CN202310843U - Mouse labyrinth based on programmable logic controller - Google Patents
Mouse labyrinth based on programmable logic controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN202310843U CN202310843U CN 201120507815 CN201120507815U CN202310843U CN 202310843 U CN202310843 U CN 202310843U CN 201120507815 CN201120507815 CN 201120507815 CN 201120507815 U CN201120507815 U CN 201120507815U CN 202310843 U CN202310843 U CN 202310843U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mouse labyrinth based on a programmable logic controller. The traditional Y-shaped mouse labyrinth requires a large amount of human resources in the experiment process. An infrared sensor used for detecting passing of a mouse is arranged on each channel inlet of the Y-shaped labyrinth, and an acousto-optic stimulation module is arranged at the tail end of each channel. The output end of the infrared sensor is connected with the input end of a PLC control unit through signals, and the input end of the acousto-optic stimulation module is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit through signals. Buttons are divided into a startup button, a stop button and a model selection button, and the three buttons are all connected with the input end of the PLC control unit through signals. A motor is used for driving the Y-shaped labyrinth to enable the labyrinth to rotate, and the input end of the motor is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit through signals. An indicator is used for indicating whether a channel that the mouse passes is right or not. The mouse labyrinth adopts the automation PLC technology, achieves the effect of experiment automation, improves experiment accuracy and reduces cost consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automatic control technology field, relates to a kind of rat/mouse labyrinth based on PLC control.
Background technology
At present; Both at home and abroad behavior and higher brains that adopt the method for setting up conditioned reflex to detect animal more; Wherein Y type maze method can be observed escape conditioned reflex ability and the spatial discrimination of animal simultaneously; And simple in structure, low price, do not receive the influence of climatic variation and can satisfy some special requirements, thereby obtained extensive use at home.Yet there are following three defectives in traditional Y type rat/mouse labyrinth experimental provision, one of which: traditional Y type rat/mouse labyrinth needs the great amount of manpower resource in experimentation, accomplish the big workload of experiment.Its two: the participation of a large amount of human factors can impact the accuracy of experiment.Its three: what traditional Y type rat/mouse labyrinth was used is electro photoluminescence, yet the ight soil of mouse can cause situations such as short circuit, and can stay smell, and experiment is impacted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is in order to reduce the human resources that big workload is consumed in the mouse experiment process of Y type labyrinth; Get rid of the interference of human factor and the disturbing factor that mouse self produces; And the influence that in experimentation, experiment apparatus is caused, the precision of realization data.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is taked is:
Rat/mouse labyrinth based on PLC control comprises Y type labyrinth, infrared sensor, button, PLC control module, motor, acousto-optic stimulating module and indicator lamp; Each feeder connection in Y type labyrinth is provided with and is used for detecting the infrared sensor that mouse passes through, and is provided with the acousto-optic stimulating module in the end of each passage.
Described infrared sensor output is connected with PLC control module input end signal, and described acousto-optic stimulating module input is connected with PLC control module output end signal.
Described button is divided into start button, stop button and model selection button, and these three buttons all are connected with PLC control module input end signal.
Described motor is used to drive Y type labyrinth, makes it to produce to rotatablely move, and the input of motor is connected with PLC control module output end signal.
Described indicator lamp is used to indicate the passage correctness of mouse process.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
adopts automation PLC technology; Reach the effect of laboratory automation; Improve experimental precision, reduce cost consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic block diagram of labyrinth PLC automatic control system;
Fig. 2 is labyrinth whistle control system figure;
Fig. 3 is each optoelectronic switch and acousto-optic stimulating module distribution map;
Fig. 4 is the PLC external wiring diagram;
Fig. 5 takes turns experiment flow figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the rat/mouse labyrinth based on PLC control comprises Y type labyrinth, infrared sensor, button, PLC control module, motor, acousto-optic stimulating module and indicator lamp; Each feeder connection in Y type labyrinth is provided with and is used for detecting the infrared sensor that mouse passes through, and is provided with the acousto-optic stimulating module at each channel end place.
The infrared sensor output is connected with PLC control module input end signal, and described acousto-optic stimulating module input is connected with PLC control module output end signal.
Button is divided into start button, stop button and model selection button, and these three buttons all are connected with PLC control module input end signal.
Motor is used to drive Y type labyrinth, makes it to produce to rotatablely move, and the input of motor is connected with PLC control module output end signal.
As shown in Figure 2, based on the rat/mouse labyrinth of PLC control, its signal comprises: mode select signal, commencing signal, stop signal, detection signal, noise stimulus signal, high light stimulus signal, indicator lamp signal, motor start stop signal, various timing signal.
PLC receives various timing signals, mode select signal, commencing signal, start stop signal, detection signal through input interface; Through after the calculation process, through output interface output noise stimulus signal, high light stimulus signal, indicator lamp signal, motor start stop signal.
Mode select signal is used for selecting two kinds of patterns of learning and memory.
Commencing signal is used for starting experiment.
Stop signal is used for stopping experiment.
Detection signal comprises two parts, the one, be used for detecting the position of mouse in the labyrinth; The 2nd, be used for detecting the position of Y labyrinth inner arm.
