CN202321514U - Automatic tensioning hydraulic device for scarper chain and hydraulic material harrow drive system with automatic tensioning hydraulic device - Google Patents

Automatic tensioning hydraulic device for scarper chain and hydraulic material harrow drive system with automatic tensioning hydraulic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202321514U
CN202321514U CN2011203306504U CN201120330650U CN202321514U CN 202321514 U CN202321514 U CN 202321514U CN 2011203306504 U CN2011203306504 U CN 2011203306504U CN 201120330650 U CN201120330650 U CN 201120330650U CN 202321514 U CN202321514 U CN 202321514U
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China
Prior art keywords
tensioning
oil
chain
pressure
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203306504U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贺
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Dalian Bai Yuan Technology Co., Ltd.
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Dalian Like Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic tensioning hydraulic device for a scarper chain and a hydraulic material harrow drive system with the automatic tensioning hydraulic device. A power oil pipe of the hydraulic device is sequentially connected with a relief valve, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a hydraulic control one-way valve and one end of at least one chain tensioning cylinder, and the other end of the chain tensioning cylinder is connected with one oil return pipeline. The oil return pipeline is provided with an energy accumulator. All defects of the conventional manual screw tensioning method are eliminated completely, changes in tensioning pressure are detected by a pressure relay, and when the pressure is lower than the set value, the tensioning pressure is supplemented automatically, and the pressure is maintained by the hydraulic control one-way valve. Due to the energy accumulator and the effects of pressure maintenance and vibration absorption, the scraper chain tensioning force can be maintained constant within a certain range, and vibration produced in engagement of links of the scraper chain and a gear can be absorbed, so that the chain can operate more smoothly, and the service life of the chain can be prolonged. No frequent manual fastening is needed. In order to facilitate actual arrangement and simplify equipment modification during the preparation period on the site, the hydraulic pressure source is obtained from a material harrow driving power source according to the scheme.

