CN202307169U - Tipping device with interlocking function - Google Patents

Tipping device with interlocking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202307169U
CN202307169U CN2011203890806U CN201120389080U CN202307169U CN 202307169 U CN202307169 U CN 202307169U CN 2011203890806 U CN2011203890806 U CN 2011203890806U CN 201120389080 U CN201120389080 U CN 201120389080U CN 202307169 U CN202307169 U CN 202307169U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basket
tumbling
slide plate
block
tipping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203890806U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈梁
李涛
何少华
戚宏昶
王聪
耿勇
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Qinshan Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Qinshan Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203890806U priority Critical patent/CN202307169U/en
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Publication of CN202307169U publication Critical patent/CN202307169U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to an operating device in the field of nuclear fuels of pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants, and particularly discloses a tipping device with an interlocking function. The tipping device comprises a tipping basket, wherein the upper end of the tipping basket is provided with a top cover, and the lower end of the tipping basket is provided with a bottom cover; the upper part and the lower part of the tipping basket are symmetrically provided with the same interlocking devices respectively; each interlocking device comprises hinged slide block and sliding plate; the short side edge of the sliding plate is provided with a push rod; the tipping basket is fixedly provided with a supporting block on which two cylindrical rods are fixedly arranged; the cylindrical rods are provided with return springs; and the return springs are positioned between the short side edge of the sliding plate and the supporting block. The device can guarantee the safety during tipping of a damaged fuel component after radiation. Human misoperation can be effectively prevented, so that the tipping action of the damaged fuel component after radiation is in a safe state all the time.

Description

A kind of tipple with interlock
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pressurized-water reactor nuclear power plant nuclear fuel field operating means, is specifically related to a kind of tipple with interlock.
Background technology
Nuclear power station reloads in the process, finds that damaged or its grid spacer coaming plate of the fuel rod of multiplexing fuel assembly has damage in various degree.The security generation significant impact of damaged meeting to the power station operation appears in fuel assembly behind the irradiation.The damaged leakage of fuel rod can cause radioactive fission product to leak in the circuit cools agent, causes system's radioactive level to increase.Damaged fuel assembly considers that the risk control of security of operation does not allow to return again stack operation in principle.The damage of spacer grid of fuel assembly coaming plate is meant the local slight damage of the peripheral coaming plate of screen work behind the irradiation, outer the sticking up of indivedual guide vane distortion.Because reactor core fuel assembly spacing distance is very little; The local slight damage of grid spacer coaming plate, the outer fuel assembly that sticks up of guide vane distortion are in loading and unloading material process; Be easy to block, scrape, draw, thereby the safety of adjacent fuel assembly is produced threat with the generation of adjacent fuel assembly.If these assemblies are not handled, in view of safe consideration will not allow back heap multiplexing.
In addition, if the fuel assembly of and grid spacer coaming plate damage damaged to fuel rod behind the irradiation is not repaired and handled, also can cause enormous economic loss.According to desired 1/4, the 1/8 symmetrical requirement of refuelling scheme; Supposing that group fuel assembly damage is unavailable will cause other three groups of normal fuel assemblies on the reactor core symmetric position can't go into heap using; Will be with causing great waste; And interim calculating and checks that starts emergent refuelling scheme needs nearly one month, and this reloads prolongation time of overhaul, and the economic loss that causes will be will ten minutes huge.
Therefore, repair being carried out in the fuel rod breakage of fuel assembly behind the irradiation or grid spacer damage is significant.
For fuel assembly behind the dismountable irradiation of bottom nozzle, no matter be fuel rod breakage or grid spacer damage, repair process all needs damaged fuel assembly is tumbled, and just can carry out follow-up repair.Yet the fuel assembly behind the irradiation self has been activated and has become radioactive source, has extremely strong radioactivity, and the staff can't be approaching under normal condition, need be down in boron water shielding, use tumble basket with the damaged fuel assembly safety and steady tumble.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of and makes that the action of tumbling of damaged fuel assembly is in a safe condition all the time behind the irradiation, can prevent effectively that the people from being the tipple with interlock of maloperation.
The technical scheme of the utility model is following:
A kind of tipple with interlock, it comprises the basket of tumbling, and the said basket upper end of tumbling is fixed with top cover, and the lower end is fixed with bottom, and two parts are arranged with identical interlocking device respectively about the described basket of tumbling; Described interlocking device comprises a pair of slide block that is hinged on the basket middle part of tumbling, and this slide block top is provided with slide plate, and this slide plate and slide block are hinged; Described slide plate is the L type, and its short brink is provided with two circular holes, and is fixed with push rod on the slide plate short brink; On the basket of tumbling, be fixed with back-up block, be fixed with two cylindrical bars on it, and with the slide plate short brink on the position of circular hole corresponding, on the described cylindrical bar back-moving spring is housed, this back-moving spring is between the short brink and back-up block of slide plate.
In above-mentioned tipple with interlock: be fixed with two briquettings on the described basket of tumbling, this briquetting lays respectively at the both sides of slide plate.
In above-mentioned tipple with interlock: the described basket upper end of tumbling is connected through flange with top cover; The lower end is connected through flange with bottom; Be respectively equipped with top cover coupling bolt and bottom coupling bolt on the flange face up and down, and both and push rod are positioned on the same vertical direction.
In above-mentioned tipple with interlock: described slide plate lower end is provided with hole A, and said slide block is provided with hole B and hole C, and an end relative with B position, hole be provided with block face, and slide plate and slide block are hinged through hole B and hole A.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: through on the basket of tumbling of routine, interlocking device being set; After the end cap of the feasible basket of tumbling all was in locking state, the slide block on the basket of tumbling can be removed with the bearing of tumbling and interfere, and the basket of tumbling just can be tumbled; And when other states; The slide block on the basket of tumbling can form with the bearing of tumbling interferes, and the basket of tumbling can not be tumbled, thereby guarantees the security of damaged fuel assembly when tumbling behind the irradiation.Behind the irradiation of tumbling, during damaged fuel assembly, can prevent effectively that the people from being maloperation, the action of tumbling is in a safe condition all the time with making behind the irradiation damaged fuel assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the tipple general structure synoptic diagram with interlock of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the local relative position synoptic diagram that amplifies of back-moving spring, slide plate, briquetting, slide block, back-up block and cylindrical bar;
Fig. 3 a is the slide plate synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 b is the left view of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 4 is the slide block synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the bearing synoptic diagram of tumbling;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram that slide block and block are removed interlocking
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram that slide block and block form interlocking
Among the figure: 1. top cover; 2. top cover coupling bolt; 3. push rod; 4. slide plate; 5. briquetting; 6. slide block; 7. the basket of tumbling; 8. bottom coupling bolt; 9. bottom; 10. back-up block; 11. cylindrical bar; 12. back-moving spring; 13. hole A; 14. hole B; 15. hole C; 16. block face; 17. block; The bearing 18. tumble.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is done further explain.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two parts up and down of the basket 7 of tumbling symmetry be separately installed with a cover interlocking device.
Interlocking device with the first half is the example explanation: this interlocking device comprises a pair of slide block 6 that is hingedly mounted on the basket 7 of tumbling; The be articulated and connected slide plate 4 of its top of two slide blocks 6, slide plate 4 be the L type, on its minor face, vertically fixedly mounts push rod 3; And the short brink at slide plate 4 is processed with two circular holes; On the basket 7 of tumbling, be fixed with back-up block 10, be installed with two springs on the back-up block 10 cylindrical bars 11 are installed, the position of this cylindrical bar 11 just in time with slide plate 4 short brinks on two circular hole positions corresponding; Back-moving spring 12 is housed on the cylinder post 11; Therefore back-moving spring 12 is between slide plate 4 and back-up block 10, and when slide plate 4 pressed home springs 12, cylindrical bar 11 stretches out two holes from slide plate 4 short brinks.
In basket 7 upper ends of tumbling top cover 1 is installed, bottom 9 is installed in the lower end.Top cover coupling bolt 2 is installed on the flange face of top cover 1.The top of described push rod 3 is positioned at top cover coupling bolt 2 belows, and with top cover coupling bolt 2 on same vertical direction.When the top cover 1 and the basket 7 of tumbling were connected completion through top cover coupling bolt 2 after, top cover coupling bolt 2 can contact the top of push rods 3, promoted push rod 3 simultaneously and moved downwards.
Fig. 3 has provided the synoptic diagram of slide plate, two hole A13 of its long side below processing, and Fig. 4 is the slide block synoptic diagram, porose B14 of processing and hole C15 on it, an end relative with B14 position, hole is processed with block face 16.Through hole C15, slide block 6 is hingedly mounted on the basket 7 of tumbling.And hole B14 and hole A13 are hinged, make that slide block 6 can be the center of circle with the hole A13 on the slide plate 4, does the circular motion (shrinking/open) of certain angle.
In order to make slide plate 4 under the drive of push rod 3, to move along vertical direction all the time, do not squint, on the basket 7 of tumbling, fix two briquettings 5, lay respectively at the both sides of slide plate 4, make slide plate 4 only can under the cross spacing of briquetting 5, move.
Equally, in the latter half of the basket 7 of tumbling identical interlocking device has been installed.
The bearing 18 of tumbling among the tipple of the utility model and Fig. 5 is united use, is processed with U type mouth in the middle of this bearing 18 of tumbling, and a block 17 is respectively installed in both sides, and one jiao of block 17 is the inclined-plane.It matches with block face 16 on the slide block 6.
During use, the top cover 1 of dismantling earlier is again with the basket 7 of tumbling of packing into of damaged fuel assembly behind the irradiation; Top cover 1 is installed on the basket 7 of tumbling; Tighten top cover coupling bolt 2, top cover coupling bolt 2 contacts with push rod 3 and produces acting force; Top cover coupling bolt 2 promotes push rod 3 and moves downward; Push rod 3 links to each other with slide plate 4, is synchronized with the movement; Slide plate 4 motion under briquetting 5 restrictions, compression reseting spring 12 deformation; Slide plate 4 links to each other with slide block 6, and slide plate 4 motion is ordered about slide block 6 and shunk (inwardly doing the circular motion of certain angle), makes that the block face 16 on the slide block 6 breaks away from blocks 17 (as shown in Figure 6), this moment slide block 6 with the interlocking releasing of tumbling between the bearing block 17.
After confirming that interlocking is removed, damaged fuel assembly was tumbled after the basket 7 of tumbling carried irradiation; After safety and steady is tumbled and put in place, stop to tumble; Unclamp bottom coupling bolt 8, the bottom 9 of dismantling, bottom coupling bolt 8 separates no interaction force with push rod 3; Back-moving spring 12 recovery of elasticity deformation, and produce acting force between the slide plate 4; The acting force of back-moving spring 12 promotes slide plate 4 and is synchronized with the movement with push rod 3; Slide plate 4 orders about slide block 6 actions, open-shaped attitude (outwards doing the circular motion of certain angle), and the block face 16 on the slide block 6 contacts with block 17, and this moment, the slide block 6 and the generation interference between the bearing block 18 of tumbling formed interlocking (as shown in Figure 7), the basket 7 of can't tumbling.