Noise stimulus signal and high light stimulus signal make its formation condition reflection with the stimulation of doing mouse.
The indicator lamp signal is used for indicating mouse action correctness.
The motor start stop signal is used for controlling the rotation of motor.
Various timing signals satisfy different timing demands respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, based on the rat/mouse labyrinth of PLC control, its optoelectronic switch harmony light stimulus module mainly distributes.
1 place is the installation site of optoelectronic switch, and this optoelectronic switch detects the position of inner arm, be used for correcting inner arm in rotation process with the error of docking of outer arm.
2 and 3 places are positions of acousto-optic stimulating module, and this module is used for mouse is stimulated, and make its formation condition reflection.
4 places are installation sites of optoelectronic switch, and this optoelectronic switch detects the position of mouse in the Y labyrinth.
As shown in Figure 4, based on the rat/mouse labyrinth of PLC control, the I/O mouth of institute's components and parts that connect correspondence is as shown in the table in its external wiring diagram.
Input point | Title | Output point | Title |
I0.0 | Start button | Q0.1 | Red light |
I0.1 | The model selection button | Q0.2 | A end high light stimulates |
I0.2 | Stop button | Q0.3 | B end high light stimulates |
I0.3 | A holds infrared detection signal | Q0.4 | C end high light stimulates |
I0.4 | B holds infrared detection signal | Q0.5 | A end noise stimulates |
I0.5 | C holds infrared detection signal | Q0.6 | B end noise stimulates |
I0.6 | The inner arm rotational positioning detects | Q0.7 | C end noise stimulates |
? | ? | Q1.0 | Green light |
? | ? | Q1.1 | The motor start stop signal |
As shown in Figure 5, based on the rat/mouse labyrinth of PLC control, experiment is divided into two parts of learning and memory, and learning section is divided into:
After pressing START button, system provides correct end at random, and this moment, correct end indicator lamp was bright and start infraredly, and two ends of mistake start noises to stimulate, and the 30s that picks up counting.In 30s, if mouse goes to a correct end, green light is bright, and indicator lamp goes out, infrared pass, and noise stops, and three arms rotate 120 °, and get into next round study experiment; If mouse does not go to a correct end, lamp goes out, infrared pass, and noise stops, and the warning light flicker does not stop, and after pressing the Reset button, warning light goes out, and three arms rotate 120 °, get into next round study.
Press " stopping " button, all lamps go out, infrared pass, and noise stops.
Memory section and learning section are divided similar, just press " startup " button after, the bright lamp of correct before this end, start infrared 5s after, wrong end just starts noise and stimulates, remaining is all the same with the study part.
Claims (1)
1. the rat/mouse labyrinth of controlling based on PLC; Comprise Y type labyrinth, infrared sensor, button, PLC control module, motor, acousto-optic stimulating module and indicator lamp; It is characterized in that: each feeder connection in Y type labyrinth is provided with and is used for detecting the infrared sensor that mouse passes through, and is provided with the acousto-optic stimulating module at each passage near Y type labyrinth centre;
Described infrared sensor output is connected with PLC control module input end signal, and described acousto-optic stimulating module input is connected with PLC control module output end signal;
Described button is divided into start button, stop button and model selection button, and these three buttons all are connected with PLC control module input end signal;
Described motor is used to drive Y type labyrinth, makes it to produce to rotatablely move, and the input of motor is connected with PLC control module output end signal;
Described indicator lamp is used to indicate the passage correctness of mouse process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120507815 CN202310843U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Mouse labyrinth based on programmable logic controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201120507815 CN202310843U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Mouse labyrinth based on programmable logic controller |
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CN202310843U true CN202310843U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN 201120507815 Expired - Fee Related CN202310843U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Mouse labyrinth based on programmable logic controller |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102939910A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-27 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Intelligent electrical controller for Y-shaped labyrinth |
CN103461166A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江大学 | Three-arm maze device oriented to animal robot control training, and training method |
CN104026043A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-10 | 郑州大学 | Four-color cognitive movement training 'tian'-shaped maze for pigeons |
CN104932355A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Virtuality and reality combined maze experiment device |
CN107836373A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-27 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of internet of things data acquisition device of colony house sheep raising feeding feed |
CN108338092A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 郑州大学 | A kind of plus maze device and training method towards pigeon robot controlled training |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN 201120507815 patent/CN202310843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102939910A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-27 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Intelligent electrical controller for Y-shaped labyrinth |
CN103461166A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江大学 | Three-arm maze device oriented to animal robot control training, and training method |
CN104026043A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-10 | 郑州大学 | Four-color cognitive movement training 'tian'-shaped maze for pigeons |
CN104026043B (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-01-20 | 郑州大学 | The cognitive word labyrinth, training field of four looks for pigeon |
CN104932355A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Virtuality and reality combined maze experiment device |
CN104932355B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江工业大学 | The maze experiment device that a kind of actual situation is combined |
CN107836373A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-27 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of internet of things data acquisition device of colony house sheep raising feeding feed |
CN108338092A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 郑州大学 | A kind of plus maze device and training method towards pigeon robot controlled training |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20131208 |