CN202318505U - Preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production - Google Patents
Preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production Download PDFInfo
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- CN202318505U CN202318505U CN2011204890682U CN201120489068U CN202318505U CN 202318505 U CN202318505 U CN 202318505U CN 2011204890682 U CN2011204890682 U CN 2011204890682U CN 201120489068 U CN201120489068 U CN 201120489068U CN 202318505 U CN202318505 U CN 202318505U
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- heat exchanger
- air heat
- inlet valve
- water separator
- steam
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Abstract
The utility model provides a preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production. The device comprises an adjustable steam inlet valve, a primary steam separator, a drain valve, a draught fan, an adjustable oil inlet valve, a primary air heat exchanger, a secondary steam separator, a secondary air heat exchanger, a wet air lance and a spreading machine, wherein the adjustable steam inlet valve is installed on the side plane of the primary steam separator; the drain valve is installed at the bottom of the primary steam separator; the adjustable oil inlet valve is installed at the bottom of the primary air heat exchanger; the draught fan is installed at the left side of the primary air heat exchanger; and the primary steam separator and the primary air heat exchanger are communicated with the secondary steam separator through a pipeline. According to the device, the hot-pressing time of fiber-boards is reduced; the production efficiency and output are improved; the inter-bonding strength of the fiber-boards is improved; the using amount of adhesive is reduced; the production cost is reduced; and the environment-friendly performance of boards is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the wood-based plate manufacturing technology field in the timber industry, is specially preheating and humidification treating apparatus that thick fiber type plate is produced.
Background technology
In existing Fibreboard Production process; Almost without exception all be to adopt the secondary wind pressure fan that dried fiber is delivered to the fibre metering storehouse; Again through machinery, vacuum is mated formation and the preformer pre-molding after be delivered to hot press through belt conveyer, the fiberboard that under certain temperature (150-180 ℃) and pressure (2.5-3.5MPa) condition, fibre mat is solidified into to have certain intensity.Like this fiber send, mat formation through secondary wind, moulding, when being transported to hot press through belt conveyer, its temperature has been reduced to room temperature.Can infer; In hot press, to temperature low slab like this be heated to 150-180 ℃; Need long hot pressing time, particularly when fibre mat thickness when big (greater than 15 mm), its heat time heating time is longer; Slab inside forms bigger temperature difference (steel slab surface temperature high, heart layer temperature low) more easily, has a strong impact on the production capacity and the product quality of hot press.In addition, the long heating-up time also is easy to cause the slab top layer to form pre-hardening thickness in hot press, increases the follow-up sanding amount of slab, has both increased production cost, has reduced the utilization rate of material again.
The utility model content
Preheating and humidification treating apparatus that the technical problem that the utility model solved is to provide a kind of thick fiber type plate to produce, long to solve in the thick fiber type plate production hot pressing time, production efficiency is low, surperficial precuring bed thickness, the problem that waste of material is bigger.Increase simultaneously suitably the humidity of fibre mat, increase between the fiber from bonding capacity, reduce the addition of adhesive, reduce production costs and burst size of methanal, improve the environmental-protecting performance of sheet material.
Preheating and humidification treating apparatus that thick fiber type plate is produced; Comprise adjustable inlet valve, one-level steam-water separator, drain valve, air-introduced machine, adjustable inlet valve, main air heat exchanger, secondary steam-water separator, secondary air heat exchanger, humid air jet pipe and spreading machine; Said adjustable inlet valve is installed in one-level steam-water separator side; Said drain valve is installed in the bottom of one-level steam-water separator, and said adjustable inlet valve is installed in the bottom of main air heat exchanger, and said main air heat exchanger left side is equipped with air-introduced machine; Said one-level steam-water separator and main air heat exchanger communicate with the secondary steam-water separator through pipeline; Said secondary steam-water separator bottom is equipped with drain valve, is connected through pipeline between said secondary steam-water separator and the secondary air heat exchanger, and said secondary air heat exchanger bottom is equipped with adjustable inlet valve; The right side of said secondary air heat exchanger is communicated with the humid air jet pipe, and said humid air jet pipe and spreading machine link together.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can be brought up to 60 ℃-80 ℃ with the temperature of fibre mat by room temperature (about 20 ℃) in the forming process of mating formation, and in the low inside and high outside temperature field of the inner formation of slab, reduces hot pressing time, enhances productivity and output; Make fiber moisture increase 0.5%-2%, promote the decomposition and the degraded of part hemicellulose, lignin in the fiber hot pressing, increase between the fiber from bonding capacity; Improve the fiberboard internal bond strength; Thereby reduce the consumption of adhesive, reduce production costs, and improve the environmental-protecting performance of sheet material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Understand for the technological means that makes the utility model is easy to understand, giving an actual example below is described in detail the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1; The preheating that thick fiber type plate is produced and the structural representation of humidification treating apparatus; Preheating and humidification treating apparatus that thick fiber type plate is produced; Comprise adjustable inlet valve 1, one-level steam-water separator 2, drain valve 3, air-introduced machine 4, adjustable inlet valve 5, main air heat exchanger 6, secondary steam-water separator 8, secondary air heat exchanger 9, humid air jet pipe 11 and spreading machine 12, said adjustable inlet valve 1 is installed in one-level steam-water separator 2 sides, and said drain valve 3 is installed in the bottom of one-level steam-water separator 2; Said adjustable inlet valve 5 is installed in the bottom of main air heat exchanger 6; Said main air heat exchanger 6 left sides are equipped with air-introduced machine 4, and said one-level steam-water separator 2 is connected with secondary steam-water separator 8 through pipeline with main air heat exchanger 6, and said secondary steam-water separator 8 bottoms are equipped with drain valve 3; Be connected through pipeline between said secondary steam-water separator 8 and the secondary air heat exchanger 9; Said secondary air heat exchanger 9 bottoms are equipped with adjustable inlet valve 5, and the right side of said secondary air heat exchanger 9 is communicated with humid air jet pipe 11, and said humid air jet pipe 11 links together with spreading machine 12.
