CN202308218U - Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery - Google Patents

Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202308218U
CN202308218U CN2011203148676U CN201120314867U CN202308218U CN 202308218 U CN202308218 U CN 202308218U CN 2011203148676 U CN2011203148676 U CN 2011203148676U CN 201120314867 U CN201120314867 U CN 201120314867U CN 202308218 U CN202308218 U CN 202308218U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage battery
charging
temperature
low
discharging controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203148676U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何峰
谢贵久
肖友文
颜志红
何迎辉
龙悦
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CETC 48 Research Institute
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CETC 48 Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203148676U priority Critical patent/CN202308218U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202308218U publication Critical patent/CN202308218U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging heating device for a low-temperature storage battery, which solves the problems of charging energy waste and influence on charging efficiency due to constant temperature control of the traditional storage battery charging device. The charging device comprises a solar energy assembly, a charging-discharging controller connected with the solar energy assembly, and a storage battery electrically connected with the charging-discharging controller, wherein the storage battery is arranged in an insulation can, a heating element is arranged between the bottom of the storage battery and the insulation can, and the heating element is electrically connected with the charging-discharging controller through a power line. The solar charging-discharging controller judges whether the energy transformed by the solar energy assembly is completely absorbed by the storage battery, a temperature sensor detects a critical temperature point, and the heating element is switched off through a heating control circuit. The charging heating device can be used for real-time detecting the charging efficiency of the storage battery, and realizes high efficiency and low energy consumption charging in a low temperature environment.

Description

Low-temperature storage battery charging heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of low-temperature storage battery charging heater, is specially adapted to that solar components is the needs of charge in batteries under the open-air low temperature environment.
Background technology
In communication, meteorological industry, the powerup issue of remote website mainly adopts solar electric power supply system, and solar electric power supply system mainly is made up of solar components, solar charging/discharging controller, storage battery three parts.The battery-operated ambient temperature is when being lower than-10 ℃, and battery has the risk that was lost efficacy by bursting by freezing.Along with the reduction of temperature, the electrolyte in the storage battery solidifies gradually, and its available capacity significantly descends, and generally speaking, during temperature-10 ℃, the charge in batteries ability is merely 40% of 25 ℃ of normal temperature.When being lower than-30 ℃, solar components can't charge a battery.Therefore, at high temperature and extremely frigid zones, accumulators provides a comparatively desirable operational environment, ensures that the electric power system operate as normal seems particularly important.
At present, solving the common method that storage battery can not charge under the low temperature environment is that employing is buried, utilizes the comparatively constant characteristics of certain depth temperature under the face of land, comparatively desirable operational environment is provided for the battery in high temperature and cold district use.But buried have a born drawback: because embedding for a long time, earth pressure causes the guard box distortion, can't accomplish excellent waterproof; The site operation amount is big and complicated; Battery service is changed complicated.In addition, part adopts the battery charging plant that adds thermal control, adopts thermostatically controlled mode, causes the waste of rechargeable energy, influences charge efficiency.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the waste that the thermostatic control of existing storage battery charging device causes rechargeable energy; Influence the deficiency of charge efficiency; The utility model aims to provide a kind of low-temperature storage battery charging heater, and this device can be implemented in high efficiency under the low temperature environment, the charging of low energy consumption ground.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: said low-temperature storage battery heating charging device comprises solar components, the charging-discharging controller that links to each other with solar components, and the storage battery that is electrically connected with this charging-discharging controller; Its design feature is, said storage battery places in the incubator, is provided with heating element between the bottom of this storage battery and the incubator, and this heating element is electrically connected with said charging-discharging controller through power line.
Be provided with the temperature sensor that detects the accumulator meter surface temperature between the sidewall of said storage battery and incubator.
Said heating element is preferably silicon rubber heating plate or silicon rubber heater strip, and this silicon rubber heating plate links to each other with charging-discharging controller through power line, and this charging-discharging controller is built-in with heater switch.This charging-discharging controller links to each other with storage battery, solar components, and charging-discharging controller judgement charge efficiency and temperature are controlled heating element.
In order to improve the heat insulation effect of incubator, keep the accumulator meter surface temperature, be filled with insulation material in the said incubator wall body.
Be provided with the protected by temperature limitation switch that when temperature sensor detection accumulator meter surface temperature is higher than 40 degrees centigrade, stops to heat in the said charging-discharging controller, surpass 40 ℃, then cut off the power supply of heating element in case temperature sensor detects the accumulator meter surface temperature.
By said structure, when storage battery charges, judge through charging-discharging controller whether rechargeable energy is all absorbed by storage battery; If absorption efficiency is lower than and is provided with a little, the said temperature sensor of incubator inwall that places detects the storage battery hull-skin temperature, is lower than charge in batteries critical temperature point; Charging-discharging controller starts; The heating element heating after the heating set time, repeats above-mentioned steps again.If charge efficiency is higher than and is provided with a little, rechargeable energy is absorbed by storage battery, and charging-discharging controller cuts off the heating element power supply, stops heating.That is, the solar charging/discharging controller judges whether the energy of solar components conversion is all absorbed by storage battery, and temperature sensor detects the critical temperature point, turn-offs heating element through heating control circuit.
When the utility model detected heating-up temperature above safety value at temperature sensor, charging-discharging controller cut off the heating element heating.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model detects charge in batteries efficient in real time under low temperature environment; Having improved solar components is the charge efficiency of storage battery; Reduce the loss of rechargeable energy, had advantage simple in structure, easy to operate simultaneously.Be adapted to especially that solar components is the charge in batteries needs under the open-air low temperature environment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to set forth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
In the drawings
The 1-solar components; The 2-charging-discharging controller; The 3-insulation material; The 4-heating element;
The 5-temperature sensor; The 6-storage battery; The 7-incubator; The 8-power line.
Embodiment
A kind of low-temperature storage battery heating charging device; As shown in Figure 1; In storage battery 6 bottoms heating element 4 is installed, heating element 4 is preferably silicon rubber heating plate or silicon rubber heater strip, and the power line 8 of heating element 4 is electrically connected with the charging-discharging controller 2 that band adds thermal control; Storage battery 6 is installed in the incubator 7, and these incubator 7 shells are selected stainless steel or aluminium or plastic material for use.The inner fill insulant material 3 of incubator 7 wall bodies, insulation material 3 is polyurethane rubber material or fiber material, temperature sensor 5 is bonded on storage battery 6 side casings.
The operation principle of the utility model: in the battery charging process; Charging-discharging controller 2 detects the storage battery absorption efficiency, if rechargeable energy is all absorbed by storage battery, and temperature sensor 3 detection battery cell case temperature are lower than set point; Can be like set point temperatures at 0 ℃~10 ℃; Start heating element 4 then, after the heating set time, cut off the heating element power supply.Repeat above-mentioned detection step, detect rechargeable energy until charging-discharging controller 2 and all do not absorb, temperature is higher than set point, and storage battery gets into floating charge state.In the heating process, surpass the protection threshold point, then cut off the power supply of heating element when detecting channel temp transducer 5.
The content that the foregoing description is illustrated is to be understood that to these embodiment and only is used to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model; And be not used in the restriction the utility model scope; After having read the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's accompanying claims institute restricted portion to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a low-temperature storage battery charging heater comprises solar components (1), the charging-discharging controller (2) that links to each other with solar components (1), and the storage battery (6) that is electrically connected with this charging-discharging controller (2); It is characterized in that said storage battery (6) places in the incubator (7), be provided with heating element (4) between bottom of this storage battery (6) and the incubator (7), this heating element (4) is electrically connected with said charging-discharging controller (2) through power line (8).
2. low-temperature storage battery charging heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the temperature sensor (5) that detects storage battery (6) surface temperature between the sidewall of said storage battery (6) and incubator (7).
3. low-temperature storage battery charging heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that said heating element (4) is silicon rubber heating plate or silicon rubber heater strip.
4. low-temperature storage battery charging heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is filled with insulation material (3) in said incubator (7) wall body.
5. low-temperature storage battery charging heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the protected by temperature limitation switch that when temperature sensor (5) detection storage battery (6) surface temperature is higher than 40 degrees centigrade, stops to heat in the said charging-discharging controller (2).
6. low-temperature storage battery charging heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that said insulation material (3) is polyurethane rubber material or fiber material.
CN2011203148676U 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery Expired - Lifetime CN202308218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203148676U CN202308218U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203148676U CN202308218U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202308218U true CN202308218U (en) 2012-07-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203148676U Expired - Lifetime CN202308218U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Charging heating device for low-temperature storage battery

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202308218U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106410940A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-15 山东建筑大学 Solar cell with battery low-temperature auxiliary heating function and control method of solar cell
CN106838801A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 云南品森科技有限公司 A kind of device of solar energy lithium battery streetlamp photo-thermal auxiliary heating

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106410940A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-15 山东建筑大学 Solar cell with battery low-temperature auxiliary heating function and control method of solar cell
CN106410940B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-09-10 山东建筑大学 Solar battery and its control method with battery low temperature auxiliary heating function
CN106838801A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 云南品森科技有限公司 A kind of device of solar energy lithium battery streetlamp photo-thermal auxiliary heating

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120704

CX01 Expiry of patent term