Description

Flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear and contain the claw fluid power system of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to bulk cargo loading and unloading Transport Machinery.
Background technology
At present, cement mill round stock ground reclaimer and elongated stock ground bridge-type reclaimer, flight chain tightening device adopt the artificial stretching device of two screw rods, and there is various problems in the screw rod tensioning, such as: both sides adjustment force offset issue manual work is not easy control.The conference of chain tension rigidity causes the big even chain breakage problem of entire equipment vibrations.The equipment chain that turns round for a long time can elongate, and whole scraper chain device is lax can to cause that scraper plate crumbles.Maintenance and daily attention are inconvenient, and work capacity is big, has potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
For solving above technical matters, the utility model proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear, its power oil pipe are linked in sequence and link to each other with an end of at least one chain tension oil cylinder behind reducing valve, solenoid directional control valve, the hydraulic control one-way valve.The oil outlet of hydraulic control one-way valve also connects pressure relay and compression indicator respectively.The other end of chain tension oil cylinder connects oil return line.Also be provided with energy storage at oil return line.Between energy storage and the oil return line ball valve is housed.A kind of claw fluid power system that contains aforementioned flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear; Be linked in sequence into system circuit by fuel tank, oil pump, check valve, differential electro-hydraulic reversing valve, claw oil cylinder, electromagnetic relief valve, Air cooler, oil return oil filter; Draw the pipeline of connecting flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear power oil by the check valve oil outlet P place of claw drive system, and the pipeline of flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear oil return is linked in sequence at T place and Air cooler, oil return oil filter.
Adopted the flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear of above technical scheme, the on-site installation debugging is convenient.It is little to guarantee that for the scrap build in early stage host machine integral changes in addition, only needs draw propulsion source from the claw hydraulic efficiency pressure system, automatically controlledly adds corresponding controlling point and gets final product.The absorption pressure fluctuation, the tensioning pressure rangeability is little, and the flight chain device operates steadily, and chain and scraper plate increase service life, and the integral device vibrations reduce.Whether routine inspection only need be observed has the existence of the tensile force of setting force value to get final product, and does not need often to close on tensioning hydro-cylinder and detects, and the equipment that can guarantee is in online detected state at any time, avoids the inconvenience of detection in service, guarantees personal safety.
The utility model is that bulk cargo reclaimer chain scraper device provides a kind of automatically controlled stretching device, and the tensile force control accuracy is high, pressurize ftercompction automatically itself, the vibrations when absorbing the scraper plate operation, the stressed variation big problem that fluctuates in the time of can solving screeding device work.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear system.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing that contains the claw fluid power system of the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear.
Fig. 3 is position of components and the piping layout scheme drawing that contains the claw fluid power system of the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear.
Fig. 4 is the reclaimer outside drawing.
Fig. 5 is an II enlarged drawing partly among Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear system liquid pressing system principle: be linked in sequence reducing valve 10, solenoid directional control valve 11, hydraulic control one-way valve 12 of pressure oil pipe links to each other with the end of a chain tension oil cylinder 13a, 13b at least.The oil outlet of hydraulic control one-way valve 12 also connects pressure relay 15 and compression indicator 16 respectively.The other end of chain tension oil cylinder 13a, 13b connects oil return line.Also be provided with energy storage 14 at oil return line.Board-like ball valve 17 also can be housed between energy storage 14 and the oil return line.
Among Fig. 2, claw fluid power system main element comprises: fuel tank 1, oil pump 2, check valve 3, compression indicator 4, differential electro-hydraulic reversing valve 5, claw oil cylinder 6, electromagnetic relief valve 7, Air cooler 8, oil return oil filter 9.They are linked in sequence into system circuit.Draw the pipeline of connecting aforementioned flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear power oil by the check valve 3 oil outlet P places of claw drive system, and the pipeline of this flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear oil return is linked in sequence at T place and Air cooler 8, oil return oil filter 9.The claw driving pressure is 12MPa.The I that frame of broken lines goes out among Fig. 2 partly representes the principle of the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear, i.e. represented part among Fig. 1.This a part of principle of work is: as previously mentioned, draw pressure oil by the oil outlet P place of original claw drive system check valve 3, through reducing valve 10 pressure is adjusted to 8MPa; By the tensioning of solenoid directional control valve 11 control tensioning hydro- cylinder 13a, 13b with unclamp; Guarantee the tensioning pressure no leak by hydraulic control one-way valve 12.13a, 13b are that actuating unit is the chain tension oil cylinder, are tensioning state when stretching out.Energy storage 14 is assisted pressurize and absorbing vibration, when tensioning pressure is lower than setting value 8MPa, sends signal by pressure relay 15, and system's auto-tensioning is to setting value.Compression indicator 16 is in order to visual observations tensioning pressure value.Board-like ball valve 17 can manually release tensioning pressure.Original claw drive system is guided in the total system oil return.
Fig. 3 contains in the position of components and piping layout scheme drawing of claw fluid power system of the utility model flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear.Energy storage 14 is installed on the fuel tank side.Sequence number is that 10,11,12,15,16,17 part integrates to tensioning valve group, also is installed on the fuel tank side.13a13b is the chain tension oil cylinder.6 is original claw oil cylinder.
Among Fig. 4,18 is the Hydraulic Station position, and 19 is claw mechanism, and 20 are defeated material belt mechanism, and II is the position of chain tension oil cylinder 13a, 13b.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at II position among Fig. 4.13a, 13b are the chain tension oil cylinder, and two oil cylinders are installed side by side.The principle of the utility model is: the chain tension oil cylinder of this device is installed in the stressed position of stretching device; By the hydraulic efficiency pressure system propulsion source pressure oil is provided; Distribute two chain tension oil cylinders (also can control single oil cylinder respectively, below all explain) simultaneously through the pipeline threeway, when tensile force reaches when needing tension value by controlling two oil cylinders simultaneously; System stops to provide pressure oil, is keep-uped pressure automatically by hydraulic control one-way valve 12.At ordinary times by pressure relay 15 detected pressures values, pressure relay 15 can send signal when insufficient pressure (causing that pressure reduces because initial stage operation chain can elongate), and ftercompction automatically up to reaching setting value, stops pressurization.The utility model is equipped with energy storage 14 in addition, and this device can play absorption pressure fluctuation pulse, reduces the entire equipment vibrations, and it is big to have solved fluctuation of pressure, causes the chain breakage problem.
The hydraulic efficiency power unit of above-mentioned utility model can be to be equipped with alone, also can drive propulsion source from the reclaimer claw and obtain, and simple for the convenient and on-the-spot scrap build in early stage of actual arrangement, this novel employing drives the scheme that propulsion source obtains pressure source from claw.The electric-control system of this scheme comprises 1 pressure relay, 1 three position four-way directional control valve, 1 time delays relay etc.By change-over valve control tensioning and unclamp, send signal by pressure relay 15 (when being lower than setting value) and give PLC, pressurization.The time delays relay was delayed time about 2 seconds, to guarantee that moulding pressure a little more than the pressure relay setting value, can cause the phenomenon of pressurizeing often in order to avoid the slight pressure change occurs.

Claims (3)

1. flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear; It is characterized in that: be linked in sequence reducing valve (10), solenoid directional control valve (11), hydraulic control one-way valve (12) back of power oil pipe links to each other with an end of at least one chain tension oil cylinder (13a, 13b); The oil outlet of said hydraulic control one-way valve (12) also connects pressure relay (15) and compression indicator (16) respectively; The other end of said chain tension oil cylinder (13a, 13b) connects oil return line, also is provided with energy storage (14) at said oil return line.
2. flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: ball valve (17) is housed between energy storage (14) and the oil return line.
3. claw fluid power system that contains the said flight chain auto-tensioning of with good grounds claim 1 hydraulic efficiency gear; Be linked in sequence into system circuit by fuel tank (1), oil pump (2), check valve (3), differential electro-hydraulic reversing valve (5), claw oil cylinder (6), electromagnetic relief valve (7), Air cooler (8), oil return oil filter (9); It is characterized in that: draw the pipeline of connecting said flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear power oil by check valve (3) the oil outlet P place of said claw drive system, and the pipeline of said flight chain auto-tensioning hydraulic efficiency gear oil return is linked in sequence at T place and Air cooler (8), oil return oil filter (9).
CN2011203306504U 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Automatic tensioning hydraulic device for scarper chain and hydraulic material harrow drive system with automatic tensioning hydraulic device Expired - Fee Related CN202321514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203306504U CN202321514U (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Automatic tensioning hydraulic device for scarper chain and hydraulic material harrow drive system with automatic tensioning hydraulic device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203306504U CN202321514U (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Automatic tensioning hydraulic device for scarper chain and hydraulic material harrow drive system with automatic tensioning hydraulic device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102774610A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-14 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 Chain tensioning system of scrapping plate conveyor
CN103318614A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 三一重型装备有限公司 Scraper conveyor and automatic tension control device and method for scraper chain
CN104843430A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 青岛港国际股份有限公司 Non-integral pitching arm type stacker-reclaimer belt tensioning system and method
CN110395543A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-11-01 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 A kind of scraper conveyer chain auto-tensioning control system
CN113215934A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Material conveying system with automatic tensioning function, tensioning method and paver
CN113738709A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-03 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Tensioning hydraulic system, traveling machine, and crawler tensioning method for traveling machine
CN114436164A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-05-06 广西电网有限责任公司北海供电局 Electric first-aid repair tower top lifting leveling device and method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102774610A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-14 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 Chain tensioning system of scrapping plate conveyor
CN103318614A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 三一重型装备有限公司 Scraper conveyor and automatic tension control device and method for scraper chain
CN104843430A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 青岛港国际股份有限公司 Non-integral pitching arm type stacker-reclaimer belt tensioning system and method
CN110395543A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-11-01 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 A kind of scraper conveyer chain auto-tensioning control system
CN113215934A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Material conveying system with automatic tensioning function, tensioning method and paver
CN113738709A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-03 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Tensioning hydraulic system, traveling machine, and crawler tensioning method for traveling machine
CN113738709B (en) * 2021-08-25 2024-01-23 湖南三一中益机械有限公司 Tensioning hydraulic system, running machine and track tensioning method of running machine
CN114436164A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-05-06 广西电网有限责任公司北海供电局 Electric first-aid repair tower top lifting leveling device and method
CN114436164B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-09-08 广西电网有限责任公司北海供电局 Electric repair tower lifting leveling device and method

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GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DALIAN LIKE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALIAN LIKE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20141222

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141222

Address after: 116044, No. 1, Jian Cun village, Dragon King Tong Street, Lushunkou District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee after: Dalian force Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116044, 1, Shen Tong Road, Dragon King Tong Street, hi tech park, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Dalian Like Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180102

Address after: No. 13, No. 11, No. 13, A District, Xinghai Square, Shahekou District, Dalian, Liaoning

Patentee after: Dalian Bai Yuan Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116044, No. 1, Jian Cun village, Dragon King Tong Street, Lushunkou District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Dalian force Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20190905

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee