CN202317053U - Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe - Google Patents

Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202317053U
CN202317053U CN2011204516124U CN201120451612U CN202317053U CN 202317053 U CN202317053 U CN 202317053U CN 2011204516124 U CN2011204516124 U CN 2011204516124U CN 201120451612 U CN201120451612 U CN 201120451612U CN 202317053 U CN202317053 U CN 202317053U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tailstock
heavy
barrel
upper body
lower body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204516124U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏
付振鲁
多松
周升荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEZHOU PRECION MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DEZHOU PRECION MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEZHOU PRECION MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd filed Critical DEZHOU PRECION MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011204516124U priority Critical patent/CN202317053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202317053U publication Critical patent/CN202317053U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tailstock of a heavy-duty lathe, which comprises an upper body and a lower body, wherein the upper body is provided with a tailstock sleeve; the lower body is used as a tailstock base so as to bear the upper body; a tailstock mandrel is arranged in the tailstock sleeve; the tailstock sleeve is matched with a seat hole shaft sleeve formed on the upper body to form a sliding pair; the upper body is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder which is coaxial with the tailstock sleeve; and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is jointed at the tail part of the tailstock sleeve. The tailstock of the heavy-duty lathe is convenient in operation and is reliable in movement.

Description

The heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, is applied on the heavy-duty engine lathe of 10 tons to 20 tons of load-bearing.
Background technology
In the heavy-duty engine lathe of 10 tons to 20 tons of load-bearing, the locking of the relative lathe bed of traditional tailstock is mainly carried out manual locking through screw threads for fastening mechanism; The flexible of barrel of tail stock then adopts screw thread pair, and the structure of fly, manual operation barrel of tail stock flexible.Tailstock based on said structure will inevitably make working strength of workers bigger; Working (machining) efficiency is lower, and the flexible of the coupling mechanism force of tailstock and barrel of tail stock all controlled by operating personnel's experience; Uniformity is poor; If misoperation, the service life that may reduce tailstock, or even the secondary inefficacy of associated threads.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the utility model is to the unhandy heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock of present heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, and a kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock of easy to operate and reliable in action is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock; Comprise the upper body that is provided with barrel of tail stock and as the tailstock base to carry the lower body of said upper body; Wherein in the barrel of tail stock tailstock spindle is installed; Said barrel of tail stock cooperates with a seat hole axle sleeve on being formed on the upper body and forms moving sets, and on the upper body, is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder coaxial with said barrel of tail stock, and the piston rod of this hydraulic cylinder is bonded on the afterbody of said barrel of tail stock.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to the utility model technical scheme forms moving sets between the upper body body of barrel of tail stock and tailstock, realizes the flexible of tailstock through the hydraulic cylinder of drive sleeve action again, and then top tight workpiece or unload workpiece, and action is quick; And can realize the uniformity of pressure through the pressure of setting up hydraulic circuit, thereby realize the reliability of action.
The parts that above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said lower body are used for being connected with the body of lathe bed are one group of synchronously driven hydraulic locking assembly.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said hydraulic locking assembly comprise under the user mode and cooperating with the pressing plate spacing to said lower body with bed ways, and be installed on the said lower body and piston rod connects the lower body hydraulic cylinder of said pressing plate.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said hydraulic locking assembly has four, divides four jiaos that occupy tailstock.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said lower body also are provided with vertical slotting key and driving mechanism thereof, with in working order down to tailstock form retreat spacing.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said hydraulic cylinder cooperates with said seat hole axis hole, and the seat portion of this hydraulic cylinder is packed in the rear end, upper body through bolt.
Above-mentioned heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock, said tailstock spindle is connected through cylinder roller bearing with said barrel of tail stock.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the user mode figure of a kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock on lathe.
Among the figure: 1. upper body, 2. lower body, 3. barrel of tail stock, 4. bearing, 5. tailstock spindle, 6. screw, 7. hydraulic cylinder, 8. piston rod is 9. gone up the lower body attachment screw, 10. inserts key, 11. lower body piston cylinders, 12. piston rods, 13. pressing plates, 14, handle, 15 Hydraulic Stations.
The specific embodiment
With reference to explanation accompanying drawing 1, a kind of heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock comprises the upper body 1 that is provided with barrel of tail stock 3 and as the lower body 2 to carry said upper body of tailstock base; Tailstock spindle 5 wherein is installed in the barrel of tail stock, and this is the traditional structure of tailstock, and upper body 1 in most cases is an integrative-structure with lower body 2; Casting; In order to overhaul conveniently, upper body and lower body difference moulding in some cases, and then connect into integral body.Connect into the whole general bolt that adopts and connect, the last lower body attachment screw 9 that passes through shown in accompanying drawing 1 connects easy disassembly.
The function of barrel of tail stock 3 because of realizing stretching generally and between the seat hole on the upper body forms moving sets, moves axially along the seat hole through secondary this barrel of tail stock that drives of self-locking thread usually.According to the utility model; Said barrel of tail stock 3 also be adopt be formed on the upper body on a hole axle sleeve cooperate and form moving sets; On the upper body, be fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 7 coaxial with said barrel of tail stock then, the piston rod of this hydraulic cylinder is bonded on the afterbody of said barrel of tail stock.Just can satisfy the flexible specification requirement of tailstock through the adjustment of hydraulic cylinder,
Tailstock generally is unworthy of independently hydraulic system, need overlap hydraulic system with one with the turner, the Hydraulic Station shown in accompanying drawing 2, and the corresponding hydraulic circuit of dispensing is in said hydraulic cylinder 7.
As further selection, the parts that said lower body 2 is used for being connected with the body of lathe bed are one group of synchronously driven hydraulic locking assembly.Hydraulic locking apparatus is more is applied in mechanical field; Technology is relatively ripe; Its setting on it also has the corresponding structure basis; The lathe bed structure that the screw-threaded coupling mechanism that is before adopted is relied on can be adopted by the hydraulic locking assembly just, does not need the extra lathe bed design of carrying out.
For the locking of tailstock come down to that tailstock makes progress spacing and backward spacing, what make progress is spacing for depending on frame for movement against formation, and the basis is bed ways.So said hydraulic locking assembly comprises under the user mode pressing plate 13 that cooperates with bed ways with spacing to said lower body 2, and is installed on the said lower body and piston rod connects the lower body hydraulic cylinder of said pressing plate.Thereby, just can control the locking of tailstock through the extension and contraction control of lower body hydraulic cylinder, coupling mechanism force can be carried out regulation through the setting of lower body hydraulic cylinder hydraulic circuit hydraulic fluid pressure equally, satisfies and locks fast and reliably or release.
One group of said hydraulic locking assembly can only have one or even number, and such as two or four, preferable selection is four, divides four jiaos that occupy tailstock, and reliability is relatively good.Too much can't increase the reliability of locking, can increase cost on the contrary, two also can be satisfied instructions for use fully in fact.
Advance assembly with said hydraulic lock and be used, said lower body also is provided with vertical slotting key 10 and driving mechanism thereof, with in working order down to tailstock form retreat spacing.Like the handle among Fig. 1 14,, operate also more convenient through said slotting key 10 actions of this handle drives.
For simplified structure, referring to accompanying drawing 1 right-hand member, said hydraulic cylinder 7 cooperates with said seat hole axis hole, and the seat portion of this hydraulic cylinder is packed in the rear end, upper body through bolt.
Tailstock spindle must be able to rotate; Therefore; The general mounting structure of tailstock spindle is a said tailstock spindle 5 and said barrel of tail stock 3 is connected to form revolute pair through bearing, and preferably, affiliated bearing preferably uses cylinder roller bearing to connect; Both satisfy the high speed requirement of rotating, also satisfied the load requirement of bearing.