During operation; Control through adjustable inlet valve 1 and adjustable inlet valve 5 through humid air humidity behind the main air heat exchanger 6 and temperature; The aqueous water of accumulation is sent outside the system through drain valve 3 in the one-level steam-water separator 2, and the size of air quantity is controlled through the rotating speed of regulating air-introduced machine 4 in this device.The aqueous water of accumulation is through outside the drain valve 3 discharge systems of secondary steam-water separator 8 bottoms in the secondary steam-water separator 8; The final temperature of humid air is controlled through the aperture of the adjustable inlet valve 5 of secondary air heat exchanger 9 bottoms of adjusting secondary air heat exchanger 9; Final high temperature high humidity gas is through 11 ejections of humid air jet pipe and the hot wet exchange of the dried fibres generation in the spreading machine 12; Make fiber quilt intensification, humidification in pavement process; Saturated steam gets into one-level steam-water separator 2 through adjustable inlet valve 1; Most of aqueous water in the water vapour is discharged through drain valve 3, and steam passes through one-level steam-water separator 2 backs and mixes through the air after 6 heating of main air heat exchanger with the liquid little water droplet that part is suspended in the water vapour, forms the humid air with higher temperature and humidity; Humid air is discharged the liquid little water droplet that is suspended in humid air once more through one-level steam-water separator 8.After this, humid air is further heated through auxiliary air heat exchanger 9, finally forms hot and humid humid air.Hot and humid air directly contacts in spreading machine 12 with the fiber of being shed by spreading head through sprinkling irrigation 11 ejections, and the wet exchange of heat takes place, and fiber is heated up and humidification.In this device, the temperature of auxiliary air heat exchanger 9 is higher than the temperature of main air heat exchanger 6.
More than show and described basic principle of the utility model and the advantage of principal character and the utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; The principle of describing in the foregoing description and the specification that the utility model just is described; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the utility model scope that requires protection.The utility model requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. preheating and humidification treating apparatus that thick fiber type plate is produced; Comprise adjustable inlet valve, one-level steam-water separator, drain valve, air-introduced machine, adjustable inlet valve, main air heat exchanger, secondary steam-water separator, secondary air heat exchanger, humid air jet pipe and spreading machine; It is characterized in that; Said adjustable inlet valve is installed in one-level steam-water separator side; Said drain valve is installed in the bottom of one-level steam-water separator; Said adjustable inlet valve is installed in the bottom of main air heat exchanger, and said main air heat exchanger left side is equipped with air-introduced machine, and said one-level steam-water separator and main air heat exchanger communicate with the secondary steam-water separator through pipeline.
2. preheating and humidification treating apparatus that thick fiber type plate according to claim 1 is produced; It is characterized in that; Said secondary steam-water separator bottom is equipped with drain valve, is connected through pipeline between said secondary steam-water separator and the secondary air heat exchanger, and said secondary air heat exchanger bottom is equipped with adjustable inlet valve; The right side of said secondary air heat exchanger is communicated with the humid air jet pipe, and said humid air jet pipe and spreading machine link together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204890682U CN202318505U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011204890682U CN202318505U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production |
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CN202318505U true CN202318505U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2011204890682U Expired - Fee Related CN202318505U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Preheating and humidifying treatment device for thick fiber-board production |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104385429A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 | Vacuum heating spreading machine |
CN105538472A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-04 | 澳森木业赤壁有限责任公司 | Fiberboard forming device |
CN109676743A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 南宁市邦得力木业有限责任公司 | The production technology of undersized log filling plate |
CN112792948A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-14 | 河南省明珠木业有限公司 | Fiberboard paving forming device |
-
2011
- 2011-11-30 CN CN2011204890682U patent/CN202318505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104385429A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 | Vacuum heating spreading machine |
CN105538472A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-04 | 澳森木业赤壁有限责任公司 | Fiberboard forming device |
CN109676743A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 南宁市邦得力木业有限责任公司 | The production technology of undersized log filling plate |
CN112792948A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-14 | 河南省明珠木业有限公司 | Fiberboard paving forming device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20151130 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |