CN202321808U - Variable-tension yarn tensioner - Google Patents
Variable-tension yarn tensioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN202321808U CN202321808U CN2011203245962U CN201120324596U CN202321808U CN 202321808 U CN202321808 U CN 202321808U CN 2011203245962 U CN2011203245962 U CN 2011203245962U CN 201120324596 U CN201120324596 U CN 201120324596U CN 202321808 U CN202321808 U CN 202321808U
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- movable part
- swing arm
- supporting member
- yarn
- lead
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a variable-tension yarn tensioner, which belongs to the field of textile machinery parts. The conventional yarn tensioner can only provide constant tension leading to the disadvantage of the shape of a bobbin and the uniformity of density. The variable-tension yarn tensioner comprises a chassis, a friction mechanism, a counterweight, a swing arm, a pull wire and a connecting part, wherein the friction mechanism comprises a supporting part, a moving part and a guiding part, the supporting part is fixedly mounted on the chassis, the moving part and the supporting part are connected in a pair through the guiding part, a yarn-holding passage is formed between the moving part and the supporting part, the moving part is guided by the guiding part to move, the right end of the swing arm is movably connected with the chassis through a pin shaft, the pull wire is wound on the left end of the swing arm, both ends of the pull wire are connected with the moving part and the counterweight, the pull wire can transmit the weight of the counterweight to pull the moving part, the pulling force of the pull wire as acting force along the moving direction of the moving part provides yarn-holding frictional force for the moving part, the connecting part is connected with a bobbin creel and the swing arm, and thereby enabling the swing arm to move along with the bobbin creel to change the acting force applied on a moving plate of the friction mechanism by the pull wire, so that tension can be changed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the textile machinery component field, and is especially relevant with a kind of change tension yarn tensioner.
Background technology
Yarn (silk) is wound on the yarn tube and forms the package of finished product yarn tube, and the rolling density of yarn tube and profile and yarn tension have close ties, and requirement walks around at network that yarn tension is consistent in the journey, thereby obtains the finished product yarn tube package of certain tension force.Yarn tension is mainly provided by yarn tensioner and the yarn tube weight power to yarn; The yarn network is walked around in the journey, and when yarn tube diameter changed from small to big, the yarn tube also increased the weight power of yarn gradually; If the maintenance uniform tension in order, the tension force that then requires yarn tensioner to provide reduces gradually.The existing yarn tensioner that uses can only keep constant yarn tension, is unfavorable for the homogeneity of yarn tube profile and density, and outer face has the appearance of chrysanthemum core when serious, if directly cheese yarn dyeing also possibly cause aberration.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is exactly in order to overcome the inhomogeneity defective that existing yarn tensioner can only provide permanent tension force to cause being unfavorable for yarn tube profile and density, to provide a kind of the yarn tensioner that becomes tension force can be provided.
For this reason, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of change tension yarn tensioner comprises frame; It is characterized in that: described yarn tensioner comprises friction mechanism, weight, swing arm, lead-in wire and attaching parts, and friction mechanism comprises supporting member, movable part and guide, and supporting member is fixedly mounted on the frame; Movable part is connected pairing with supporting member by guide, forms yarn clamping passage between movable part and the supporting member, and movable part is by the activity of guide guiding; Described swing arm right-hand member and frame flexibly connect through bearing pin, and described lead-in wire is around in the swing arm left end, and the end that goes between is connected with described movable part; The other end is connected with described weight, transmits weight gravity pulling movable part through lead-in wire, and lead strain equates with weight gravity; The application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion provides the clamping friction force of movable part to yarn; Described attaching parts upper end is connected with the bobbin bank that the yarn tube is installed, and the lower end is connected with swing arm, and swing arm can be moved with bobbin bank.
When the yarn tube was reeled, yarn passed yarn clamping passage, incipient stage; Swing arm becomes laterally, and lead-in wire also becomes laterally to draw movable part, and lead-in wire is axially consistent with the sense of motion of movable part; The application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion equals lead strain, also just equals weight gravity.Along with coiling carries out, yarn tube diameter changes from small to big, and bobbin bank is upwards lifting gradually; Drive the swing arm left end and rise, make to go between and the horizontal angle that forms, lead-in wire sense of motion axial and movable part forms angle; Then the application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion be less than lead strain, promptly less than the gravity of weight, along with the swing arm left end rises gradually; Lead-in wire angle axial and the movable part sense of motion strengthens gradually, and the application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion diminishes gradually, and movable part also just diminishes to the clamping friction force of yarn gradually; Yarn tension is diminished gradually, guarantee the yarn tube profile of shaping and the homogeneity of density.
Supplementary sum as to technique scheme is perfect, and the utility model also comprises following technical characterictic.