Claims (7)

1. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock; Comprise the upper body (1) that is provided with barrel of tail stock (3) and as the lower body (2) to carry said upper body of tailstock base; Tailstock spindle (5) wherein is installed in the barrel of tail stock, it is characterized in that, said barrel of tail stock (3) cooperates with a seat hole axle sleeve on being formed on the upper body and forms moving sets; And on the upper body, being fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (7) coaxial with said barrel of tail stock, the piston rod of this hydraulic cylinder is bonded on the afterbody of said barrel of tail stock.
2. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the parts that said lower body (2) is used for being connected with the body of lathe bed are one group of synchronously driven hydraulic locking assembly.
3. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said hydraulic locking assembly comprises under the user mode and cooperating with the pressing plate (13) spacing to said lower body (2) with bed ways, and is installed on the said lower body and piston rod connects the lower body hydraulic cylinder of said pressing plate.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described heavy-duty engine lathe tailstocks, it is characterized in that said hydraulic locking assembly has four, divide four jiaos that occupy tailstock.
5. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said lower body also is provided with vertical slotting key (10) and driving mechanism thereof, with in working order down to tailstock form retreat spacing.
6. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said hydraulic cylinder (7) cooperates with said seat hole axis hole, and the seat portion of this hydraulic cylinder is packed in the rear end, upper body through bolt.
7. heavy-duty engine lathe tailstock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said tailstock spindle (5) is connected through cylinder roller bearing with said barrel of tail stock (3).
CN2011204516124U 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe Expired - Fee Related CN202317053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204516124U CN202317053U (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204516124U CN202317053U (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202317053U true CN202317053U (en) 2012-07-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204516124U Expired - Fee Related CN202317053U (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Tailstock of heavy-duty lathe

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CN (1) CN202317053U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394717A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-11-20 襄阳市领航者精密机械加工有限公司 Automatic tailstock for large-scale sleeper tool
CN106735340A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-05-31 湖北毅兴智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of tailstock tool double locking mechanism
CN107042317A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-15 鹤山市源创电机有限公司 A kind of horizontal lathe holding device
CN109909516A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-21 安徽金瑞智能装备有限公司 A kind of all-hydraulic structure of tailstock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103394717A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-11-20 襄阳市领航者精密机械加工有限公司 Automatic tailstock for large-scale sleeper tool
CN107042317A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-15 鹤山市源创电机有限公司 A kind of horizontal lathe holding device
CN106735340A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-05-31 湖北毅兴智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of tailstock tool double locking mechanism
CN109909516A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-21 安徽金瑞智能装备有限公司 A kind of all-hydraulic structure of tailstock

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20151115

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model