Long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving ball work auxiliary device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transmitting-receiving ball device, relates in particular to a kind of long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving ball work auxiliary device.
Background technology
Along with the day by day dependence of social development to the energy, the oil and gas pipes construction that is used for energy conveying is increasing, and the cleaning work of thing followed oil and gas pipes is also day by day heavy.As everyone knows,, can improve pipeline operation efficiency through long oil and gas pipeline is carried out pigging, energy-saving and cost-reducing, prolong pipeline service life; At pipeline operation initial stage pigging, can remove the pipe interior inside foreign material of construction period, guarantee safe operation.Therefore; Transmitting-receiving ball operation when utilizing wiper to carry out pigging is the operation of long oil and gas pipeline and in service requisite, is the emphasis operation in process of production of each oil gas station, in ordinary production; Annual pigging operation must carry out before in the winter time; When the pumped (conveying) medium rerum natura changes, possibly cause deposition, when stopping up, must encrypt the pigging frequency.At present, receive and dispatch the ball operation and adopt large-scale crane often, artificial coordinating operation, but narrow and small or cold district receiving ball tube is arranged on when indoor when the place, can't use crane, can only adopt total man worker's mode of doing it by hand and carry it on one's shoulder to carry out operation fully.But along with the development of pipeline cause, pipe diameter is increasing, and the wiper volume and weight also progressively increases, and domestic crude oil pipeline bore has reached DN800mm, and the bore of natural gas line is Φ 1219mm to the maximum.Wiper weight increases thereupon, and domestic existing wiper weight with measuring ability has surpassed 5 tons, obviously leans on large-scale crane, artificially cooperates or simple carry out operation by manual type, can not practical requirement.And because the operation of transmitting-receiving ball has oil gas to overflow, belong to dangerous operation, the personnel of participation are many more, and risk is big more.Be used for the operation of pipeline transmitting-receiving ball so be badly in need of a kind of servicing unit.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving ball work auxiliary device, and it is simple in structure, and restricting condition for use is few; Easy to operate; Solve the work difficult problem that crane can't the operation place, and saved manpower in a large number, reduced operating cost simultaneously; Alleviate the labour intensity of operating worker, and reduce pollution operating environment.
The purpose of the utility model is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving ball work auxiliary device; Comprise boom hoisting, transmitting-receiving ball mechanism, wiper, hydraulic pump and running gear, column, hydraulic pump, oil receiving equipment structure and transmitting-receiving ball mechanism are installed, said boom hoisting and column hinge on the said running gear; Said column is installed on the running gear through rotatable base; Said wiper is placed in the transmitting-receiving ball mechanism, and said oil receiving equipment structure is arranged on transmitting-receiving ball mechanism rear portion, between said boom hoisting and the column retractor device is installed; Said transmitting-receiving ball mechanism rear portion is equipped with retractor device, and said retractor device is connected with hydraulic pump.
Further, said retractor device adopts hydraulic cylinder or small-sized worm screw-threaded shaft elevator.
Further, said hydraulic pump is provided with hand-operated direction valve.
Further, said hydraulic pump adopts hydraulic hand-pump or battery-driven small-sized electric hydraulic pump.
The described long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving of the utility model ball work auxiliary device; It is installed on the same running gear through transmitting-receiving ball mechanism, derricking gear, oil receiving equipment structure; Equipment just can be accomplished the work of transmitting-receiving ball, and volume is applicable to the place that crane can't operation for a short time; Column is installed on the running gear through rotatable base, conveniently lifts by crane and put down wiper from different positions; The oil receiving equipment structure is set in order to collect the fluid that flows out in the operation, reduces pollution operating environment; Adopt hydraulic hand-pump or battery-driven small-sized electric hydraulic pump, also can guarantee normal operation, reduced the restrictive condition that uses equipment in the desert belt of non-transformer supply; Hydraulic pump is provided with hand-operated direction valve, just can guarantee to lift by crane and receive and dispatch the operation of ball mechanism through a hydraulic pump, has reduced equipment cost.
Description of drawings
According to accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explain below.
Fig. 1 is the said long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving of a utility model ball work auxiliary device structural representation.
Among the figure:
1, boom hoisting, 2, transmitting-receiving ball mechanism, 3, wiper, 4, running gear, 5, column, 6, hydraulic pump, 7, the oil receiving equipment structure, 8, retractor device, 9, rotatable base.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Provide the said long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving of the utility model ball work auxiliary device structural representation, in present embodiment, comprised boom hoisting 1, transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2, wiper 3, hydraulic pump 6 and running gear 4; Column 5, hydraulic pump 6, oil receiving equipment structure 7 and transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2 are installed on the said running gear 4; Said boom hoisting 1 and column 5 hinges, said column 5 is installed on the running gear 4 through rotatable base 9, and said wiper 3 is placed in the transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2; Said oil receiving equipment structure 7 is arranged on transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2 rear portions; Between said boom hoisting 1 and the column 5 retractor device 8 is installed, said transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2 rear portions are equipped with retractor device 8, and said retractor device 8 is connected with hydraulic pump 6.Said retractor device 8 adopts hydraulic cylinder or small-sized worm screw-threaded shaft elevator.Said hydraulic pump 6 is provided with hand-operated direction valve.Said hydraulic pump 6 adopts hydraulic hand-pump or battery-driven small-sized electric hydraulic pump.
During work; Earlier running gear 4 is moved to operating location, wiper 3 is connected on the boom hoisting 1, the hand-operated direction valve on the hydraulic pump 6 switches to the rising station then; Hydraulic pump 6 starts and drive retractor device 8 stretches; Boom hoisting 1 raises under the driving of retractor device 8, and wiper 3 is sling from transport vehicle, and at this moment Rotary cloumn can make wiper arrive diverse location.When arriving the top of transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2, hand-operated direction valve is switched to the decline station, can wiper be placed in the transmitting-receiving mechanism.Simultaneously, boom hoisting 1 can be rotated around column 5, and the convenient wiper 3 that will be parked in the transport vehicle on the diverse location lifts in the transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2; To receive and dispatch ball mechanism 2 at last and dock with receiving ball tube, switch to service station with the hand-operated direction valve on the hydraulic pump 6 this moment, and hydraulic pump 6 starts and promotion wiper 3 gets in the receiving ball tube from transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2.
Earlier hand-operated direction valve is switched to the service station when receiving ball; The primer fluid press pump is with retractor device 8 elongations; Wiper in the ball tube 3 is hung over the end of the retractor device 8 of elongation, hand-operated direction valve is switched to receive the ball station again, primer fluid press pump 6 drives retractor devices 8 to be shortened; Wiper in the ball tube 3 is dragged in the transmitting-receiving ball mechanism 2, and oil receiving equipment structure 7 is to collect the fluid that flows out in the operation.
Said long distance pipeline transmitting-receiving ball work auxiliary device, it is simple in structure, and restricting condition for use is few; Easy to operate; Solve the work difficult problem that crane can't the operation place, and saved manpower in a large number, reduced operating cost simultaneously; Alleviate the labour intensity of operating worker, and reduce pollution operating environment.