CN202285933U

CN202285933U - Electronic lighted buoy

Info

Publication number: CN202285933U
Application number: CN2011204450574U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶江海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-11
Filing date: 2011-11-11
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic lighted buoy which has three operation modes including lighting, water start and shutdown and comprises a buoy body, a buoy foot and a waterproof cover, wherein the buoy body is hollow inside and is provided with a battery, a conductive spring and a switching mechanism; the waterproof cover comprises a lighted element; two electrodes of the lighted element are respectively connected with a first electrode of the battery and the conductive spring electrically; the buoy foot is hollow inside and is provided with a rotatable probe; the probe is conductive; the bottom end of the probe is exposed out of the buoy foot; an exposed conductive body is arranged at the tail end of the buoy foot and is electrically connected with the conductive spring by an electrical conductor; the probe can be linked with the switching mechanism; and the switching mechanism moves the probe to the corresponding function positions in different modes, so that the probe is electrically connected with the conductive body by direct contact or by using water as a conductor in different modes so as to lighten the lighted buoy or completely cut off the circuit.

Description

The electron luminescence buoy

Technical field

The utility model is relevant a kind of buoy, particularly a kind of electron luminescence buoy with three kinds of operating modes.

Background technology

Buoy is very important a kind of in many fishing stage properties; Though the angle group and the method for angling that different types of fish is adopted are not quite similar; But buoy remain major part angle group and angle method integral important stage property; Its major function is transmitted fish news exactly, opportunity that the person of angling can be grasped exactly raise pole and then success angled the target fish, the fish news need that buoy transmitted are obtained by the mode that the person of angling sees through visualization; In addition have no other way, so traditional buoy could use in the time of all must in the daytime light being arranged.

To use buoy in the activity in order angling at night, to have luminous buoy to ask the city then, early stage a kind of luminous buoy has the hollow mark tail that can load and unload; The user to open the mark tail earlier and insert therein can be self luminous the fluorescent rod; Then just can be in the fish news of visualization at night buoy, the fluorescent lifetime of still this fluorescent rod is limited, can't angle in the activity lasting luminous at night the whole night usually; And the mark tail also is easy to damaged water inlet after through loading and unloading repeatedly, so that buoy can't re-use; Again there are the battery of use and the luminous electronic type luminous buoy of bulb to ask the city thereafter; So this luminous buoy uses the battery can be luminous for a long time and can angle in the activity lasting luminous at night the whole night; Yet this electronic type luminous buoy is not provided with any switch usually for waterproof; Again it sealing is promptly begun among the mark body of hollow luminously but before use battery is inserted, still will the mark body be opened the electric power that the battery that takes out wherein just be unlikely consume and waste battery, the therefore still unavoidable frequent loading and unloading of this electronic type luminous buoy when not using; Except the chance of increase damage, and also inconvenient for the person of angling.

The utility model content

Because traditional fluorescence formula luminous buoy and electronic type luminous buoy problem in the use, the utility model purpose is to propose a kind of electron luminescence buoy, can be luminous for a long time, both need not worry to seep water also need not be frequent loading and unloading battery.

A kind of electron luminescence buoy of the utility model, comprising: mark body, mark pin and waterproof cover; The inner hollow of mark body has battery, power spring and switching mechanism; Waterproof cover has light-emitting component; Two electrodes of light-emitting component are electrically connected with first electrode and the power spring of battery respectively, and the inner hollow of mark pin also has rotating probe, and probe can conduct electricity and also can move along axis direction; It is outside that the mark pin is exposed in the bottom of probe; The end of mark pin has the electric conductor that exposes and is electrically connected with power spring by electric lead, but probe interlock switching mechanism moves to corresponding active position by switching mechanism selectivity under different patterns with probe; Make probe see through directly contact or be conductor and being electrically connected and then the bright spot luminous buoy, or cut off circuit fully with electric conductor by water in different patterns.

A kind of embodiment structure according to the switching mechanism of the utility model; Comprise: four-position rotation dish, cam electrode, back-moving spring and rotary disk basement; Four-position rotation dish and cam electrode all are to be fixedly set in probe and can to rotate synchronously with probe with coaxial relation; The four-position rotation dish is fixed in the top of this probe, and this cam electrode is fixed in the middle section of this probe; The bottom surface of four-position rotation dish has the detent of four pocket shapes; These detents are that a group differentiation is first group of detent and second group of detent with two; Two detents of same group position respectively are being symmetrical in both sides, the axle center relative position of probe, and wherein the pocket depth of first group of detent is less than the pocket depth of second group of detent; The inside of this mark body has the switching chamber of stretching out downwards, and this rotary disk basement is fixedly set in the bottom of this switching chamber, and probe passes rotary disk basement and can rotate and along moving axially; Rotary disk basement has the loading end that is used to carry the four-position rotation dish; The hypomere of rotary disk basement has necking section and afterbody, and the necking section can be connected with electric conductor, is provided with the inboard that conducting element can stretch into electric conductor at afterbody and contacts with this electric conductor; Back-moving spring be enclosed within probe around; Rotary disk basement is withstood in the upper end of back-moving spring, and the cam electrode is withstood in the lower end of back-moving spring, makes the relation that the loading end of four-position rotation dish and rotary disk basement often keeps in touch by the thrust of back-moving spring; The loading end of rotary disk basement is provided with the prominent point in first location and the prominent point in second location of shape for lugs at the relative position place, both sides, axle center that is symmetrical in probe; Rotation four-position rotation dish can make first group of detent or second group of detent one of them cater to the prominent and prominent point in second location in first location; When the prominent point of first detent of first group of detent and first location is light illumination mode in agreeing with; Can contact with the inboard conducting element of electric conductor at light illumination mode cam electrode, the top of probe is pushed to battery contacts and then the bright spot luminous buoy top of probe and second electrode of battery; When the prominent point of the 3rd detent of first group of detent and first location is the water start-up mode in agreeing with; Turn to the position that can not contact electric conductor at water start-up mode cam electrode; The top of probe is pushed to battery contacts the top of probe and second electrode of battery; The utility model electron luminescence buoy is dropped in the water in the water start-up mode, the outside electric conductor of the bottom of probe and mark pin can be by the mutual conducting of the electric conductivity of water, makes circuit become closed circuit state and lighting elements is luminous; Otherwise behind electron luminescence buoy leaving water, then can close light-emitting component automatically; When catering to the prominent prominent point in second location that reaches in first location, second group of detent be shutdown mode; The inside bottom surface that the four-position rotation dish is pushed to mark to body by the meeting back-moving spring makes the top of probe leave second electrode of battery; The cam electrode does not contact electric conductor, and the circuit of this moment is not cut off fully can light the electron luminescence buoy.

This cam electrode is inserted the inside of this electric conductor along with this probe rotates synchronously; Bottom at this electric conductor also is provided with potted component; The sealing element is processed with electrically insulating material, and the waterproof ring that sealing element center is passed in the bottom of this probe exposes this mark pin outside.

This waterproof cover is an electrically insulating material; The bottom surface of this waterproof cover has towards the outstanding cylinder of the internal direction of this mark body; The diameter of this cylinder is less than the internal diameter of this power spring, and the central authorities of this waterproof cover insert this light-emitting component, and the illuminating part of this light-emitting component is exposed to the end face of this waterproof cover especially; The bottom end surface that the first electrode pin of this light-emitting component passes this cylinder bends this bottom end surface; Contact with this second electrode of this battery, this of this light-emitting component second electrode pin passes in the bottom surface of this waterproof cover, and bending of the end of this second electrode pin and the bottom surface of pressing close to this waterproof contact with this power spring.

The end face of waterproof cover has a kind of body round this light-emitting component, is arranged with a kind of lampshade of printing opacity at this body.

Sheathed one of the top of this probe has electric conductivity and contacts or second power spring that separates with first electrode of this battery according to operating mode.

This electric conductor can be the metal tube of hollow.

The sealing circle is the ring-type element of being processed by rubber or silica gel with this waterproof ring.

This light-emitting component can be miniature lamp or light emitting diode (LED).

Novel content by above can be understood; The useful technique effect of the utility model is; The electron luminescence buoy that the utility model proposes has illumination, water startup and the three kinds of operating modes of shutting down, and can keep luminous state at light illumination mode; Conveniently do not angle the person to angle group or be engaged in when angling movable relevant operation night hanging bait, arrangement, as easy floor light utensil; Just can be luminous in the water under the water start-up mode as long as the electron luminescence buoy is dropped into, on the contrary the electron luminescence buoy will be closed reducing the consumption of electric power automatically in dried up back, as for for a long time not the user then can switch to shutdown mode and cut off circuit.

Other effects and the embodiment of relevant the utility model, with the conjunction with figs. explanation as follows.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment structure of the utility model, shows electron luminescence buoy D structure exploded view.

Fig. 2 is the structural map section of the embodiment of Fig. 1, is presented at the relation of each element of light illumination mode electron luminescence buoy.

Fig. 3 is the structural map section of the embodiment of Fig. 1, is presented at the relation of each element of shutdown mode electron luminescence buoy.

Fig. 4 A is the structural map section of the embodiment of Fig. 1, shows that the electron luminescence buoy lights and the relation of each element of electron luminescence buoy at water start-up mode light-emitting component when dropping in the water.

Fig. 4 B is the structural map section of the embodiment of Fig. 1, show the electron luminescence buoy the water start-up mode not when dropping in the water light-emitting component do not work and the relation of each element of electron luminescence buoy.

Fig. 5 is the planar configuration figure of four-position rotation dish.

[main element symbol description]

10 mark bodies, 30 waterproof covers

101 annular bottom surfaces, 31 light-emitting components

11 batteries, 311 first electrode pins

12 power springs, 312 second electrodes connect

13 grooves, 313 ends

32 bottom surfaces, switching chambers 14

20 mark pin, 33 cylinders

21 probes, 331 bottom end surfaces

210 bottoms, 34 sealing rings

211 perforation, 35 end faces

22 second power springs, 36 bodys

23 electric conductors, 40 lampshades

24 electric leads, 50 four-position rotation dishes

25 watertight compositions, 51 first detents

26 potted components, 52 second detents

261 waterproof rings 53 the 3rd detent

The prominent point in 54 the 4th detents, 811 first location

The prominent point in 60 cam electrodes, 812 second location

70 back-moving springs, 82 necking sections

80 rotary disk basements, 83 afterbodys

81 loading ends, 84 conducting elements.

Embodiment

At first see also Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment of the utility model electron luminescence buoy constructs, and has wherein shown the three-dimensional exploded view and the annexation thereof of each element, comprising: mark body 10, mark pin 20 and waterproof cover 30.

The top of mark body 10 has opening; The groove 13 that the nearly opening part of madial wall of mark body 10 has a kind of annular of tool; Be provided with a kind of sealing ring 34 around the waterproof cover 30; Sealing ring 34 generally is the ring-type element of being processed by rubber or silica gel, and waterproof cover 30 is combined closely in the opening on mark body 10 tops, and the sealing ring 34 around waterproof cover 30 can with groove 13 driving fits with waterproof.In addition, this mark body 10 can also adopt screw-in version to connect to one with waterproof cover 30.

Mark body 10 is all hollow with mark pin 20; And be connected with each other along same axle center; The inside of mark body 10 has battery 11, power spring 12 and a kind of switching mechanism; Power spring 12 can be helical spring and have electric conductivity, and battery 11 is positioned at the center of power spring 12, and the bottom of battery 11 and power spring 12 is all dropped on the annular bottom surface 101 of inside near sidewall locations of mark body 10.