Described yarn tensioner also comprises spring, and spring one end connects described swing arm, and the other end connects frame, for the decline of swing arm resets elastic force is provided, and drops in swing arm spacing bearing force is provided when horizontal.
The supporting member of described friction mechanism is plates, and movable part is similarly plates, on supporting member and the movable part through hole is set; Guide is the hollow bobbin; Guide passes the through hole of supporting member and movable part, and mandrel is threaded onto the guide hollow cavity, and lead-in wire is connected with movable part through mandrel.
Described friction mechanism is a gate-type; Groove is set respectively on the opposite face of supporting member and movable part front end; Two grooves form yarn clamping passage relatively, and supporting member and movable part rear end flexibly connect through the bearing pin as guide, and movable part can be rotated around guide; Supporting member and movable part front end are crisscross arranged, and the movable part front end is connected with lead-in wire.
Further, described supporting member and movable part front end are grid.
Described weight is made up of counterweight mandrel and the counterweight counterweight that is sleeved on the counterweight mandrel, how much can regulate weight gravity through adjustment counterweight counterweight.
Described swing arm left end supports through bearing pin runner is installed, and described lead-in wire is around in runner.
Use the utility model can reach following beneficial effect: the utility model changes the application force of lead-in wire to the movable plate of friction mechanism through the swing arm of going up and down with bobbin bank is set; Realize that movable plate is variable to the friction force of yarn; Reach variable tension, guaranteed the yarn tube profile of shaping and the homogeneity of density.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model swing arm becomes horizontal structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model swing arm becomes oblique structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model comprises frame 9, friction mechanism, weight, swing arm 8, lead-in wire 12, spring 10 and attaching parts 3; Weight is made up of counterweight mandrel 13 and the counterweight counterweight 14 that is sleeved on the counterweight mandrel 13, how much can regulate weight gravity through adjustment counterweight counterweight; Friction mechanism comprises the supporting member 7 of mandrel 5, sheet, the movable part 4 and the tubular guide 6 of hollow of sheet; On supporting member 7 and the movable part 4 through hole is set, supporting member 7 is fixedly mounted on the frame 9, and guide 6 passes the through hole of supporting member 7 and movable part 4; Movable part 4 is connected pairing with supporting member 7 by guide 6; Form yarn clamping passage between movable part 4 and the supporting member 7, with the guiding activity, mandrel 5 is threaded onto guide 6 hollow cavities to movable part 4 by guide 6 bands; Described swing arm 8 right-hand members and frame 9 flexibly connect through bearing pin; Swing arm 8 left ends support through bearing pin runner 11 are installed, and lead-in wire 12 is around in runner 11, and 12 1 ends that go between are connected with mandrel 5; The other end is connected with the counterweight mandrel 13 of described weight; Transmit weight gravity pulling movable part through lead-in wire, lead strain equates that with weight gravity the application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion provides the clamping friction force of movable part to yarn; Described attaching parts 3 upper ends are connected with the bobbin bank 1 that the yarn tube is installed, and the lower end is connected with swing arm 8, and swing arm can be moved with bobbin bank 1; Spring 10 1 ends connect swing arm 8, and the other end connects frame 9, for the decline of swing arm resets elastic force are provided, and drop in swing arm spacing bearing force is provided when horizontal.
When the yarn tube was reeled, yarn 2 passed yarn clamping passage, incipient stage; Swing arm becomes laterally, and lead-in wire also becomes laterally to draw movable part, and lead-in wire is axially consistent with the sense of motion of movable part; The application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion equals lead strain, also just equals weight gravity.Along with coiling carries out, yarn tube diameter changes from small to big, and bobbin bank is upwards lifting gradually; Drive the swing arm left end and rise, as shown in Figure 2, make lead-in wire and laterally form angle; Lead-in wire axially with the sense of motion formation angle of movable part, then the application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion be less than lead strain, promptly less than the gravity of weight; Along with the swing arm left end rises gradually, lead-in wire angle axial and the movable part sense of motion strengthens gradually, and the application force of lead strain on the movable part sense of motion diminishes gradually; Movable part also just diminishes to the clamping friction force of yarn gradually, and yarn tension is diminished gradually, guarantees the yarn tube profile of shaping and the homogeneity of density.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, friction mechanism can also be gate-type, and supporting member and movable part front end are grid; Groove is set respectively on the opposite face of grid; Two grooves form yarn clamping passage relatively, and supporting member and movable part rear end flexibly connect through the bearing pin as guide, and movable part can be rotated around guide; Supporting member and movable part front end are crisscross arranged, and the movable part front end is connected with lead-in wire.
Claims (7)
1. one kind becomes the tension yarn tensioner, comprises frame (9), it is characterized in that: described yarn tensioner comprises friction mechanism, weight, swing arm (8), lead-in wire (12) and attaching parts (3); Friction mechanism comprises supporting member (7), movable part (4) and guide (6), and supporting member (7) is fixedly mounted on the frame (9), and movable part (4) is connected pairing with supporting member (7) by guide (6); Form yarn clamping passage between movable part (4) and the supporting member (7); Movable part (4) is by guide (6) guiding activity, and described swing arm (8) right-hand member and frame (9) flexibly connect through bearing pin, and described lead-in wire (12) is around in swing arm (8) left end; Lead-in wire (12) one ends are connected with described movable part (4); The other end is connected with described weight, and described attaching parts (3) upper end is connected with the bobbin bank (1) that the yarn tube is installed, and the lower end is connected with swing arm (8).
2. a kind of change tension yarn tensioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described yarn tensioner also comprises spring (10), and spring (10) one ends connect described swing arm (8), and the other end connects frame (9).
3. a kind of change tension yarn tensioner according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the supporting member of described friction mechanism (7) is plates, and movable part (4) is similarly plates, and through hole is set on supporting member (7) and the movable part (4); Guide (6) is the hollow bobbin; Guide (6) passes the through hole of supporting member (7) and movable part (4), and lead-in wire (12) is connected with movable part (4) through mandrel (5), and mandrel (5) is threaded onto guide (6) hollow cavity.
4. a kind of change tension yarn tensioner according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described friction mechanism is a gate-type, on the opposite face of supporting member (7) and movable part (4) front end groove is set respectively, and two grooves form yarn clamping passage relatively; Supporting member (7) and movable part (4) rear end flexibly connect through the bearing pin as guide; Movable part (4) can be rotated around guide (6), and supporting member (7) and movable part (4) front end are crisscross arranged, and movable part (4) front end is connected with lead-in wire (12).
5. a kind of change tension yarn tensioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described supporting member (7) and movable part (4) front end are grid.
6. according to claim 3 or 5 described a kind of change tension yarn tensioners, it is characterized in that: described weight is made up of counterweight mandrel (13) and the counterweight counterweight (14) that is sleeved on the counterweight mandrel (13).
7. a kind of change tension yarn tensioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described swing arm (8) left end supports through bearing pin runner (11) is installed, and described lead-in wire (12) is around in runner (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203245962U CN202321808U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Variable-tension yarn tensioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011203245962U CN202321808U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Variable-tension yarn tensioner |
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CN202321808U true CN202321808U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2011203245962U Expired - Fee Related CN202321808U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Variable-tension yarn tensioner |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102774707A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 太仓仕禾线网制造有限公司 | Silk winder |
CN104213324A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | Gravity tensioner in warp knitting machine |
CN104960992A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-07 | 丝丝姆纺织机械(中山)有限公司 | Doubling device with pretension function |
GB2528884A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-10 | Texkimp Ltd | Actuator |
CN106865352A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Thread tension device and control method that a kind of elasticity is combined with inertia load |
CN108249222A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 山东瑞城宇航碳材料有限公司 | The continuous of mesophase asphalt carbon fiber precursor receives silk method |
CN111791490A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 江苏沂人智能制造科技有限公司 | Consumable fixing device of 3D printing equipment |
CN113532981A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-22 | 北京工业大学 | Fiber balance twisting auxiliary device with adjustable balance weight and related experimental method |
CN113972065A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-25 | 南通大学 | Transformer wire winding straining device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-25 CN CN2011203245962U patent/CN202321808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102774707A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | 太仓仕禾线网制造有限公司 | Silk winder |
GB2528884B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-08-31 | Texkimp Ltd | Actuator |
GB2528884A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-10 | Texkimp Ltd | Actuator |
CN104213324A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | Gravity tensioner in warp knitting machine |
CN104960992B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-10-31 | 丝丝姆纺织机械(中山)有限公司 | A kind of doubling device with pretension function |
CN104960992A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-07 | 丝丝姆纺织机械(中山)有限公司 | Doubling device with pretension function |
CN106865352A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Thread tension device and control method that a kind of elasticity is combined with inertia load |
CN106865352B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-10-11 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of thread tension device that elasticity is combined with inertia load and control method |
CN108249222A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 山东瑞城宇航碳材料有限公司 | The continuous of mesophase asphalt carbon fiber precursor receives silk method |
CN108249222B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-23 | 山东瑞城宇航碳材料有限公司 | The continuous receipts silk method of mesophase asphalt carbon fiber precursor |
CN111791490A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 江苏沂人智能制造科技有限公司 | Consumable fixing device of 3D printing equipment |
CN113532981A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-22 | 北京工业大学 | Fiber balance twisting auxiliary device with adjustable balance weight and related experimental method |
CN113972065A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-25 | 南通大学 | Transformer wire winding straining device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20140825 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |