CN202297404U - Equipment for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products - Google Patents

Equipment for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202297404U
CN202297404U CN2010206081349U CN201020608134U CN202297404U CN 202297404 U CN202297404 U CN 202297404U CN 2010206081349 U CN2010206081349 U CN 2010206081349U CN 201020608134 U CN201020608134 U CN 201020608134U CN 202297404 U CN202297404 U CN 202297404U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
architectural equipment
isolation layer
harmless treatment
animal
sealing coat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206081349U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦贞奎
林祥梅
吴绍强
石岳
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Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine CAIQ
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Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine CAIQ
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Priority to CN2010206081349U priority Critical patent/CN202297404U/en
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Publication of CN202297404U publication Critical patent/CN202297404U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model provides novel architectural equipment which is used for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products. The novel architectural equipment is characterized by comprising a double-leaf seal door (1) and an isolation layer (4), wherein an observation sampling window (8) is arranged in the middle of the double-leaf seal door (1); the isolation layer (4) is arranged at the part, 20-40cm away from the bottom surface of the architectural equipment and is provided a hole; the isolation layer is made of an anti-corrosion material, and has a rigid structure; a plurality of support pillars (11) are arranged at the lower part of the isolation layer (4) for supporting, so that sufficient bearing capacity is guaranteed; an effluent pond (6) is arranged below the isolation layer (4) for receiving effluent generated by the harmless treatment; a heater (10) which is controlled by an intelligent heating controller (9) is mounted on the inner wall of the architectural equipment for heating to further adapt to time periods and regions with low temperature; the intelligent heating controller (9) is mounted outside the architectural equipment; a plurality of holes with diameters not smaller than 3cm are arranged on the isolation layer, and liquid components generated by degradation of the animal carcasses can flow to the effluent pond through the holes; 2-4 air exhaust holes (5) are arranged at the top of a vault of the architectural equipment for discharging great amount of gas generated by fermentation and dissipating heat; an exhaust conduit (3) is connected outside the air exhaust holes, air is guided in the middle parts of lime water ponds at two sides of a treatment facility, and is discharged after being treated by lime water, so that the pollution of waste gas to the environment can be avoided.