Claims (4)

1. tipple with interlock; It comprises the basket of tumbling (7); The said basket of tumbling (7) upper end is fixed with top cover (1), and the lower end is fixed with bottom (9), it is characterized in that: the described basket of tumbling (7) two parts up and down is arranged with identical interlocking device respectively; Described interlocking device comprises a pair of slide block (6) that is hinged on the basket of tumbling (7) middle part, and this slide block (6) top is provided with slide plate (4), and this slide plate (4) is hinged with slide block (6); Described slide plate (4) is the L type, and its short brink is provided with two circular holes, and is fixed with push rod (3) on slide plate (4) short brink; On the basket of tumbling (7), be fixed with back-up block (10); Be fixed with cylindrical bar (11) on the back-up block (10); And cylindrical bar (11) is corresponding with the circular hole position on slide plate (4) short brink; Back-moving spring (12) is housed on the described cylindrical bar (11), and this back-moving spring position (12) is between the short brink and back-up block (10) of slide plate (4).
2. the tipple with interlock as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be fixed with two briquettings (5) on the described basket of tumbling (7), this briquetting (5) lays respectively at the both sides of slide plate (4).
3. the tipple with interlock as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described basket of tumbling (7) upper end is connected through flange with top cover (1); The lower end is connected through flange with bottom (9); On the flange face of top cover (1) and bottom (9), be respectively equipped with top cover coupling bolt (2) and bottom coupling bolt (8), and both are positioned on the same vertical direction with push rod (3) all.
4. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 described tipples with interlock; It is characterized in that: described slide plate (4) long side lower end is provided with hole A (13); Said slide block (6) is provided with hole B (14) and hole C (15); And be provided with block face (16) with the relative end in hole B (14) position, (140 is hinged with hole A (13) through hole B for slide plate (4) and slide block (6).
CN2011203890806U 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Tipping device with interlocking function Expired - Lifetime CN202307169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203890806U CN202307169U (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Tipping device with interlocking function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203890806U CN202307169U (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Tipping device with interlocking function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202307169U true CN202307169U (en) 2012-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203890806U Expired - Lifetime CN202307169U (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Tipping device with interlocking function

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102543230A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-04 秦山核电有限公司 Tipping device with interlocking function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102543230A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-04 秦山核电有限公司 Tipping device with interlocking function

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Granted publication date: 20120704