CN202288470U - Ultrasonic puncture guide frame - Google Patents

Ultrasonic puncture guide frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202288470U
CN202288470U CN2011203772960U CN201120377296U CN202288470U CN 202288470 U CN202288470 U CN 202288470U CN 2011203772960 U CN2011203772960 U CN 2011203772960U CN 201120377296 U CN201120377296 U CN 201120377296U CN 202288470 U CN202288470 U CN 202288470U
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China
Prior art keywords
puncture
measurement unit
angle measurement
pointer
puncture needle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203772960U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢准
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203772960U priority Critical patent/CN202288470U/en
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Publication of CN202288470U publication Critical patent/CN202288470U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ultrasonic puncture guide frame, which comprises a fixing frame, an angle measuring device, a puncture needle guide duct and an indicating needle, wherein the fixing frame is installed on an ultrasonic probe, and the angle measuring device is arranged on the fixing frame. The puncture needle guide duct is hinged to the angle measuring device, and the indicating needle is connected with the puncture needle guide duct and rotates along with the puncture needle guide duct. A puncture needle penetrates through the puncture needle guide duct and punctures a part needing puncturing. The ultrasonic puncture guide frame can design a puncture angle and a distance in advance according to depth of a punctured part, has operation easiness of a fixed ultrasonic puncture guide frame and flexibility of manual operation, and enables beginners to master puncture technologies of various parts quickly.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic puncture guide bracket
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of ultrasonic puncture guide bracket.
Background technology
At present, puncture for treating mainly contains two kinds of methods under the ultrasonic guidance, and a kind of is free-hand operation, and a kind of is through fixed ultrasonic puncture guide bracket operation.These two kinds of methods all have limitation.Free-hand operation grasp needs the regular hour, and the failure probability is big, especially to the abecedarian.And, receiving the influence of guide bracket fixed angle through fixed guide bracket operation, puncture needle can only can not be accomplished for privileged sites by fixed direction inserting needle.
The utility model content
Grasp difficulty in order to overcome free-hand operation; The deficiency of fixed guide frame fixed angle; This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of ultrasonic puncture guide bracket; This guide bracket not only has the guiding function of fixed guide frame, can adjust puncture angle in advance according to the degree of depth of site of puncture simultaneously, satisfies the requirement of privileged sites puncture.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ultrasonic puncture guide bracket comprises fixed mount, angle measurement unit, puncture needle guide catheter and pointer, and wherein fixed mount is installed on the ultrasonic probe, on fixed mount, is provided with angle measurement unit; Said puncture needle guide catheter is articulated on the angle measurement unit, and said pointer is connected with the puncture needle guide catheter, rotates with the puncture needle guide catheter; Puncture needle passes said puncture needle guide catheter, stabs and wants the site of puncture.
Said angle measurement unit is fan-shaped, has arcuate socket on it; Said pointer is positioned at the back side of angle measurement unit, and an end of pointer links to each other with the hinge of puncture needle guide catheter; Said pointer has two pointers; One of them pointer is the other end of pointer; Be bent to the positive scale of angle measurement unit from the outer rim of angle measurement unit, another pointer of pointer passes and is bent to the positive scale of angle measurement unit by said arcuate socket.
Said angle measurement unit is 1/4 circle, and the one of which straight flange is connected with said fixed mount, and another straight flange is parallel to the bottom surface of ultrasonic probe; On angle measurement unit, be respectively equipped with two groups of scales of depth value and puncture distance value.
Two groups of scales on the said angle measurement unit are arc; Concentric with 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit; Wherein the curved scale of long radius is for wanting the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth of skin, the curved scale of minor radius be want the site of puncture to the distance of puncture needle guide catheter, i.e. the puncture scale of distance; A pointed of said pointer is wanted the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth of skin, the scale of another pointed puncture distance.
The centrage of said puncture needle guide catheter is through the center of circle of angle measurement unit.
Said arcuate socket is concentric with 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit.
Said fixed mount is a cuboid, and the one of which end is provided with U-lag, and the other end is connected with said angle measurement unit; The bottom surface of said fixed mount is provided with another perpendicular cuboid, and the free end of this another cuboid is provided with U-lag.
Said ultrasonic probe is " L " shape, and the U-lag on the U-lag on the fixed mount and said another cuboid connects and fixes with two straight flanges of ultrasonic probe respectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle sketch map of this utility model;
Wherein: 1, fixed mount, 2, angle measurement unit, 3, the puncture needle guide catheter, 4, pointer, 5, ultrasonic probe, 6, want the site of puncture, 7, want the degree of depth of site of puncture, 8, the puncture distance to skin.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model comprises fixed mount 1, angle measurement unit 2, puncture needle guide catheter 3 and pointer 4, and wherein angle measurement unit 2 is fan-shaped, and the angle measurement unit 2 of present embodiment is 1/4 circle; Said puncture needle guide catheter 3 is articulated in the front (promptly having graduated one side) of angle measurement unit 2; The centrage of puncture needle guide catheter 3 is through the center of circle of angle measurement unit 2; Puncture needle passes said puncture needle guide catheter 3, stabs to want site of puncture 6; Pointer 4 is positioned at the back side of angle measurement unit 2, and an end of pointer 4 links to each other with the hinge of puncture needle guide catheter 3, rotates with puncture needle guide catheter 3, and the other end of pointer 4 is a free end.The front of angle measurement unit 2 is provided with two groups of arcual scales; One of them scale is a depth value; Another is the puncture distance value; Two groups of arcual scales are concentric with 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit 2, and the curved scale that promptly is long radius is for to want the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth 7 of skin, and the curved scale that is minor radius is for wanting the scale of site of puncture 6 to the distance of puncture needle guide catheter 3, i.e. puncture distance 8; On angle measurement unit 2, also have arcuate socket, 1/4 circle of two curved scales on this arcuate socket and the angle measurement unit 2 and angle measurement unit 2 parallels; Pointer 4 is provided with two pointers; One of them pointer is the other end of pointer 4; Circular arc outer rim by angle measurement unit 2 is wanted the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth 7 of skin to its positive bending, sensing, and another pointer is passed and be bent to the scale of angle measurement unit 2 fronts, sensing puncture distance 8 by said arcuate socket.
Fixed mount 1 is a cuboid, and the one of which end is provided with U-lag, and the other end is connected with a straight flange of angle measurement unit 2, and the end face of cuboid is tangential on 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit 2; The bottom surface of said fixed mount (1) is provided with another perpendicular cuboid, and the free end of this another cuboid is provided with U-lag.
As shown in Figure 2; Ultrasonic probe 5 is " L " shape; The principle of this utility model is that the U-lag on the U-lag on the fixed mount 1 and said another cuboid is connected and fixed with two straight flanges of " L " shape ultrasonic probe 5 respectively, this moment L shaped ultrasonic probe 5 the bottom surface of bottom surface and angle measurement unit 2 on a horizontal plane.Adjustment wants site of puncture 6 to be positioned on the ultrasonic probe 5 bottom surface center lines; Can measure through ultrasonic instrument and to want the numerical value of site of puncture to the degree of depth 7 of skin; Ultrasonic probe 5 bottom surface mid points are known to the distance of puncture needle guide catheter 3; Just can obtain wanting the distance of site of puncture 6 through trigonometric function, i.e. the numerical value of puncture distance 8 and the angle (being the angle of pointer 4 on angle measurement unit 2) of triangle drift angle to puncture needle guide catheter 3.We precompute the angle value and puncture distance value of standard depth on angle measurement unit 2 by this method, and on angle measurement unit 2, are recorded as depth value scale and puncture distance value scale.
During this utility model work, the effect of fixed mount 1 is to guarantee that puncture needle in the ultrasonic scanning plane, is equivalent to the effect of fixed ultrasonic guidance frame.Obtain wanting the site of puncture behind the numerical value of the degree of depth 7 of skin through ultrasonic instrument; On angle measurement unit 2, find corresponding depth value; And the numerical value of the distance 8 that punctured accordingly; Pointer 4 is fixed on this numerical value, inserts puncture needle through puncture needle guide catheter 3, the inserting needle distance is exactly the puncture distance value of pointer 4 correspondences.

Claims (8)

1. ultrasonic puncture guide bracket; It is characterized in that: comprise fixed mount (1), angle measurement unit (2), puncture needle guide catheter (3) and pointer (4); Wherein fixed mount (1) is installed on the ultrasonic probe (5), on fixed mount (1), is provided with angle measurement unit (2); Said puncture needle guide catheter (3) is articulated on the angle measurement unit (2), and said pointer (4) is connected with puncture needle guide catheter (3), rotates with puncture needle guide catheter (3); Puncture needle passes said puncture needle guide catheter (3), stabs to want site of puncture (6).
2. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said angle measurement unit (2) has arcuate socket for fan-shaped on it; Said pointer (4) is positioned at the back side of angle measurement unit (2), and an end of pointer (4) links to each other with the hinge of puncture needle guide catheter (3); Said pointer (4) has two pointers; One of them pointer is the other end of pointer (4); Be bent to the positive scale of angle measurement unit (2) from the outer rim of angle measurement unit (2), another pointer of pointer (4) passes and is bent to the positive scale of angle measurement unit (2) by said arcuate socket.
3. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 2, it is characterized in that: said angle measurement unit (2) is 1/4 circle, and the one of which straight flange is connected with said fixed mount (1), and another straight flange is parallel to the bottom surface of ultrasonic probe (5); On angle measurement unit (2), be respectively equipped with two groups of scales of depth value and puncture distance value.
4. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 3; It is characterized in that: two groups of scales on the said angle measurement unit (2) are arc; Concentric with 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit (2); Wherein the curved scale of long radius is for wanting the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth (7) of skin, and the curved scale of minor radius is for wanting the scale of site of puncture (6) to the distance of puncture needle guide catheter (3), i.e. puncture distance (8); A pointed of said pointer (4) is wanted the scale of site of puncture to the degree of depth (7) of skin, the scale of another pointed puncture distance (8).
5. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the centrage of said puncture needle guide catheter (3) is through the center of circle of angle measurement unit (2).
6. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said arcuate socket is concentric with 1/4 circle of angle measurement unit (2).
7. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said fixed mount (1) is a cuboid, and the one of which end is provided with U-lag, and the other end is connected with said angle measurement unit (2); The bottom surface of said fixed mount (1) is provided with another perpendicular cuboid, and the free end of this another cuboid is provided with U-lag.
8. by the described ultrasonic puncture guide bracket of claim 7, it is characterized in that: said ultrasonic probe (5) is " L " shape, and the U-lag on the U-lag on the fixed mount (1) and said another cuboid connects and fixes with two straight flanges of ultrasonic probe (5) respectively.
CN2011203772960U 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Ultrasonic puncture guide frame Expired - Fee Related CN202288470U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203772960U CN202288470U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Ultrasonic puncture guide frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203772960U CN202288470U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Ultrasonic puncture guide frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202288470U true CN202288470U (en) 2012-07-04

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CN2011203772960U Expired - Fee Related CN202288470U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Ultrasonic puncture guide frame

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103222897A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-07-31 王琛 Ultrasound-guided out-of-plane puncture adapter, ultrasound-guided puncture device with same, and corresponding method
CN108836446A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-20 李辉 A kind of B ultrasound sampling apparatus
CN109350196A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 皖南医学院第附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) Ultrasound guided puncture needle fixation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103222897A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-07-31 王琛 Ultrasound-guided out-of-plane puncture adapter, ultrasound-guided puncture device with same, and corresponding method
CN108836446A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-20 李辉 A kind of B ultrasound sampling apparatus
CN109350196A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 皖南医学院第附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) Ultrasound guided puncture needle fixation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20150930

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model