Description

A kind of equipment that is used for carcase and animal product harmless treatment
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of green technology, particularly a kind of Architectural Equipment of the dead livestock and poultry carcase being carried out harmless treatment and utilization.
Background technology:
Along with the fast development of China's livestock industry to intensification, mass-producing, the inspection and quarantine of import and export is often found to carry the germs of a disease or viral animal, and environmental pollution that dead livestock and poultry causes and healthy hidden danger series problem receive much concern.Particularly in recent years, the frequent at home and abroad eruption and prevalences of acute epidemic situation such as bird flu, mouthful tellurium epidemic disease, mad cow disease, pig streptococcicosis, rabies have constituted great threat to human health, have also caused a series of public health security problems simultaneously.
Die of illness or the untimely harmless treatment of livestock and poultry in spite of illness, be prone to cause the generation and the propagation of great animal epidemic.Epidemic situation takes place need slaughter livestock and poultry in a large number; As can't in time carry out harmless treatment, epidemic situation is slaughtered and will be caught unprepared, thereby can have a strong impact on effective control of epidemic situation; Cause that big area spreads; To produce devastating impact to the production and the trade of livestock industry, and then to social life, economic order, and even political situation all can produce serious impact.
And die of illness or in spite of illness the improper processing of livestock and poultry can cause environmental pollution.Present main processing mode is buried and burns.Adopt buried mode to handle, need to consume a large amount of land resourcess, and must buriedly below 1.5 meters,, also can't reach thoroughly innoxious processing requirements even reached this degree of depth apart from the face of land.Sepage meeting polluted underground water resource after dead livestock and poultry rots; And some virus can long-term existence in soil with bacterium, as streptococcicosis, swine fever, pig blue-ear disease, pig erysipelas etc., without high-temperature sterilization treatment; Can long-term surviving in soil, can cause serious secondary pollution in the future.Adopt the burning mode to handle; In the livestock and poultry burning process, can produce obnoxious flavour and materials such as flue dust, carbon monoxide, Dioxins; Atmospheric environment is brought pollution: carbon monoxide can cause Greenhouse effect, and Dioxins has toxicity and carinogenicity, can work the mischief to human body after the suction.
The most cities of China all do not have emergent dead livestock and poultry processing power at present; Butcher, animal often also appears dying of illness in processing link and the product harmless treatment is not thorough, lack of standardization; Some slaughterhouses or Tu worker, merchant Tu are for economic interests; Even undersell dead livestock and poultry and give illegal retailer, with coming into the market again after its processing, such way certainly will cause serious harm to social resident's health to the retailer again.
The Chinese government more and more payes attention to the innocuity treatment problem of dead livestock and poultry in recent years, has put into effect a series of policies and measure in succession, encourages various places to set up large-scale dead livestock and poultry harmless treatment field.
Summary of the invention:
In order to protect environment and people's health; Problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of new Architectural Equipment and treatment process, is used to satisfy port pass in and out harmless treatment demand and the domestic epidemic situation of defective animal, animal product, the harmless treatment demand of eqpidemic disease animals and animal product.Through to the dead livestock and poultry harmless treatment, dead livestock and poultry is turned waste into wealth, whole process is safe and reliable, does not have secondary pollution.
A kind of Architectural Equipment that is used for carcase and animal product harmless treatment, the main body of equipment is the sealed structure that is built up by cement, brick, reinforcing bar, sand, it is characterized in that: have the biparting hermatic door (1) of observing sample window (8) in the middle of comprising; 20-40cm builds at the place sealing coat with holes (4) apart from the bottom surface in the Architectural Equipment, and sealing coat adopts corrosion resistant material, is rigid structure; Sealing coat (4) bottom is established a plurality of pillars (11) and is supported, and guarantees that it has enough weight capacities; Sealing coat (4) is waste liquid pool (6) down, is used to receive the waste liquid that harmless treatment produces; The Architectural Equipment inner wall is equipped with the well heater (10) by intelligent heating controller (9) control, can heat, with adaptive temperature low time and area; Intelligence heating controller (9) is installed on the outside of Architectural Equipment; Sealing coat is provided with a plurality of holes, and diameter is not less than 3cm, and the liquid component that the carcase degraded produces can flow into waste liquid pool through hole; Establish 2-4 venting hole (5) at the top of Architectural Equipment vault; Be used to discharge distributing of a large amount of gases that fermentation produces and temperature, the external exhaust guide of venting hole (3) import gas at the middle part in lime pond, treatment facility both sides (2); After liming is handled, discharge, avoid the pollution of waste gas environment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems, this method is carried out according to the following steps: treatment facility is built material requested:
The main body of equipment of the present invention has the biparting hermatic door of observing sample window by cement, brick, reinforcing bar, sand preparation in the middle of comprising; 20-40cm builds at the place sealing coat with holes (4) apart from the bottom surface in the Architectural Equipment, adopts the anticorrosive rigid structure that thickness is arranged, and shore supports is established in the bottom, guarantees that it has enough weight capacities, and sealing coat for waste liquid pool, is used to receive thimerosal harmless treatment waste liquid down; The Architectural Equipment inner wall is equipped with the well heater (10) by intelligent heating controller (9) control, can heat, with adaptive temperature low time and area; Sealing coat is provided with hole, and diameter is not less than 3cm, and the liquid component that the carcase degraded produces can flow into waste liquid pool.
Establish 2-4 venting hole at the top of treatment facility vault; Be used to discharge a large amount of gases and the temperature that fermentation produces and distribute, external exhaust guide can directly get into the middle part in lime pond, treatment facility both sides; After liming is handled, discharge, can avoid the pollution of waste gas environment.
And the size of animal handled big like the treatment facility volume can adopt interim brick building structure to cut off after a little while.
After building up, treatment facility in use also should possess 1. sterilization and protective gear: sterilization sprinkling instrument, sterilizing agent, biochemical protective clothes; 2. operational tool: forklift, handling tool and sealing transport trolley; 3. treating processes needs biodegradable material: biological inoculum, degradation solution; 4. test set: the cultivation of biological inoculum, degradation solution and detection, the waste liquid after the processing, handle the innoxious degree detecting of article, and the relevant detection condition is built.
Such treatment facility can use after sterile-processed after specific time is accomplished harmless treatment repeatedly.
Carry the germs of a disease or with forklift pending animal is transported into the close pressure of layering during the animal of virus in processing and stack, spray degradation solution simultaneously,, transport and close door sealing after finishing until the arch sea line.In low temperature time and area, the heating installation on the treatment facility can heat up and be incubated to guarantee the biological degradation temperature, and heat-preserving anti-freezing is carried out in the lime pond.Confirm the treatment time according to animal and product category, ox, horse, camel, deer etc. are about 3 months, and pig, sheep, dog, cat, fox etc. are about 2 months, and bird is about 30 days.The definite time looks the detected result after the harmless treatment and decides.What unlatching of venting hole is looked the degraded situation and is decided.Residuum as fertilizer sources after harmless treatment uses.
When extensive animal epidemics takes place in the place, popular like bird flu, also can build disposable treatment facility with reference to top mode; Deep-cut brick; Inwall is used cement seal, and layering adds degradation solution when handling corpse, and treating pond is established vapor pipe; The top landfill covers, and carries out harmless treatment in required time.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done further explain through the mode of embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the front view of a structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of a structural representation of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1, sealed door; 2, lime pond; 3, vapor pipe; 4, sealing coat; 5, venting hole; 6, waste liquid pool; 7, concrete structure; 8 portholes; 9, intelligent heating controller; 10, heating installation; 11 concrete pillars
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1, and according to the kind of handling animal and the construction scale that quantity is confirmed treatment facility, the design volume is generally the 50-100 cubic meter.As: treatment facility is about 50 cubic metres, can be designed as: long 6 meters * wide 3 meters * high 3 meters, can about 150-200 ox, 350-400 pig, the harmless treatment of 600-700 sheep or 10,000-1.5 ten thousand chickens.
Treatment facility below and both sides are the rectangular parallelepiped brickwork construction, the inwall cement seal, and the top is an arch reinforced concrete reperfusion structure; One side is left a door unlocked, the door be biparting, the centre has the observation sample window, build in the contrary wind to.
20cm builds at the place sealing coat with holes far from the bottom surface in treatment facility inside, adopts the anticorrosive rigid structure that thickness is arranged, and shore supports is established in the bottom, guarantees that it has enough weight capacities, and sealing coat for waste liquid pool, has thimerosal harmless treatment waste liquid down; Sealing coat can heat, with adaptive temperature low time and area; Establish hole on the sealing coat, diameter is not less than 3cm, and the liquid component that the carcase degraded produces can flow into waste liquid pool.
Establish 2-4 venting hole at the top of treatment facility vault; Be used to discharge a large amount of gases and the temperature that fermentation produces and distribute, external exhaust guide can directly get into the middle part in lime pond, treatment facility both sides; After liming is handled, discharge, can avoid the pollution of waste gas environment.
And the size of animal handled big like the treatment facility volume can adopt interim brick building structure to cut off after a little while.
Such treatment facility can use after sterile-processed after specific time is accomplished harmless treatment repeatedly.
Carry the germs of a disease or with forklift pending animal is transported into the close pressure of layering during the animal of virus in processing and stack, spray degradation solution simultaneously,, transport and close door sealing after finishing until the top.In low temperature time and area, heat up and are incubated processing in the sealing coat of treatment facility and lime pond.Confirm the treatment time according to animal and product category, ox, horse, camel, deer etc. are about 3 months, and pig, sheep, dog, cat, fox etc. are about 2 months, and bird is about 30 days.The definite time looks the detected result after the harmless treatment and decides.What unlatching of venting hole is looked the degraded situation and is decided.Residuum as fertilizer sources after harmless treatment uses.

Claims (1)

1. Architectural Equipment that is used for carcase and animal product harmless treatment, the main body of equipment is the sealed structure that is built up by cement, brick, reinforcing bar, sand, it is characterized in that: have the biparting hermatic door (1) of observing sample window (8) in the middle of comprising; 20-40cm builds at the place sealing coat with holes (4) apart from the bottom surface in the Architectural Equipment, and sealing coat adopts corrosion resistant material, is rigid structure; Sealing coat (4) bottom is established a plurality of pillars (11) and is supported, and guarantees that it has enough weight capacities; Sealing coat (4) is waste liquid pool (6) down, is used to receive the waste liquid that harmless treatment produces; The Architectural Equipment inner wall is equipped with the well heater (10) by intelligent heating controller (9) control, can heat, with adaptive temperature low time and area; Intelligence heating controller (9) is installed on the outside of Architectural Equipment; Sealing coat is provided with a plurality of holes, and diameter is not less than 3cm, and the liquid component that the carcase degraded produces can flow into waste liquid pool through hole; Establish 2-4 venting hole (5) at the top of Architectural Equipment vault; Be used to discharge distributing of a large amount of gases that fermentation produces and temperature, the external exhaust guide of venting hole (3) import gas at the middle part in lime pond, treatment facility both sides (2); After liming is handled, discharge, avoid the pollution of waste gas environment.
CN2010206081349U 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Equipment for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products Expired - Fee Related CN202297404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206081349U CN202297404U (en) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Equipment for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206081349U CN202297404U (en) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Equipment for carrying out harmless treatment on animal carcasses and animal products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202297404U true CN202297404U (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103212568A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-24 北京津同利亚科技发展有限公司 Laser based multipoint heating device of vehicle-mounted movable animal carcass harmless treatment device
CN103230925A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 北京津同利亚科技发展有限公司 Heat conduction oil heating device of vehicle-mounted mobile-type animal carcass innocent treatment device
CN104761298A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 安徽华力环保科技有限公司 Innocent treatment equipment for biologically degrading dead livestock and poultry

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103212568A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-24 北京津同利亚科技发展有限公司 Laser based multipoint heating device of vehicle-mounted movable animal carcass harmless treatment device
CN103230925A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 北京津同利亚科技发展有限公司 Heat conduction oil heating device of vehicle-mounted mobile-type animal carcass innocent treatment device
CN104761298A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 安徽华力环保科技有限公司 Innocent treatment equipment for biologically degrading dead livestock and poultry
CN104761298B (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-11-30 倪燕平 Biodegradable dead livestock and poultry innocent treatment equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20121116