Waterproof cover 30 is with the electrically insulating material manufacturing; The bottom surface 32 of waterproof cover 30 has the outstanding cylinder 33 of internal direction towards mark body 10; The diameter of cylinder 33 is less than the internal diameter of power spring 12; The central authorities of waterproof cover 30 are inserted with light-emitting component 31, and light-emitting component 31 can be general miniature lamp or light emitting diode (LED), and the example among the figure is as light-emitting component 31 with light emitting diode; The illuminating part of light-emitting component 31 is exposed to the end face 35 of waterproof cover 30 especially; The first electrode pin 311 of light-emitting component 31 passes bottom end surface 331 bending afterwards of cylinder 33 and presses close to bottom end surface 331, makes the part after the electrode pin 311 of winning bends contact conduction with second electrode of battery 11, and second electrode of light-emitting component 31 connects 312 bottom surfaces 32 at waterproof cover 30 and passes; The end 313 of the second electrode pin 312 bends and presses close to the bottom surface 32 of waterproof cover 30, makes terminal 313 can contact conduction with power spring 12.

The end face 35 of waterproof cover 30 has a kind of body 36 round light-emitting component 31, is arranged with a kind of lampshade 40 of printing opacity at body 36, and lampshade 40 part that links to each other with body 36 should seal, for example can viscose sealing and cemented.

The inner hollow of mark pin 20 also has rotating probe 21; Probe 21 can conduct electricity and also can move along axis direction; The bottom 210 of probe 21 can be established a perforation 211 and supplied fishline or angle other stage properties of group to penetrate or install; According to a kind of embodiment structure of the utility model, probe 21 tops can sheathed one have electric conductivity second power spring, 22, the second power springs 22 can according to the electron luminescence buoy at that time operating mode and contact with first electrode of battery 11 or separate.Another kind of feasible embodiment structure also can not use second power spring 22; But by the top of probe 21 according to the electron luminescence buoy at that time operating mode and optionally contact or separate with first electrode of battery 11; Such variation in the explanation to a kind of switching mechanism of the technology contents of having understood the utility model and hereinafter, should be to implement according to this to those skilled in the art.

The end of mark pin 20 has the electric conductor 23 that exposes and is electrically connected with power spring 12 by electric lead 24; Electric conductor 23 can be the metal tube (for example copper pipe) of hollow; Electric lead 24 extends below also and electric conductor 23 electrical connections along the lateral of mark body 10; In present embodiment, the position of electric lead 24 be along mark body 10 with is connected 24 be by electric conductor 23 along mark pin 20 outer surfaces to 10 extensions of mark body and penetrate the inside of marking body 10 and be connected, in order to reach good waterproof effect with power spring 12; Outer surface at mark body 10 and mark pin 20 also has watertight composition 25; Watertight composition 25 covers most appearance of mark body 10 and mark pin 20, leaves a part of electric conductor 23 and exposes but will have at least, and watertight composition 25 can use the coating marine glue or realize with the mode of plastics involution.

But probe 21 interlocks one switching mechanism; In different patterns probe 21 is moved to corresponding active position by switching mechanism; Making probe 21 is that conductor and electric conductor 23 are electrically connected and then the bright spot luminous buoy with direct contact or by water optionally in different patterns, also or fully cuts off circuit.

A kind of embodiment structure of the switching mechanism of the utility model; Can comprise: four-position rotation dish 50, cam electrode 60, back-moving spring 70 and rotary disk basement 80; Four-position rotation dish 50 and cam electrode 60 all are to be fixedly set in probe 21 and can to rotate synchronously with probe 21 with coaxial relation; Wherein four-position rotation dish 50 is fixed in the top of probe 21, and cam electrode 60 is fixed in the middle section of probe 21; The bottom surface of four-position rotation dish 50 has the detent of four pocket shapes; Be respectively first detent 51, second detent 52, the 3rd detent 53 and the 4th detent 54 (see figure 5)s; These detents are that a group differentiation is first group of detent and second group of detent with two; First group of detent comprises first detent 51 and the 3rd detent 53; Second group of detent comprises second detent 52 and the 4th detent 54, and two detents of same group position respectively are being symmetrical in both sides, the axle center relative position of probe 21, and wherein the pocket depth of first group of detent is less than the pocket depth of second group of detent; The inside of mark body 10 has the switching chamber 14 of stretching out downwards at the middle position of annular bottom surface 101; Bottom switching chamber 14 fixedly installs rotary disk basement 80; Probe 21 passes rotary disk basement 80 and can rotate and along moving axially, rotary disk basement 80 has the loading end 81 that is used to carry four-position rotation dish 50, and the hypomere of rotary disk basement 80 has necking section 82 and afterbody 83; Necking section 82 can be connected with electric conductor 23; Be fixed with conducting element 84 at afterbody 83, the inboard that conducting element 84 nestles up electric conductor 23 is stretched into electric conductor 23 downwards and is contacted with electric conductor 23 and conduct electricity, and cam electrode 60 is inserted the inside of electric conductor 23 and rotated synchronously along with probe 21; And only just can contact conduction with conducting element 84 at light illumination mode; Under remaining operating mode, can not contact with conducting element 84 and conduct electricity, also be provided with potted component 26 in the bottom of electric conductor 23, potted component 26 is processed with electrically insulating material; The waterproof ring 261 that potted component 26 centers are passed in the bottom 210 of probe 21 exposes mark pin 20 outsides; Waterproof ring 261 generally is the ring-type element of being processed by rubber or silica gel, and the bottom 210 of electric conductor 23 and probe 21 is separated by the potted component of processing with electrically insulating material 26 and do not contact, when the electron luminescence buoy switches to the operating mode that water starts; The electron luminescence buoy is just dropped in the water can be with water as conductor, electric conductor 23 and probe 21 are electrically conducted and then makes the electron luminescence buoy luminous.

Back-moving spring 70 be enclosed within probe 21 around and also can not contact with electric conductor 23; The below of rotary disk basement 80 is withstood in the upper end of back-moving spring 70; Cam electrode 60 is withstood in the lower end of back-moving spring 70, makes the relation that the loading end 81 of four-position rotation dish 50 and rotary disk basement 80 often keeps in touch by the thrust of back-moving spring 70; The loading end 81 of rotary disk basement 80 is provided with the prominent point 812 in prominent point 811 and second location, first location of shape for lugs at the relative position place, both sides, axle center that is symmetrical in probe 21; Rotation four-position rotation dish 50 can optionally make first group of detent or second group of detent one of them cater to the prominent point 812 in prominent 81 second location, first location; When the prominent point 811 of first detent 51 of first group of detent and first location is light illumination mode in agreeing with; Under light illumination mode; Cam electrode 60 can contact with the inboard conducting elements 84 of electric conductor 23, and the top of probe 21 is pushed to battery 11 top of probe and second electrode of battery 11 are contacted and then bright spot luminous buoy (see figure 2); When the prominent point 811 of the 3rd detent 53 of first group of detent and first location is the water start-up mode in agreeing with; Under the water start-up mode; Cam electrode 60 turns to the position that can not contact conducting element 84; And the top of probe 21 is pushed to battery 11 top of probe 21 and second electrode of battery 11 are contacted; When will be when the utility model electron luminescence buoy under the water start-up mode drops in the water, the bottom 210 and the electric conductor 23 of probe 21 can make circuit become closed circuit state and lighting elements 31 luminous (seeing Fig. 4 A) by the mutual conducting of the electric conductivity of water; Otherwise behind electron luminescence buoy leaving water, because of the transmission that does not have water then can be closed light-emitting component 31 (seeing Fig. 4 B) automatically; When catering to, second group of detent be shutdown mode in the prominent point 812 in prominent 811 and second location, first location; Four-position rotation dish 50 is pushed to the direction of the loading end 81 of rotary disk basement 80 by meeting back-moving spring 70; Because the pocket depth of first group of detent is less than the pocket depth of second group of detent; With making the top of probe 21 leave second electrode of battery 11; Cam electrode 60 at this moment also can be along with probe 21 turns to the position (see figure 3) that does not contact conducting element 84 synchronously, and the circuit of this moment is cut off the light-emitting component 31 that can not light the electron luminescence buoy fully.

In addition; The top of this probe 21 also can directly contact with first electrode of battery 11; And second power spring 22 is arranged between cylinder 33 and the battery 11; Second power spring, 22 1 ends are contacted with the first electrode pin 311 of light-emitting component 31, and second electrode of an end and battery 11 joins, and makes the electric power of battery 11 can conduct to the first electrode pin 311 of light-emitting component 31.

