CN202305450U - Quartz combustion cracking tube - Google Patents

Quartz combustion cracking tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202305450U
CN202305450U CN2011203960921U CN201120396092U CN202305450U CN 202305450 U CN202305450 U CN 202305450U CN 2011203960921 U CN2011203960921 U CN 2011203960921U CN 201120396092 U CN201120396092 U CN 201120396092U CN 202305450 U CN202305450 U CN 202305450U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
combustion
outer tube
pipe
gas inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203960921U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高波
张会成
耿敬远
宁伟
王杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203960921U priority Critical patent/CN202305450U/en
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Publication of CN202305450U publication Critical patent/CN202305450U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartz combustion cracking tube, which is provided with an inner tube and an outer tube, wherein the inner tube is sheathed in the outer tube, the other end of the outer tube is provided with a combustion supporting gas supplementing inlet, one end of the inner tube is in sealed connection with one end of the outer tube, which is provided with a gas outlet tube, and is provided with a combustion supporting gas inlet, the other end of the inner tube is an outlet, is arranged inside the outer tube and is communicated with the outer tube, a gasification tube is arranged in the inner tube, one end of the gasification tube is in sealed connection with one end of the inner tube, which is provided with the combustion supporting gas inlet, and is provided with a carrier gas inlet, the other end of the gasification tube is provided with an opening and is communicated with the inner tube, and a sample inlet tube extends into the gasification tube from the carrier gas inlet. Therefore, when the quartz combustion cracking tube is used for on-line sulfur content analysis, under the condition of high spraying sample inlet speed, sulfur-containing compounds are fully combusted, and the carbon deposit is not easy to generate, so the on-line measurement of the sulfur content in gasoline, diesel oil, gas and the like is realized, the instrument test accuracy is ensured, and the stability is good.

Description

A kind of quartzy burning cracking tube
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of online element sulphur and analyzes quartzy burning cracking tube, utilizes the high-temperature oxydation cracking reaction to measure the used cracking tube of online analytical instrument of element sulphur content in the organic sample, and it is widely used in the analyzing and testing field.
Background technology
Countries in the world are more and more paid attention to sulfur content in the liquid fuel; Set up a plurality of analytical approachs for analysis of sulfur content, the method for the analysis of total sulfur content has at present: Ignition Lamp Method, bomb method, oxygen flask combustion method, active nickel method, microcoulomb method, energy and wavelength x-ray fluorescence method, lead acetate paper tape colourimetry, chemoluminescence method, gas chromatography-flame photometry, gas chromatography-pulse flame photometry, gas chromatography-atomic emission spectrometry, solid-state electrochemistry method, ultraviolet fluorescence method etc.These methods all have commercial Laboratory Instruments; They are in laboratory applications; All need artificially to the processing unit (plant) up-sampling and deliver to the laboratory and please special technician carry out analytical test, unsurmountable shortcoming such as have inevitably that sampling condition is limited, the transferring the pollution of the security of sampling, sample, particularly analytical cycle are grown; Seriously can not satisfy sulfur content is carried out fast monitored, and guide the needs of technological operation.Therefore, online analysis of sulfur content just more and more highlights its superiority.
The characteristics of online analysis of sulfur content be do not receive the restriction of personal security property, real-time, analyze fast, for the regulation and control level of device provides basic data the most efficiently, so the development and application online analytical instrument is the trend of technical development from now on energetically.The used quartz burning cracking tube in laboratory is the individual layer flame tube; Because the input mode that is adopted during the on-line analysis sulfur content is different with the laboratory input mode, sample introduction directly is pressed into the burning cracking tube by gas, and the sample introduction pressure of generation is big; Jet velocity is fast; So when adopting the used common cracking tube of Laboratory Instruments to carry out on-line analysis, can make in the burning cracking tube and produce carbon deposit, the result is measured in influence.
The utility model content
For overcoming weak point of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of quartzy burning cracking tube.This quartz burning cracking tube can satisfy the requirement of sulfur content on-line determination in gasoline, diesel oil, the gas etc., can improve the detection quality again, under the bigger situation of sample size, can effectively prevent the generation of carbon deposit.
The quartz burning cracking tube of the utility model comprises sample introduction pipe, carrier gas inlet, vapor lamp, flame tube, combustion-supporting gas inlet and escape pipe, and wherein flame tube is made up of outer tube and interior pipe; One end of outer tube is provided with escape pipe, and the other end is provided with combustion-supporting gas and replenishes inlet, and interior pipe box is contained in the outer tube; The end that one end of interior pipe and outer tube are provided with escape pipe is tightly connected, and is provided with combustion-supporting gas inlet, and the other end of interior pipe is outlet; It is inner and communicate with outer tube to be arranged on outer tube, and in vapor lamp is arranged in the pipe, an end of vapor lamp and interior pipe are provided with the end that combustion-supporting gas enters the mouth and are tightly connected; And be provided with carrier gas inlet; The vapor lamp other end is provided with opening, and communicates with interior pipe, and the sample introduction pipe stretches into vapor lamp by the carrier gas inlet end.
The length of the said vapor lamp of the utility model preferably accounts for 1/5 ~ 1/3 of interior length of tube less than interior pipe.
The outlet of pipe and the other end of outer tube left the gap in the utility model was said, were preferably 5 ~ 20mm.
The said sample introduction pipe of the utility model stretches into the length of vapor lamp according to the influence that produces the sulphur signal is regulated.
Described combustion-supporting gas is generally oxygen-containing gas, is preferably oxygen, and additional combustion-supporting gas is preferably oxygen.Described carrier gas is an inert gas, such as nitrogen, argon gas or helium.
The quartzy burning of the utility model cracking tube is applicable to online analysis of sulfur content.This cracking tube is to be made up of interior pipe and outer tube sleeve assembling structure; Replenish combustion-supporting gas at the outer tube other end; So also help sample under the prerequisite of spraying (sample introduction is concentrated relatively) sample introduction; Sulfocompound is fully burnt, be difficult for producing carbon deposit, thereby realized the on-line measurement of sulfur content in gasoline, diesel oil, the gas etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quartzy burning of the utility model cracking tube;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 the utility model is done detailed explanation.
The quartz burning cracking tube of the utility model comprises that sample introduction pipe 1, carrier gas inlet 2, vapor lamp 3, interior pipe 4, outer tube 5, combustion-supporting gas inlet 7, escape pipe 8, combustion-supporting gas replenish inlet 6, and an end of its middle external tube 5 is provided with escape pipe 8; The other end is provided with combustion-supporting gas and replenishes inlet 6, and interior pipe 4 is sleeved in the outer tube 5, and the end that an end of interior pipe 4 and outer tube 5 are provided with escape pipe 8 is tightly connected; And be provided with combustion-supporting gas inlet 6; The other end of interior pipe 4 is arranged on outer tube 5 inside for outlet and communicates with outer tube 5, and vapor lamp 3 is arranged in the interior pipe 4, and the end that an end of vapor lamp 3 and interior pipe 4 are provided with combustion-supporting gas inlet 6 is tightly connected; And be provided with carrier gas inlet 2; Vapor lamp 3 other ends are provided with opening, and communicate with interior pipe, and sample introduction pipe 1 stretches into vapor lamp 3 by carrier gas inlet 2 ends.The length of said vapor lamp 3 is managed 1/5 ~ 1/3 of 4 length less than interior pipe 4 in preferably accounting for.The outlet of pipe 4 and the other end of outer tube 5 leave the gap in said, are preferably 5 ~ 20mm.Said sample introduction pipe 1 stretches into the length of vapor lamp 3 and according to the position of sample introduction pipe the influence that produces the sulphur signal is regulated.The outlet of pipe preferably is made as opened type in said, and the sample after the gasification can fully be mixed with additional combustion-supporting gas, prevents that effectively carbon deposit from producing, and avoids the sulphuric dioxide that generates produced adsorbing, thereby avoids the testing result error.
The quartz burning cracking tube of the utility model, its course of work combines Fig. 1 to describe.The sample introduction tube portion can be connected with the auto injection valve seal, and sample is sprayed by sample introduction pipe 1 through automatic sampler and gets into vapor lamp 3 gasifications, and carrier gas this moment gets into vapor lamp 3 from carrier gas inlet 2, pipe 4 in the sample after the gasification is brought into.Pipe in combustion-supporting gas is got into by combustion-supporting gas inlet 7, with sample mix and the burning after the gasification, along with carrier gas prolong in pipe move forward; Get into outer tube 5 by interior pipe outlet, replenish inlet 6 by combustion-supporting gas and replenish combustion-supporting gas, additional combustion-supporting gas gets into outer tube 5; The products of combustion that comes out with interior pipe 4 mixes, and flows through outer tube 5, after fully burning once more; After escape pipe 8 discharges, get into detection system.
The length of the quartz burning cracking tube of the utility model and the requirement that diameter meets the instrument combustion furnace must guarantee combustion zone constant temperature effect at high temperature, and temperature generally remains on 500 ℃ ~ 1300 ℃, is preferably 950 ℃ ~ 1100 ℃.

