CN202275616U - Foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable - Google Patents

Foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202275616U
CN202275616U CN2011203718909U CN201120371890U CN202275616U CN 202275616 U CN202275616 U CN 202275616U CN 2011203718909 U CN2011203718909 U CN 2011203718909U CN 201120371890 U CN201120371890 U CN 201120371890U CN 202275616 U CN202275616 U CN 202275616U
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China
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high frequency
conductor
cable
compensated cable
phase
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203718909U
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Chinese (zh)
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李金明
鞠晨雁
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Jiangsu Hengtong Power Cable Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengtong Power Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable, comprising a conductor, an insulating layer wrapped on the exterior of the conductor, a metal shielding layer wrapped on the exterior of the insulating layer, and a sheath wrapped on the exterior of metal shielding layer. The insulating layer is a micropore polytetrafluoroethylene belt lapping on the exterior of the conductor, and the density of the micropore polytetrafluoroethylene belt is between 0.55 to 0.75 g/cm <3>. The foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable of the utility model employs the lapped micropore polytetrafluoroethylene belt to substitute a solid polytetrafluoroethylene, so that the cable attenuation is reduced substantially, the phase stability is improved, and the cable transmission speed ratio is improved to 85%; in addition, the foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable is lighter in weight, better in flexibility, has smallest dielectric constant and dielectric loss angle tangent value, and does not change along with the frequency and temperature change.

Description

A kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable
Technical field
the utility model relates to armament systems and phased array radar communication technical field, particularly relates to a kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable.
Background technology
Because modern war is increasingly high to weapon system requirement, militarily, phased array radar has obtained using extremely widely .Adopt accurate definite rocket of phase-compensated cable or satellite in the position in outer space like large-scale satellite tracking station, large-scale astronomical platform phase-compensated cable also capable of using comes the time signal of transmission standard.Thereby its stability of the stube cable that in phased array radar, uses is wanted to closing.Phased array radar adopts the broadband imaging technique, and no matter this technology is to rise and fall in the band to single channel receiver magnitude-phase characteristics, still the amplitude-phase consistency between the multipath receiver has all been proposed specific (special) requirements.The increase of amplitude and phase fluctuation will increase to the amplitude to echo in the band of single channel receiver, thereby cause the distortion apart from elephant; And the inconsistent directional diagram that will influence antenna of the amplitude between the multipath receiver; Thereby influence accuracy and angle; Phase place inconsistency between them not only influences accuracy and angular resolution, and addition when influencing the multipath reception signal; Make useful signal main lobe broadening, thereby influence the resolving power of distance.So phased array radar not only requires low-loss, low standing-wave ratio, highly reliable to cable, and very harsh requirement has been proposed for CA cable assembly phase equalization and stability.And a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material that uses at present adopts and pushes sintering process and process that its decay of phase-compensated cable of solid insulating barrier is big, phase-unstable seriously restricts its use; Another kind is the superpower phase stability of silicon dioxide insulator high frequency phase-compensated cable when high low temperature, but the silicon dioxide insulator phase-compensated cable is the cable of tubular metal, so be not suitable for often crooked in use occasion, can only install and fix use.
are in view of the deficiency of above cable; Press for a kind of novel promptly soft have again low-loss, low standing-wave ratio, highly reliable high frequency phase-compensated cable, satisfy the demand in high speed development military electronics fields such as phased array radar, military electronic warfare equipment, digitlization advanced electronic system.
Present main phase-compensated cable type:
1, real core polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) insulated high frequency phase-compensated cable:
have single or stranded silver-plated tough copper conductor, solid-core polyfluortetraethyleinsulating insulating layer, silver-gilt copper wire braid shielded and fluoroplastics sheath to constitute from the inside to the outside.Utilize common polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material employing to push sintering process and process solid insulating barrier; Its relative dielectric constant is 2.0 ~ 2.1; This kind structural cable transmission speed ratio is 69%, and (speed ratio is the ratio of signal transmission speed and transmission speed in air in cable; This value is the bigger the better), cause signal attenuation bigger.And adopt polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material foaming expressing technique to the conductor as insulating barrier but technology prematurity still.With WXFWF-50-5A is example, adopts insulation to be real core polytetrafluoroethylene, and its relative dielectric constant is ε=2.1, and when conductor diameter is 1.45mm, when impedance was 50 Ω, it calculates insulation diameter was 4.85mm, greater than desired 3.99mm, can not satisfy specification requirement; Push sintering process if adopt, when expanded polytetrafluoroethyl(ne was adopted in insulation, foam degrees was 57.3%; Density is 0.94g/cm3; DIELECTRIC CONSTANTS=1.47, when impedance is 50 Ω, the inner wire diameter is 1.45mm; The outer conductor diameter is 3.99mm, but pushes the expanded polytetrafluoroethyl(ne insulating process is that all right ripe.
2, silicon dioxide insulator high frequency phase-compensated cable:
have the tough copper conductor of single high-purity (OFHC), the insulation of high foaming rate low-loss silica, high-purity oxygen-free copper (OFHC) steel pipe outer conductor and stainless steel or Titanium oversheath to constitute from the inside to the outside.High foaming rate (greater than the 80%) silicon dioxide insulating layer of different explained hereafter, make dielectric loss very low: dielectric constant has only 1.56, and can reduce signal decline and loss also reduced electric capacity simultaneously, increased transmission rate (reach the light velocity 80%).Can bear high radio frequency transmission power: being 5~20 times of unidimensional common PTFE cable, is to bear the highest cable of power at present in the world.But there is the restriction of bending radius by the high frequency phase-compensated cable that metal material is made, can not moves the problem of use, increase cable weight simultaneously, also be unfavorable for equipping the raising of vitality.
therefore demand developing a kind of reduction signal attenuation that reaches in the industry urgently, improve the phase-compensated cable of phase stability and cable transmission speed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of phase-compensated cable of the temperature phase stability with height that is used for using on armament systems and the radar.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable; Comprise conductor, be coated on the outside insulating barrier of described conductor, be coated on the outside metal screen layer of described insulating barrier and be coated on the outside sheath of described metal screen layer; Described insulating barrier is wrapped at the outside expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band of described conductor, and the density of described expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band is 0.55~0.75g/cm 3
preferably, described metal screen layer comprises internal shield and outer shielding layer, and described internal shield is a silver-plated copper lenticular wire lapping layer, and described outer shielding layer is the silver-coated copper wire braid.
preferably, described sheath is the perfluoroethylene-propylene sheath.
preferably, described conductor is the silver-plated copper conductor.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the utility model compared with prior art has advantage:
the utility model adopts wrapped expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band to replace solid-core polyfluortetraethyleinsulating, can reduce cable attenuation greatly, improves phase stability and cable transmission speed speed ratio and brings up to 85%; In addition, cable weight is lighter, and flexibility is better, has minimum dielectric constant and dielectric loss angle tangent, and does not change with frequency and variation of temperature.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
accompanying drawing 2 is the process chart of the utility model.
wherein: 1, silver-plated copper conductor; 2, expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band; 3, silver-plated copper lenticular wire lapping layer; 4, silver-coated copper wire braid; 5, perfluoroethylene-propylene sheath.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
A kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable that are as shown in Figure 1 comprises silver-plated copper conductor 1, is coated on the outside insulating barrier of silver-plated copper conductor 1, is coated on the outside metal screen layer of insulating barrier and is coated on the outside perfluoroethylene-propylene sheath 5 of metal screen layer.Wherein: insulating barrier is wrapped expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band 2 in silver-plated copper conductor 1 outside, and the density of expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band 2 is 0.55~0.75g/cm 3 , in addition, metal screen layer comprises 2 layers: internal shield and outer shielding layer, internal shield are silver-plated copper lenticular wire lapping layer 3, and outer shielding layer is a silver-coated copper wire braid 4.
its technological process is as shown in Figure 2.
With WXFWF-50-5A is example, specifically:
Conductor adopts silver-plated copper conductor 1, and silver thickness is not less than 1 μ m; The conductor single line is directly from qualified suppliers buying; Twisted wire adopts 6 dishes, 200 type pipe heave ins capable stranded; If because the twisted wire index is unstable; Can be directly from the buying of professional conductor processor, conductor meets the regulation of GJB 1640-1993 " Aero-Space are serial with electric wire and cable conductor kind and cross section ";
Insulating layer material adopts expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band 2, DIELECTRIC CONSTANTS=1.47, and density is at 0.55~0.75g/cm 3 Scope, expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band 2 thickness are: 0.1mm, 0.13mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm; Width is width such as 4mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm; Tensile strength:>=15MPa;
The internal shield material adopts the silver-plated copper lenticular wire wrapped, and the thickness of silver coating is not less than 1 μ m, and width is 0.05mm for 2.5mm thickness; The outer shielding layer material adopts the silver-gilt copper wire braiding, and count is not less than 90%, the silver-coated copper wire of diameter 0.08mm, the silver coating thickness of silver-gilt copper wire>=1 μ m;
sheath material adopts the F46 sheath material, and high temperature 65 extruders are processed.
the foregoing description is only for explaining the technical conceive and the characteristics of the utility model; Its purpose is to let the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the utility model and enforcement according to this, can not limit the protection range of the utility model with this.All equivalences of being done according to the utility model spirit change or modify, and all should be encompassed within the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable; Comprise conductor, be coated on the outside insulating barrier of described conductor, be coated on the outside metal screen layer of described insulating barrier and be coated on the outside sheath of described metal screen layer; It is characterized in that: described insulating barrier is wrapped at the outside expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band of described conductor, and the density of described expanded microporous polytetra fluoroethylene-EPTEE band is 0.55~0.75g/cm 3
2. a kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described metal screen layer comprises internal shield and outer shielding layer; Described internal shield is a silver-plated copper lenticular wire lapping layer, and described outer shielding layer is the silver-coated copper wire braid.
3. a kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sheath is the perfluoroethylene-propylene sheath.
4. a kind of foaming band lapped insulation high frequency of anti-flexure type phase-compensated cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conductor is the silver-plated copper conductor.
CN2011203718909U 2011-10-08 2011-10-08 Foaming strip material lapping insulating bending resistant type high frequency phase-compensated cable Expired - Fee Related CN202275616U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103985452A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 Stable phase cable high in mechanical phase stability
CN104021875A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 Radiation-resistant type phase-stable cable for space environment and production method of radiation-resistant type phase-stable cable for space environment
CN104143391A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-12 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 High-mechanical-phase stabilization type phase-stabilizing cable and production method thereof
CN104575754A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Waterproof communication cable
CN104575755A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Novel water-resistant cable
CN104575718A (en) * 2013-10-13 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Silicon dioxide cable
CN104575719A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Titanium dioxide cable
CN110164602A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 A kind of high pressure resistant low-impedance cable and preparation method thereof
CN110299226A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 浙江力宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of novel tapered stacked media structure radio-frequency telecommunication cable design
CN110364802A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-22 嘉兴翼波电子有限公司 A kind of method manufacturing radio frequency coaxial-cable and its lapping equipment used
CN112992434A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-18 中航富士达科技股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of radio-frequency coaxial cable with high-frequency bending-resistant stranded inner conductor

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104575718A (en) * 2013-10-13 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Silicon dioxide cable
CN104575754A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Waterproof communication cable
CN104575755A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Novel water-resistant cable
CN104575719A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 Titanium dioxide cable
CN103985452A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 Stable phase cable high in mechanical phase stability
CN104021875A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 Radiation-resistant type phase-stable cable for space environment and production method of radiation-resistant type phase-stable cable for space environment
CN104143391A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-12 安徽宏源特种电缆集团有限公司 High-mechanical-phase stabilization type phase-stabilizing cable and production method thereof
CN110299226A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 浙江力宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of novel tapered stacked media structure radio-frequency telecommunication cable design
CN110164602A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 A kind of high pressure resistant low-impedance cable and preparation method thereof
CN110364802A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-22 嘉兴翼波电子有限公司 A kind of method manufacturing radio frequency coaxial-cable and its lapping equipment used
CN110364802B (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-03-16 嘉兴翼波电子有限公司 Method for manufacturing radio frequency coaxial cable and wrapping equipment used by same
CN112992434A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-18 中航富士达科技股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of radio-frequency coaxial cable with high-frequency bending-resistant stranded inner conductor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120613

Termination date: 20141008

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model