CN202289762U - Automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal - Google Patents

Automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202289762U
CN202289762U CN2011204002281U CN201120400228U CN202289762U CN 202289762 U CN202289762 U CN 202289762U CN 2011204002281 U CN2011204002281 U CN 2011204002281U CN 201120400228 U CN201120400228 U CN 201120400228U CN 202289762 U CN202289762 U CN 202289762U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
air
circuit
type dust
gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204002281U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵明伟
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WUXI XIZHANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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WUXI XIZHANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204002281U priority Critical patent/CN202289762U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202289762U publication Critical patent/CN202289762U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal. A natural gas regulating valve is connected with a burner through a pipeline; the burner is connected into a ventilating pipeline; a blower is connected into a pipeline between the burner and the ventilating pipeline; an automatic ignition device is connected with the burner through a circuit; a programmable controller is connected with a differential pressure meter through a circuit; one end of the differential pressure meter is connected onto a flue gas inlet end of a gas box pulse bag type dust collector; the other end of the differential pressure meter is connected onto an exhaust end of the gas box pulse bag type dust collector; the programmable controller is further connected with an automatic back-flushing dust-removing device through a circuit; the other end of a lifting electromagnetic gas valve and the other end of a pulse electromagnetic gas valve are connected into the gas box pulse bag type dust collector; a centrifugal exhaust fan is provided with a gas regulating valve; and the programmable controller is further connected with the gas regulating valve through a circuit. With the adoption of the automatic control system for the offline pulse back-flushing dust removal, the dust-removing failure caused by not timely dust removal due to manual control can be avoided, the dust-removing efficiency of a system is fully exerted, the cost for the replacement of easily-worn parts is saved, and the failure of the condensation of filter bags is effectively prevented.

Description

Off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the flue gas ash removal field, especially a kind of off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system.
Background technology
Former MC type sack cleaner adopts " regularly " control " online ash removal ".Be the deduster work Chalk-dust filtering of the time bleeding on one side, regularly with compressed air take turns blowback on one side, remove dust from the filter bag surface.Be in the dust in the infall process, have the phenomenon of second adsorption, cause the resistance of deduster to increase gradually, inner pressure reduction raises, and dust catching efficiency descends.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, and a kind of off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system is provided.
The technical scheme that provides according to the utility model; Said off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system; Comprise ventilation shaft, air box impulse bag-type dust remover, centrifugal exhaust fan and aiutage; Ventilation shaft is connected with air box impulse bag-type dust remover, and air box impulse bag-type dust remover is connected with centrifugal exhaust fan through pipeline, and centrifugal exhaust fan is connected with aiutage through pipeline; Also be provided with Programmable Logic Controller, natural gas adjusting valve, burner, automatic ignition device, air blast, thermo detector, differential manometer, automatic back blow deashing device, promote electromagnetic gas valve, pulse electromagnetic air valve and regulate air-valve, the automatic ignition device that parallel connection is provided with is connected with Programmable Logic Controller through circuit with natural gas adjusting valve; With the blower conduits junction,, use then on the pipeline of pipeline junction before deduster again through burner; Automatic ignition device is connected through circuit with burner; Programmable Logic Controller is connected through circuit with thermo detector, on the ventilation shaft of the gas approach end position of thermo detector access air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller is connected through circuit with differential manometer, and one of differential manometer terminates on the gas approach end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover, and the other end of differential manometer is connected on the exhaust end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller also is connected through circuit with the automatic back blow deashing device; Lifting electromagnetic gas valve that parallel connection is provided with and pulse electromagnetic air valve insert the automatic back blow deashing device, promote the other end of electromagnetic gas valve and the other end of pulse electromagnetic air valve and insert air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Centrifugal exhaust fan has the adjusting air-valve, and Programmable Logic Controller also is connected through circuit with the adjusting air-valve.
The utility model can be avoided giving full play to the efficiency of dust collection of system owing to the untimely dedusting fault that causes of Artificial Control deashing; Automatic ash removing has reduced resistance of the filter bag, prolongs its service life.The utility model has been practiced thrift the consumable accessory replacement cost; The utility model has prevented the dewfall fault of filter bag effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system principle diagram of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
As shown in the figure: this off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system; Comprise ventilation shaft, air box impulse bag-type dust remover, centrifugal exhaust fan and aiutage; Ventilation shaft is connected with air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Air box impulse bag-type dust remover is connected with centrifugal exhaust fan by pipeline, and centrifugal exhaust fan is connected with aiutage by pipeline; Also be provided with Programmable Logic Controller (being PLC), natural gas adjusting valve, burner, automatic ignition device, air blast, thermo detector, differential manometer, automatic back blow deashing device, promote electromagnetic gas valve, pulse electromagnetic air valve and regulate air-valve; The automatic ignition device that is arranged in parallel is connected with Programmable Logic Controller by circuit with natural gas adjusting valve; Natural gas adjusting valve is connected by pipeline with burner; Burner inserts and ventilation shaft; Air blast inserts on the pipeline between burner and the ventilation shaft, and automatic ignition device is connected by circuit with burner; Programmable Logic Controller is connected by circuit with thermo detector, on the ventilation shaft of the gas approach end position of thermo detector access air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller is connected by circuit with differential manometer, and one of differential manometer terminates on the gas approach end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover, and the other end of differential manometer is connected on the exhaust end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller also is connected by circuit with the automatic back blow deashing device; Lifting electromagnetic gas valve that is arranged in parallel and pulse electromagnetic air valve insert the automatic back blow deashing device, promote the other end of electromagnetic gas valve and the other end of pulse electromagnetic air valve and insert air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Centrifugal exhaust fan has the adjusting air-valve, and Programmable Logic Controller also is connected by circuit with the adjusting air-valve.
During operate as normal, the flue gas in the dust shield inserts air box impulse bag-type dust remover through ventilation shaft, and air box impulse bag-type dust remover is handled the back and got into emptying in the aiutage through centrifugal exhaust fan.
When the flue-gas temperature that gets into air box impulse bag-type dust remover is lower than design temperature; Thermo detector sends signal to Programmable Logic Controller; Programmable Logic Controller makes the burner ignition through automatic ignition device; The unlatching size of Controlled by Programmable Controller natural gas adjusting valve, the hot blast after the burner combustion inserts ventilation shaft, and air blast inserts the air quantity that is used to control hot blast on the pipeline between burner and the ventilation shaft.
When the inlet and outlet pressure of air box impulse bag-type dust remover is lower than the setting pressure of differential manometer; Programmable Logic Controller starts the automatic back blow deashing device; Promote electromagnetic gas valve and make arbitrary gas tank of air box impulse bag-type dust remover that must deashing form independently gas tank, the pulse electromagnetic air valve makes the filter bag that is raised the independent gas tank that electromagnetic gas valve controls carry out reverse gas cleaning.
The level pressure timing automatic control, easy and simple to handle reliable, alleviate artificial burden.
The automatic control panel of Programmable Logic Controller is provided with the deduster internal differential pressure and shows and the safe operation demonstration, and whether being convenient to the operator, to understand dust pelletizing system ruuning situation normal.
Be convenient to service worker and understand trouble point and on-call maintenance.
Handle in the dust pelletizing system of hot and humid degree dust, in PLC is program control, also increased temperature control.It under design temperature to the heater heat supply of lighting a fire automatically.Avoid the filter bag dewfall, guarantee that dust pelletizing system normally moves.
Deduster is in operation, because dust constantly accumulation on the filter bag surface, its resistance increases, and inner pressure reduction increases, and when the deduster internal differential pressure reached setting value, the breakdown lift valve cut off and takes out dirt gas automatically; Compressed air carries out blowback through the pulsed electron valve according to predefined gassing time simultaneously.By " PLC " programme-control, carry out locellus and rotate reverse gas cleaning automatically.Reach the purpose of locellus automatic ash removing.
Be easy to generate dewfall phenomenon when filtering at the dusty gas of high-temperature high humility winter, and dust will be bonded in the filter bag surface, and easy-clear has not had a strong impact on its gas permeability, and destroyed whole dust pelletizing system and normally moved, even paralysis.Then in the control system of the utility model, be provided with automatic temp controller.When the temperature before getting into deduster dropped to design temperature, the heating of can control heater lighting a fire was automatically sent into main ventilation pipeline and its heat energy loss of dirt air-flow mix supplement to high temperature air, guarantees that the mixed air temperature of deduster inside remains on more than the dew point.Prevented the dewfall fault of filter bag effectively.