Claims (8)

1. a quartzy burning cracking tube comprises sample introduction pipe, carrier gas inlet, vapor lamp, flame tube, combustion-supporting gas inlet and escape pipe, it is characterized in that flame tube is made up of interior pipe and outer tube; One end of outer tube is provided with escape pipe, and the other end is provided with combustion-supporting gas and replenishes inlet, and interior pipe box is contained in the outer tube; The end that one end of interior pipe and outer tube are provided with escape pipe is tightly connected, and is provided with combustion-supporting gas inlet, and the other end of interior pipe is arranged on outer tube inside for outlet and communicates with outer tube; In managing in vapor lamp is arranged on; The end that one end of vapor lamp and interior pipe are provided with combustion-supporting gas inlet is tightly connected, and is provided with carrier gas inlet, and the vapor lamp other end is provided with opening; And communicate with interior pipe, the sample introduction pipe stretches into vapor lamp by the carrier gas inlet end.
2. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that the length of said vapor lamp accounts for 1/5 ~ 1/3 of interior length of tube.
3. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that said in the other end of outlet and outer tube of pipe to leave the gap be 5 ~ 20mm.
4. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that described combustion-supporting gas is oxygen-containing gas.
5. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that described combustion-supporting gas is oxygen.
6. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that the combustion-supporting gas that replenishes is oxygen.
7. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that described carrier gas is an inert gas.
8. according to the described cracking tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that the outlet of said interior pipe is an opened type.
CN2011203960921U 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Quartz combustion cracking tube Expired - Lifetime CN202305450U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203960921U CN202305450U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Quartz combustion cracking tube

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203960921U CN202305450U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Quartz combustion cracking tube

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CN202305450U true CN202305450U (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104280510A (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-01-14 李清扬 Turn-back type quartz combustion tube
CN108572232A (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-25 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 The burning measurement device and assay method of chlorinity in a kind of solid fuel
CN114460057A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-10 宋东芹 Portable sulfur, chlorine and nitrogen element integrated tester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104280510A (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-01-14 李清扬 Turn-back type quartz combustion tube
CN108572232A (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-25 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 The burning measurement device and assay method of chlorinity in a kind of solid fuel
CN114460057A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-10 宋东芹 Portable sulfur, chlorine and nitrogen element integrated tester

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120704

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