell to adjust the said position at above-below direction to jet-bedding.
As the utility model on the other hand, a kind of hoisting crane is provided also, this hoisting crane comprises telescopic hoist boom, and wherein, it is above-mentioned to flushing device that this telescopic hoist boom comprises that the utility model provides.
In the utility model, through in to flushing device, being provided with, and elastomer block is set in to jet-bedding at this to jet-bedding, make that elastomer block can cushion the process of liquidating when telescopic hoist boom shrank.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will partly specify in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the further understanding that is used to provide the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the utility model with the following specific embodiment, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is in the prior art, is provided with the scheme drawing of the more piece box-shaped arm of the piece that liquidates;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that is provided with the described more piece box-shaped arm to flushing device of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the box-shaped arm among Fig. 2 reaches the cutaway view to flushing device;
Fig. 4 is the described three-dimensional exploded view to flushing device of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
10 arms save 11 arm heads
12 longitudinal ligament plates, 13 cross-tie plates
20 pairs of jet-bedding 21 elastomer block
The 22 23 pairs of red seats of piece that liquidate
24 guides, 25 regulating blocks
26 adjusting screw(rod) 11a front flanges
The moving housing of flange 23a behind the 11b
23b fixed shell 26a tapped bore
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, do not doing under the situation of opposite explanation, " preceding " is meant the direction of arrow indication among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, " back " is meant and said " preceding " opposite direction.
An aspect as the utility model; As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the utility model provide a kind of telescopic hoist boom to flushing device, said telescopic hoist boom comprises at least two joint arms joints 10; Between the said arm head 11 that flushing device is arranged on adjacent two joint arms joints 10; Wherein, on the back surface of the arm head 11 of last joint arm joint 10, be formed with or be fixed with the piece 22 that liquidates, on the front surface of the arm head 11 of back one joint arm joint 10, be fixed with the piece 22 or be provided with of liquidating jet-bedding 20 to jet-bedding 20; This is to being provided with elastomer block 21 in the jet-bedding 20, the piece 22 that liquidates is provided with contact resilient piece 21 with jet-bedding 20 is aimed at.
Shown in Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment of the utility model; The arm head 11 of last joint arm joint 10 is provided with jet-bedding 20; Be fixed with the piece 22 that liquidates on the arm head 11 of back one joint arm joint 10; When telescopic hoist boom bounced back, last joint arm saved one joint arm joint, the 10 retraction playback towards the back of the direction in the opposite direction shown in the arrow among 10 edges and Fig. 2.When the arm head 11 of last joint arm joint 10 near the arm head 11 of back one joint arm joint 10 to a certain degree the time, the piece 22 that liquidates on the one joint arm joint 10 of back insert on the last joint arm joint 10 to jet-bedding 20.Along with the continuation retraction of telescopic hoist boom, the elastomer block 21 to jet-bedding 20 of liquidate piece 22 and last joint arm joint 10 on the one joint arm joint 10 of back.21 pairs of bumps of elastomer block cushion, thereby have avoided the hard collision between the adjacent two joint arms joints, have reduced in the process that liquidates arm head 11 and damage that flushing device is caused.
Likewise; To be arranged on the front surface of arm head 11 of back one joint arm joint 10 jet-bedding 20; The piece 22 that liquidates is fixed on the back surface of arm head 11 of last joint arm joint 10 and can realizes having avoided the hard collision between the adjacent two joint arms joints equally; Reduced in the process that liquidates the purpose of the damage that causes to arm head 11 and to flushing device, its principle is identical with the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, repeats no more here.
In the utility model, the material of elastomer block 21 there is not specific (special) requirements, as long as can in the process that liquidates, cushion the impulsive force that the piece 22 that liquidates produces.For example, elastomer block 21 can be processed by the rubber elastomeric material, also can be processed by the spring plate that is provided with spring.
Usually, liquidate piece 22 through the welding mode be fixedly installed on the front surface of arm head 11.Certainly, the piece 22 that liquidates also can be fixed on the front surface of arm head 11 through attaching parts.Can be formed directly into jet-bedding on the back surface of arm head 11.For the ease of setting to flushing device, especially to the setting of the elastomer block in the flushing device 21, preferably, said to flushing device can comprise captive joint with arm head 11 to red seat 23, jet-bedding 20 is formed in the red seat 23.Certainly, elastomer block 21 also is arranged in the red seat.
To red seat 23 can be housing structure, also can be framed structure, as long as can elastomer block 21 is set in to red seat 23 and form jet-bedding 20 at this.Preferably, can comprise moving housing 23a and the fixed shell 23b of captiveing joint with arm head 11 to red seat, it is inner that moving housing 23a is removably disposed in fixed shell 23b, and it is inner that moving housing 23a is positioned at fixed shell 23b, and jet-bedding 20 is formed among the moving housing 23a.Fixed shell 23b is used for fixing the position of red seat 23 on arm head 11.And the advantage that moving housing 23a is removably disposed in the fixed shell 23b is; When any part (for example, elastomer block 21) that is arranged among the moving housing 23a damages, when perhaps moving housing 23a self damages; Can from fixed shell 23b, split out moving housing 23a, and the part that damages is changed.
As shown in Figure 4, moving housing 23a and fixed shell 23b can have roughly the same structure, promptly; The section face is roughly U-shaped; Different is, the size of fixed shell 23b is greater than the size of moving housing 23a, and will move housing 23a and fixed shell 23b and be arranged on 11 last times of arm head; The opening of the two is towards difference; The opening of moving housing 23a is towards the rear, and the opening of fixed shell 23b is limited in the outside face of fixed shell 23b, arm joint 10 and the space that arm head 11 surrounds jointly will move housing 23a towards the outside face of arm joint, thereby moving housing 23a is protected.
For the piece 22 that will liquidate is introduced in the jet-bedding 20 and guarantee correctly playback of arm joint 10 exactly; Preferably; Saidly can comprise a plurality of guides 24 that protrude in elastomer block 21 to flushing device, these a plurality of guides 24 are arranged among the moving housing 23a and lay respectively at the upper and lower to jet-bedding 20.
Preferably; Guide 24 protrudes on the part of elastomer block 21 can be formed with the bevelled spigot surface; So that the opening between the guide 24 that is oppositely arranged increases (promptly from front to back gradually; Shown in figure, the cross section of guide 24 is trapezoidal), thus guide to correct position through the said spigot surface piece 22 that little by little will liquidate.Preferably, guide 24 is processed by on-deformable rigid material, thereby the piece 22 that will liquidate better guides to the tram.
In order to guide the piece 22 that liquidates to get into in the jet-bedding 20, can also towards the upper and lower of an end of the piece 22 that liquidates the bevelled spigot surface be set in elastomer block 21, the opening between this spigot surface increases from front to back gradually.That is elastomer block 21 and guide 24 structure that forms as one.
Usually; Arm head 11 comprises interconnected front flange 11a and back flange 11b, preferably, can between front flange 11a and back flange 11b, longitudinal ligament plate 12 be set; The bearing of trend of this longitudinal ligament plate 12 is perpendicular to the flexible direction of telescopic hoist boom; Longitudinal ligament plate 12 is positioned at fixed shell 23b, and moving housing 23a is arranged between longitudinal ligament plate 12 and the back flange 11b, thereby utilizes 12 couples of moving housing 23a of longitudinal ligament plate to support.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, saidly can comprise regulating block 25 to flushing device, this regulating block 25 is arranged between moving housing 23a and the longitudinal ligament plate 12.Can move housing 23a in the position of fore-and-aft direction along the thickness adjustment of fore-and-aft direction through changing regulating block 25, and then adjustment is to the position of jet-bedding 20 at fore-and-aft direction.
Preferably, can be connected with cross-tie plate 13 between longitudinal ligament plate 12 and the front flange 11a, so that longitudinal ligament plate 12 is supported.
In order to regulate moving housing 23a along the vertical direction and should to move the position among the housing 23a to jet-bedding 20; Preferably; Said flushing device is comprised adjusting screw(rod) 26; The upper surface of fixed shell 23b and/or lower surface are provided with the tapped bore 26a that matches with adjusting screw(rod) 26, and an end of adjusting screw(rod) 26 passes fixed shell 23b with the upper-lower position of adjustment to jet-bedding 20.As shown in Figure 3, adjusting screw(rod) 26 end face is against on the guide 24.
Preferably, all be provided with tapped bore 26a on the upper surface of fixed shell 23b and the lower surface.Turn adjusting screw(rod) 26 that passes the upper surface and the adjusting screw(rod) 26 that passes the lower surface simultaneously; Adjusting screw(rod) 26 that passes on the end face and the adjusting screw(rod) 26 that passes on the end face are moved down simultaneously; Guide 24, elastomer block 21 among housing 23a and the moving housing 23a are moved down; Thereby adjustment is to the position of jet-bedding 20, and vice versa.
Should be understood that; When install adjustment screw rod 26; Can be on the upper and lower end face of moving housing 23a, through hole be set, but makes the end face of adjusting screw(rod) 26 directly be against on the upper and lower end face of moving housing 23a, and the regulative mode of adjusting screw(rod) identical with described in the preceding text.
Usually, telescopic hoist boom can comprise single oil cylinder joint 10 (that is, telescopic hoist boom comprises that two joints or two joints are with upper arm joint 10).It is described to flushing device between two adjacent arbitrarily joint arm joints 10, the utility model to be set.
Another aspect as the utility model also provides a kind of hoisting crane, and this hoisting crane comprises telescopic hoist boom, and wherein, it is above-mentioned to flushing device that said telescopic hoist boom comprises that the utility model provides.Have above-mentioned hoisting crane to flushing device when telescopic hoist boom shrinks, the head-on collision of alternate arm joint is by buffering effectively, thus the service life of having improved telescopic hoist boom.
In the utility model, through in to flushing device, being provided with, and elastomer block is set in to jet-bedding at this to jet-bedding, make that elastomer block can cushion the process of liquidating when telescopic hoist boom shrank.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe the preferred implementation of the utility model in detail; But; The utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In the technical conceive scope of the utility model, can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical scheme of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Need to prove that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up through any suitable manner.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the utility model, as long as its thought without prejudice to the utility model, it should be regarded as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (10)

1. a telescopic hoist boom to flushing device; Said telescopic hoist boom comprises at least two joint arm joints (10); Between the said arm head (11) that flushing device is arranged on the adjacent two said arm joints of joint (10); It is characterized in that, on the back surface of the said arm head (11) of the said arm of last joint joint (10), be formed with or be fixed with the piece that liquidates (22), on the front surface of the said arm head (11) of the back one said arm joint of joint (10), be fixed with the said piece that liquidates (22) or be provided with said jet-bedding (20) to jet-bedding (20); This is to being provided with elastomer block (21) in the jet-bedding (20), the said piece that liquidates (22) is provided with to contact said elastomer block (21) with said jet-bedding (20) is aimed at.
2. according to claim 1 flushing device is characterized in that, this to flushing device comprise captive joint with said arm head (11) to red seat (23), said jet-bedding (20) is formed on said in the red seat (23).
3. according to claim 2 to flushing device; It is characterized in that; Said red seat is comprised moving housing (23a) and the fixed shell (23b) of captiveing joint with said arm head (11); Said moving housing (23a) is removably disposed in said fixed shell (23b) inside, and said moving housing (23a) is positioned at said fixed shell (23b) inside, and said jet-bedding (20) is formed in the said moving housing (23a).
4. according to claim 3 to flushing device; It is characterized in that; This comprises a plurality of guides (24) that protrude in said elastomer block (21) to flushing device, and these a plurality of guides (24) are arranged in the said moving housing (23a) and lay respectively at said upper and lower to jet-bedding (20);
Said guide (24) protrudes on the part of said elastomer block (21) and is formed with the bevelled spigot surface, so that the opening between the said guide (24) that is oppositely arranged increases from front to back gradually.
5. according to claim 3ly flushing device is characterized in that said elastomer block (21) has the bevelled spigot surface towards the upper and lower of an end of the said piece that liquidates (22), the opening between this spigot surface increases from front to back gradually.
6. according to claim 3 to flushing device; It is characterized in that; Said arm head (11) comprises interconnected front flange (11a) and back flange (11b); Be provided with longitudinal ligament plate (12) between this front flange (11a) and the back flange (11b); The bearing of trend of this longitudinal ligament plate (12) is perpendicular to the flexible direction of said telescopic hoist boom, and said longitudinal ligament plate (12) is positioned at said fixed shell (23b), and said moving housing (23a) is arranged between said longitudinal ligament plate (12) and the said back flange (11b).
7. according to claim 6ly flushing device is characterized in that this comprises regulating block (25) to flushing device, this regulating block (25) is arranged between said moving housing (23a) and the said longitudinal ligament plate (12).
8. according to claim 6 flushing device is characterized in that, be connected with cross-tie plate (13) between said longitudinal ligament plate (12) and the said front flange (11a).
9. according to claim 3 to flushing device; It is characterized in that; This comprises adjusting screw(rod) (26) to flushing device; The upper surface of said fixed shell (23b) and/or lower surface are provided with the tapped bore (26a) that matches with said adjusting screw(rod) (26), and it is said to the position of jet-bedding (20) on above-below direction to adjust that an end of said adjusting screw(rod) (26) passes said fixed shell (23b).
10. hoisting crane, this hoisting crane comprises telescopic hoist boom, it is characterized in that, said telescopic hoist boom comprise according in the claim 1 to 9 any one described to flushing device.
CN 201120458890 2011-11-17 2011-11-17 Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane Expired - Fee Related CN202322109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120458890 CN202322109U (en) 2011-11-17 2011-11-17 Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120458890 CN202322109U (en) 2011-11-17 2011-11-17 Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202322109U true CN202322109U (en) 2012-07-11

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CN 201120458890 Expired - Fee Related CN202322109U (en) 2011-11-17 2011-11-17 Opposite punching device of telescopic boom and crane

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202322109U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613004A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 中联重科股份有限公司 Crane boom, manufacturing method thereof and crane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613004A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 中联重科股份有限公司 Crane boom, manufacturing method thereof and crane
CN103613004B (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-06-29 中联重科股份有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of crane arm

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20151117

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model