CN202294765U - Pre-positioned coach brake control system - Google Patents

Pre-positioned coach brake control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202294765U
CN202294765U CN2011203846184U CN201120384618U CN202294765U CN 202294765 U CN202294765 U CN 202294765U CN 2011203846184 U CN2011203846184 U CN 2011203846184U CN 201120384618 U CN201120384618 U CN 201120384618U CN 202294765 U CN202294765 U CN 202294765U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air
brake
back axle
admission port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203846184U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建峰
杨宁
钟林春
马玉玺
李峰
贾文学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011203846184U priority Critical patent/CN202294765U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202294765U publication Critical patent/CN202294765U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Control Valves For Brake Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pre-positioned coach brake control system, which comprises a brake valve, a quick relief valve and a relay valve, wherein a high-cavity gas outlet control pipeline of the brake valve is connected with the quick relief valve of a front axle, the low-cavity gas outlet control pipeline of the brake valve is connected with the relay valve of a rear axle, and the brake valve is a small-pressure-difference brake valve with high and low cavity pressure difference delta P not more than 10kPa. According to the utility model, by adjusting the system connection relation, the front axle is actuated before the rear axle; by adopting the small-pressure-difference brake valve, the response time of the upper and lower cavities can be shortened, the front axle braking response speed is increased, the overmuch brake load is not transferred to the front axle when the brake axle load is transferred, and the wear-out periods of small pre-positioned vehicle front and rear axle braking shoe plates are equalized.

Description

A kind of preposition passenger vehicle braking control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of preposition passenger vehicle braking control system.
Background technology
Large and medium-sized passenger vehicle major part in the market is a Pneumatic braking system; Its service brake mainly is made up of brake activation valve (master cylinder), propons rapid release valve, back axle relay valve, compressed air brake cylinder (wheel cylinder), air receiver, air compressor, air dryer and relevant brake piping; Wherein the upper and lower cavity pressure reduction of brake activation valve generally selects 30kpa; Epicoele air pressure is higher than cavity of resorption air pressure; The air extractor duct of air compressor links to each other with the admission port of air dryer, and air dryer links to each other with air receiver through protective valve, and three air extractor ducts of air receiver link to each other with following (low) chamber admission port of going up (height) chamber admission port, brake activation valve of brake activation valve, the admission port of back axle relay valve respectively; (height) chamber air extractor duct of going up of brake activation valve links to each other with the control gas port of back axle relay valve; Following (low) chamber air extractor duct of brake activation valve links to each other with the admission port of propons rapid release valve, and the air extractor duct of propons rapid release valve links to each other with the admission port of propons compressed air brake cylinder, and the air extractor duct of back axle relay valve links to each other with the admission port of back axle compressed air brake cylinder.After chaufeur is stepped on brake pedal; The brake activation valve air extractor duct is opened; The admission port pressurized air respectively to propons and back axle compressed air brake cylinder, realizes service brake through control gas circuit, rapid release valve and relay valve, because the pressure reduction of brake activation valve is bigger; The braking force that back axle produced is big, and the time that propons activates just relatively lags behind.Oversize vehicle is long because of wheelbase, back axle load is big; Common braking control system can shorten back axle and brake the corresponding time, shortens stopping distance, and insensitivity might as well; And 6 meters preposition car back axle axle loads are less relatively, wheelbase is short, braking response fast (Oversize vehicle relatively); After adopting the said system master mode, vehicle back axle occurs when unloaded easily beats, and back axle brake temperature height and front and back bridge brake strap wearing and tearing non-uniform phenomenon appear at full load easily; Can cause blowing out when serious, road conditions are particularly outstanding in the mountain area for this situation.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to supply with air pressure and the inharmonious relatively front and back bridge braking excessive temperature differentials problem of bringing of distribution of axle load in order to overcome existing front and back bridge; The utility model proposes a kind of novel braking control system; Bridge is supplied with air pressure before and after can adjusting, balanced front and back bridge brake load.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a kind of preposition passenger vehicle braking control system is provided; Comprise brake activation valve, propons rapid release valve, back axle relay valve; Described brake activation valve high pitched tune air extractor duct connects the admission port of propons rapid release valve through pipeline, and the low chamber of brake activation valve air extractor duct connects the control gas port of back axle relay valve through pipeline.
Described brake activation valve is the small pressure difference brake activation valve of height cavity pressure difference △ P≤10KPa.
Described braking control system also comprises air compressor, air dryer, protective valve, air receiver, propons compressed air brake cylinder, back axle compressed air brake cylinder; The air extractor duct of air compressor links to each other with the admission port of air dryer through pipeline; The air extractor duct of air dryer links to each other with air receiver through protective valve; Three air extractor ducts of air receiver link to each other with the high pitched tune admission port of brake activation valve, the low chamber admission port of brake activation valve and the admission port of said back axle relay valve respectively; The air extractor duct of propons rapid release valve links to each other with the admission port of propons compressed air brake cylinder, and the air extractor duct of back axle relay valve links to each other with the admission port of back axle compressed air brake cylinder.
Described braking control system is applicable to 6 meters small-sized preposition passenger vehicle.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: this system connects the propons rapid release valve through the high pitched tune air extractor duct pilot piping of brake activation valve; The low chamber air extractor duct pilot piping of brake activation valve connects the back axle relay valve; Make propons brake, and brake activation valve is the small pressure difference brake activation valve of height cavity pressure difference △ P≤10KPa, reduced height chamber response time prior to back axle; The brake load that new system is superior to the general control system distributes, the balanced bridge brake strap wear-out period before and after the small-sized preposition car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the brake piping schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; The preposition passenger vehicle braking control system of the utility model comprises: air compressor 1, air dryer 2, four-loop protection valve 3, air receiver 4, brake activation valve (△ P≤10kpa) 5, rapid release valve 6, relay valve 7, propons compressed air brake cylinder 8, back axle compressed air brake cylinder 9; Air compressor 1 is linked on the admission port of four-loop protection valve 3 through pipeline via 1 mouthful, 21 mouthfuls of air dryer 2; Four air extractor ducts of four-loop protection valve 3 all are connected with air receiver 4 respectively; The air extractor duct of an air receiver 4 links to each other with (height) chamber admission port 11 of going up of brake activation valve 5 through pipeline; Following (low) chamber admission port 12 of air extractor duct one end of another air receiver 4 and brake activation valve 5 links to each other; An admission port of the other end and relay valve 7 links to each other; Brake activation valve 5 go up (height) chamber air extractor duct 21 through 1 mouthful, the 2 mouthful admission ports of linking propons compressed air brake cylinder 8 of pipeline via rapid release valve 6, following (low) chamber air extractor duct 22 of brake activation valve 5 is linked the control gas port of relay valve 7 through pipeline, two air extractor ducts of relay valve 7 link to each other with the admission port of two back axle compressed air brake cylinders 9 through pipeline.
Its working process is following: engine compressor 1 is the energy supply mechanism of whole brake system, after air dryer 2 filters moisture, by four-loop protection valve 3 gas is distributed to stored energy mechanism air receiver 4 from the high pressure gas of air compressor output; When chaufeur is stepped on brake pedal; (height) chamber propons control gas circuit that goes up of brake activation valve 5 arrives propons compressed air brake cylinder 8 through 21 mouthfuls through rapid release valve 6, and (low) chamber back axle control gas circuit opens the air intake valve of relay valve 7 through 22 mouthfuls of control gas ports through relay valve 7 down; Air in the air receiver 4 directly enters in the relay valve 7; And the air extractor duct through relay valve 7 arrives back axle compressed air brake cylinder 9, realize travelling gantry frame braking function before and after the car load, and propons activates prior to back axle; Before and after bridge braking response time gap short, balanced before and after the bridge brake strap wear-out period.

Claims (3)

1. preposition passenger vehicle braking control system; Comprise brake activation valve, propons rapid release valve, back axle relay valve; It is characterized in that: described brake activation valve high pitched tune air extractor duct connects the admission port of propons rapid release valve through pipeline, and the low chamber of brake activation valve air extractor duct connects the control gas port of back axle relay valve through pipeline.
2. preposition passenger vehicle braking control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described brake activation valve is the small pressure difference brake activation valve of height cavity pressure difference △ P≤10KPa.
3. preposition passenger vehicle braking control system according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described braking control system also comprises air compressor, air dryer, protective valve, air receiver, propons compressed air brake cylinder, back axle compressed air brake cylinder; The air extractor duct of air compressor links to each other with the admission port of air dryer through pipeline; The air extractor duct of air dryer links to each other with air receiver through protective valve; Three air extractor ducts of air receiver link to each other with the high pitched tune admission port of brake activation valve, the low chamber admission port of brake activation valve and the admission port of said back axle relay valve respectively; The air extractor duct of propons rapid release valve links to each other with the admission port of propons compressed air brake cylinder, and the air extractor duct of back axle relay valve links to each other with the admission port of back axle compressed air brake cylinder.
CN2011203846184U 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Pre-positioned coach brake control system Expired - Fee Related CN202294765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203846184U CN202294765U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Pre-positioned coach brake control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203846184U CN202294765U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Pre-positioned coach brake control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202294765U true CN202294765U (en) 2012-07-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203846184U Expired - Fee Related CN202294765U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Pre-positioned coach brake control system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202294765U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532804A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of control system and control method for vehicle air compressor machine
CN114734971A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 三一电动车科技有限公司 Vehicle brake control system, control method and vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532804A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of control system and control method for vehicle air compressor machine
CN114734971A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 三一电动车科技有限公司 Vehicle brake control system, control method and vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20171011