Mark body 10 is with the electrically insulating material manufacturing, and for example (for example expanded polystyrene (EPS)-polystyrene PS) is the manufacturing materials that can select for use for plastics, foamed plastic.

Though the utility model has seen through the above embodiments and has disclosed as above; Right its is not in order to limit the utility model; Any those skilled in the art; In spirit that does not break away from the utility model and scope, when can doing a little change and retouching, so the scope of patent protection of the utility model must be looked the appended request terms person of defining of this specification and is as the criterion.

Claims

1. an electron luminescence buoy is characterized in that, comprising:

Mark body, mark pin and waterproof cover;

The inner hollow of this mark body has battery, power spring and switching mechanism;

This waterproof cover has light-emitting component, and two electrodes of this light-emitting component are electrically connected with this power spring with first electrode of this battery respectively;

The inner hollow of this mark pin also has rotating probe; This probe can conduct electricity and also can move along axis direction; It is outside that the bottom of this probe is exposed to this mark pin; The end of this mark pin has the electric conductor that exposes, and this electric conductor is electrically connected switching mechanism of this probe interlock with power spring by electric lead; Can selectivity by this probe is moved to corresponding active position making this probe by this switching mechanism is conductor and being electrically connected and then the bright spot luminous buoy with electric conductor through direct contact or by water, or cuts off circuit fully.

2. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this switching mechanism comprises:

Four-position rotation dish, cam electrode, back-moving spring and rotary disk basement; This four-position rotation dish is fixedly set on this probe with this cam electrode with coaxial relation and can rotates synchronously with this probe; This four-position rotation dish is fixed in the top of this probe, and this cam electrode is fixed in the middle section of this probe; The bottom surface of this four-position rotation dish has first detent, second detent, the 3rd detent and the 4th detent of pocket shapes; This first detent is first group of detent with the 3rd detent; This second detent is second group of detent with the 3rd detent; Two detents of this of same group position respectively are being symmetrical in both sides, the axle center relative position of this probe, and the pocket depth of this first group of detent is less than the pocket depth of this second group of detent; The inside of this mark body has the switching chamber of stretching out downwards; This rotary disk basement is fixedly set in the bottom of this switching chamber; This probe passes this rotary disk basement and can rotate and along moving axially, this rotary disk basement has the loading end that is used to carry this four-position rotation dish, and the hypomere of this rotary disk basement has necking section and afterbody; This necking section can be connected with this electric conductor; This afterbody is fixed with conducting element, and the inboard that this conducting element nestles up this electric conductor is stretched into this electric conductor downwards and contacted with this electric conductor, and this cam electrode is inserted the inside of this electric conductor along with this probe rotates synchronously; And this cam electrode selectivity when a light illumination mode contacts with this conducting element; Bottom at this electric conductor also is provided with potted component, and sealing element material is an electrically insulating material, and the waterproof ring that sealing element center is passed in the bottom of this probe exposes this mark pin outside.

3. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The material of this waterproof cover is an electrically insulating material, and the bottom surface of this waterproof cover has towards the outstanding cylinder of the internal direction of this mark body, and the diameter of this cylinder is less than the internal diameter of this power spring; The central authorities of this waterproof cover insert this light-emitting component; The illuminating part of this light-emitting component is exposed to the end face of this waterproof cover especially, and the bottom end surface that the first electrode pin of this light-emitting component passes this cylinder bends this bottom end surface, contacts with this second electrode of this battery; This of this light-emitting component second electrode pin passes in the bottom surface of this waterproof cover, and bending of the end of this second electrode pin and the bottom surface of pressing close to this waterproof contact with this power spring.

4. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the end face of this waterproof cover has the body round this light-emitting component, is arranged with the lampshade of printing opacity at this body.

5. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, sheathed one of the top of this probe has electric conductivity and contacts or second power spring that separates with first electrode of this battery according to the operating mode selectivity.

6. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this electric conductor is the metal tube of hollow.

7. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the sealing circle is the ring-type element of being processed by rubber or silica gel with this waterproof ring.

8. electron luminescence buoy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this light-emitting component is bulb or light emitting diode.