Claims (1)

1. off-line pulse backblowing deashing automatic control system; Comprise ventilation shaft, air box impulse bag-type dust remover, centrifugal exhaust fan and aiutage; Ventilation shaft is connected with air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Air box impulse bag-type dust remover is connected with centrifugal exhaust fan by pipeline; Centrifugal exhaust fan is connected with aiutage by pipeline; It is characterized in that: also be provided with Programmable Logic Controller, natural gas adjusting valve, burner, automatic ignition device, air blast, thermo detector, differential manometer, automatic back blow deashing device, promote electromagnetic gas valve, pulse electromagnetic air valve and regulate air-valve, the automatic ignition device that is arranged in parallel is connected with Programmable Logic Controller by circuit with natural gas adjusting valve, and natural gas adjusting valve is connected by pipeline with burner; With the blower conduits junction,, use then on the pipeline of pipeline junction before deduster again through burner; Automatic ignition device is connected by circuit with burner; Programmable Logic Controller is connected by circuit with thermo detector, on the ventilation shaft of the gas approach end position of thermo detector access air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller is connected by circuit with differential manometer, and one of differential manometer terminates on the gas approach end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover, and the other end of differential manometer is connected on the exhaust end of air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Programmable Logic Controller also is connected by circuit with the automatic back blow deashing device; Lifting electromagnetic gas valve that is arranged in parallel and pulse electromagnetic air valve insert the automatic back blow deashing device, promote the other end of electromagnetic gas valve and the other end of pulse electromagnetic air valve and insert air box impulse bag-type dust remover; Centrifugal exhaust fan has the adjusting air-valve, and Programmable Logic Controller also is connected by circuit with the adjusting air-valve.
CN2011204002281U 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal Expired - Fee Related CN202289762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204002281U CN202289762U (en) 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204002281U CN202289762U (en) 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Automatic control system for offline pulse back-flushing dust removal

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CN202289762U true CN202289762U (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371099A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-14 无锡市西漳环保设备有限公司 Offline pulse back-blowing and ash-cleaning automatic control system
CN102824794A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-19 山东开泰工业科技有限公司 Intelligent controller applied to pulse dust collector
CN103446825A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 System and method for detecting fault of pulse valve of bag-type dust collector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371099A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-14 无锡市西漳环保设备有限公司 Offline pulse back-blowing and ash-cleaning automatic control system
CN102824794A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-19 山东开泰工业科技有限公司 Intelligent controller applied to pulse dust collector
CN102824794B (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-06-11 山东开泰工业科技有限公司 Intelligent controller applied to pulse dust collector
CN103446825A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 System and method for detecting fault of pulse valve of bag-type dust collector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Offline pulse back-blowing and ash-cleaning automatic control system

Effective date of registration: 20131030

Granted publication date: 20120704

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Wuxi science and Technology Branch

Pledgor: Wuxi Xizhang Environment Protection Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000798

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20170105

Granted publication date: 20120704

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Wuxi science and Technology Branch

Pledgor: Wuxi Xizhang Environment Protection Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000798

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20181020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee