CN202275221U - OLED partition board and reflective sighting piece - Google Patents

OLED partition board and reflective sighting piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202275221U
CN202275221U CN2011203701927U CN201120370192U CN202275221U CN 202275221 U CN202275221 U CN 202275221U CN 2011203701927 U CN2011203701927 U CN 2011203701927U CN 201120370192 U CN201120370192 U CN 201120370192U CN 202275221 U CN202275221 U CN 202275221U
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China
Prior art keywords
oled
graticule
layer
luminescent layer
different
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203701927U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱勇
吴空物
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Tsinghua University
Guan Yeolight Technology Co Ltd
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Tsinghua University
Beijing Visionox Technology Co Ltd
Kunshan Visionox Display Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203701927U priority Critical patent/CN202275221U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an OLED partition board, which includes an OLED, wherein the OLED comprises a substrate and an anode layer, an organic function layer, a light emitting layer and a cathode layer which are successively laminated on the substrate. The anode layer of the OLED has the shape of a sighting mark. In addition, the utility model also provides a reflective sighting piece using the OLED partition board. The space occupied by the partition board and a lighting optical system in the reflective sighting piece is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of OLED graticule and reflex sight
Technical field
The utility model relates to reflex sight (Reflex), the reflex sight that relates in particular to a kind of OLED graticule and use this OLED graticule.
Background technology
Existing reflex sight (Reflex), as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprise beam divider 2, graticule 3 and illuminator 4.Said beam divider 2 is semi-transparent semi-reflecting lens, and a side of these lens is a convex surface, and opposite side is a concave surface, on said concave surface, is coated with one or more layers and analyses the light film.The graduation pattern that has hollow out on the graticule 3 is as point of aim mark.When the light that sends when illuminator 4 illuminates graticule 3; On beam divider 2, form point of aim mark and reflection, get into human eye 5 with directional light, human eye 5 can be seen a point of aim mark that is positioned at unlimited distance; Simultaneously human eye 5 also see through beam divider 2 see at a distance treat run-home 1; When point of aim mark when treating that run-home 1 is overlapping, then accomplish aiming, promptly target is in by the aiming state.
There is following defective in existing reflex sight:
1. graticule and illuminator take up space and are not easy to assemble very much.
2. the point of aim mark on the graticule can not be changed color according to the run-home of treating of different distance.
3. graticule is the image optics assembly, and is therefore very high to the transparency and the cleanliness factor requirement of graticule, so the cost cost is higher relatively.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the utility model provides a kind of OLED graticule and reflex sight.
An aspect according to the utility model; A kind of OLED graticule is provided; It comprises OLED, and said OLED comprises substrate and stack gradually anode layer, organic function layer, luminescent layer and the cathode layer on this substrate that the anode layer of said OLED has the shape of point of aim mark.
Another aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of reflex sight, and it comprises the above-mentioned OLED graticule of the utility model.
Utilize the OLED graticule of the utility model; Because OLED graticule itself not only can be luminous but also can have been produced the light of point of aim mark shape; Therefore, can replace graticule and illuminator in the reflex sight of prior art, thereby practice thrift the space greatly; In addition, also have great dirigibility aspect the shaped design of point of aim mark, and cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the reflex sight of prior art;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the reflex sight of the OLED graticule that adopts the utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the shape of formed a kind of point of aim mark on the OLED anode layer of OLED graticule of the utility model;
The shape of formed another kind of point of aim mark on the OLED anode layer of the OLED graticule that Fig. 4 shows at the utility model;
The shape of formed another point of aim mark on the OLED anode layer of the OLED graticule that Fig. 5 shows at the utility model.
Embodiment
Through embodiment the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not restricted to this.
OLED comprises substrate and is formed at anode layer, organic function layer and the cathode layer on the substrate successively.Anode layer is connected with driver with cathode leg through plate lead respectively with cathode layer, whether it is applied voltage by driver drives and control, and when having electric current to pass through among the OLED, OLED can be luminous.
The utility model is according to said structure and the principle of luminosity of OLED; Anode layer formation through with OLED has the shape of point of aim mark; The light that OLED is sent directly forms the point of aim mark pattern, replaces graticule and lamp optical system in the existing reflex sight with this.Thereby thereby graticule and two functions that parts had of lamp optical system that will have now in the reflex sight can realize significantly reducing graticule and the shared space of lamp optical system in the reflex sight by parts.
An aspect according to the utility model; A kind of OLED graticule is provided; It is used for reflex sight; This OLED graticule comprises OLED, and said OLED comprises substrate and stack gradually anode layer, organic function layer, luminescent layer and the cathode layer on this substrate that the anode layer of said OLED is formed the shape of the pattern with point of aim mark by photoetching.When the OLED graticule was worked, the anode layer of said OLED wherein can be connected in driver, and said driver drives OLED graticule is luminous.
In the above-mentioned OLED graticule of the utility model, said luminescent layer can use the luminescent layer material of the light of sending out color a kind of to form, and at this moment luminescent layer comprises one deck.Certainly, luminescent layer also can comprise multilayer, is formed a kind of color by the color combination of different layers.
Alternatively, said luminescent layer also can use mask plate forming corresponding to the position of the different parts of the anode layer luminescent layer material with the light of sending out different colours, and like this, the different parts of OLED graticule can be sent out the light of different colours.In this case, said luminescent layer can be one deck, but luminescent layer also can comprise multilayer.When luminescent layer was multilayer, different luminescent layers correspondingly formed with the luminescent layer material of the light that can send out different colours, and different luminescent layers is corresponding to the different parts of anode layer.
When the light time that color sent out a kind of by said OLED graticule, the whole anode layer with point of aim mark shape of said OLED can be connected in driver, thus can be by said driver drives and the whole OLED graticule of control luminous.Send out the light time of different colours when the different parts corresponding to anode layer (being the different parts of point of aim mark shape) of said OLED graticule; The different parts of the anode layer of said OLED is connected to driver; Thus; It is luminous that said driver can drive and control the different parts of OLED graticule respectively, the different target of point of aim mark aiming that can use the different parts (corresponding to the different parts of the anode layer of point of aim mark shape) of OLED to form.For example, can use the different parts of OLED graticule to aim at the run-home of treating of different distance.
In the above-mentioned OLED graticule according to the utility model, the shape of said point of aim mark can be point-like, cross-like shape or ring of light shape etc., perhaps be wherein two kinds or three kinds of patterns combination it
In addition, according to the utility model on the other hand, a kind of reflex sight is provided also, as shown in Figure 2, the OLED graticule 3 that it comprises beam divider 2 and the utility model is coated with one or more layers and analyses the light film on said beam divider 2.When said reflex sight is worked, supply power to OLED by power supply.When 3 energisings of OLED graticule, because the anode layer of OLED has the shape of point of aim mark, so the light that OLED graticule 3 sends forms point of aim mark on the concave surface of beam divider 2; Then through the concave reflection of beam divider; Get into human eye 4 with parallel light emergence, like this, the directional light that human eye reflects through beam divider 2; Can see a point of aim mark that is positioned at unlimited distance; Simultaneously human eye 4 also can see through beam divider 2 see at a distance treat run-home 1, when point of aim mark when treating that run-home 1 is overlapping, treat that then run-home 1 is aimed at.
In addition, the OLED graticule of the utility model can be made with passive OLED, also can make with active OLED.The layer structure of OLED can have the layer structure of existing OLED; For example; Said organic function layer can also comprise hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, electron transfer layer, and near anode layer successively with the sequential cascade of hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, luminescent layer and electron transfer layer.
The OLED graticule of the utility model has following advantage:
1.OLED self is extremely thin, can not take too large space, and toughness is very big on structural design.
2. the light that can send out on OLED screen body color multiple, point of aim mark can be changed color according to the run-home of treating of different distance like this.
3. it is luminous and through the beam divider imaging in the utility model only to be that OLED goes up the corresponding part of point of aim mark pattern; It or not optical module; Therefore so high to its transparency and cleanliness factor requirement unlike existing graticule and illuminator, so the cost cost is relatively cheap.
Embodiment 1
The OLED graticule of this embodiment of the utility model comprises OLED, and said OLED comprises substrate and stack gradually anode layer, organic function layer, luminescent layer and the cathode layer on this substrate that the anode layer of said OLED is formed the shape with point of aim mark; The anode layer of said OLED can be connected with driver, and said driver control OLED graticule is luminous.
Wherein, The OLED anode layer of said point of aim mark shape forms through photoetching; As shown in Figure 3; It has provided the shape of the point of aim mark of being delineated at the OLED anode layer, and circle wherein is the shape (the for example shape of the camera lens of reflex sight) of camera lens, curve and scale mark 13 that this point of aim mark comprises the line segment 14 of the line segment that has scale 11 and 12 on this circular radius, band arrow and having the zone between the line segment 14 of line segment 11 and band arrow of scale.
In the present embodiment, the material that adopts of said luminescent layer makes light that OLED sends for red.
The OLED graticule of present embodiment is used for reflex sight shown in Figure 2.At this moment, human eye can be seen the point of aim mark as shown in Figure 3 of a redness at unlimited distance.The user can adjust reflex sight through the scale on this point of aim mark so that point of aim mark with treat that run-home is overlapping.
Embodiment 2
In this embodiment, the OLED anode layer of OLED graticule has the shape of criss-cross point of aim mark, and is as shown in Figure 4.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In this embodiment, the small circle ring that is shaped as cruciform and is positioned at this criss-cross center of the point of aim mark that the OLED anode layer of OLED graticule has, as shown in Figure 5.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In this embodiment; The OLED anode layer of OLED graticule has the shape of the point of aim mark the same with embodiment 1; But; Luminescent layer has the light-emitting zone of different colours, and is as shown in Figure 3, formed by the luminescent layer material that can produce ruddiness corresponding to the luminescent layer zone of the lines that have scale 11 and 12; Luminescent layer zone corresponding to the lines 14 of being with arrow is formed by the luminescent layer material that can produce green glow, and the curve and the scale mark 13 corresponding luminescent layer zones in the zone between the lines 14 of lines that have scale 11 and band arrow are formed by the luminescent layer material that can produce blue light.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Alternatively; In this embodiment; The different parts of said OLED anode layer can be connected to driver; For example, the lines 11 and 12 part, the part of being with the lines 14 of arrow, the curve in the zone between the lines 14 of lines that have scale 11 and band arrow and the part of scale mark 13 that have scale are connected to driver, thus; It is luminous that driver can freely be controlled the zones of different of OLED graticule as required, thereby can partly aim at the different run-homes of treating with the different point of aim mark that different parts produced of OLED graticule.
In this embodiment; Corresponding to the luminescent layer zone vapor deposition luminescent layer of the different parts of point of aim mark the time; The shape in luminescent layer zone can be in full accord with the position of corresponding point of aim mark, also can be to cover the position of corresponding point of aim mark but the shape that do not cover other point of aim mark position.Luminescent layer zone corresponding to the different parts of point of aim mark can be arranged in one deck, also can be arranged in the different layers respectively.
Though the utility model is described through certain embodiments, the utility model is not limited to said embodiment.The protection domain of the utility model is only limited claims.In claims, term " comprises " does not get rid of other parts of existence.In addition, although each characteristic is included in the different claims, these characteristics can make up, and the content that in different claims, comprises does not mean that combination of features is infeasible and/or disadvantageous.In addition, single implication is not got rid of a plurality of.Therefore, the implication of " " etc. is not got rid of a plurality of.
More than describing only is the embodiment of the utility model; Should be noted that; For the person of ordinary skill of the art; Under the prerequisite of the spirit that does not break away from the utility model, can do some improvement, modification and distortion, these improve, revise and distortion all should be regarded as dropping in the application's the protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. an OLED graticule is characterized in that,
Comprise OLED, said OLED comprises substrate and stacks gradually anode layer, organic function layer, luminescent layer and the cathode layer on this substrate,
The anode layer of said OLED has the shape of point of aim mark.
2. OLED graticule according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said luminescent layer is formed by the luminescent layer material of the light that can send out color a kind of.
3. OLED graticule according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said luminescent layer corresponding to said anode layer the zones of different of different parts form by the luminescent layer material of the light that can send out different colours respectively.
4. OLED graticule according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said luminescent layer comprises a plurality of luminescent layers, and different luminescent layers is corresponding to the different parts of said anode layer, and in each luminescent layer at regional vapor deposition luminescent layer material corresponding to the different parts of said anode layer.
5. OLED graticule according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
Said different luminescent layer is formed by the different luminescent layer material vapor deposition of the light that can send out different colours.
6. according to claim 3 or 5 described OLED graticules, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise driver,
The different parts of said anode layer is connected to said driver.
7. a reflex sight is characterized in that, comprises any one described OLED graticule among the claim 1-6.
CN2011203701927U 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 OLED partition board and reflective sighting piece Expired - Lifetime CN202275221U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203701927U CN202275221U (en) 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 OLED partition board and reflective sighting piece

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104344943A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-11 长春理工大学 Full-digital type small-rate sight object angle testing equipment
WO2015062242A1 (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-07 佛山市开信光电有限公司 Collimating alignment device
TWI647483B (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-01-11 智晶光電股份有限公司 Sighting telescope with orgamoc light-emitting diode
CN114659406A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-24 重庆爱特光电有限公司 High-precision laser ranging method and device combined with reflective optical system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015062242A1 (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-07 佛山市开信光电有限公司 Collimating alignment device
CN104344943A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-11 长春理工大学 Full-digital type small-rate sight object angle testing equipment
CN104344943B (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-03-22 长春理工大学 Full-digital type small-rate sight object angle testing equipment
TWI647483B (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-01-11 智晶光電股份有限公司 Sighting telescope with orgamoc light-emitting diode
CN114659406A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-24 重庆爱特光电有限公司 High-precision laser ranging method and device combined with reflective optical system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160129

Address after: 065500 Langfang new industrial demonstration zone, Hebei

Patentee after: GU'AN YEOLIGHT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Patentee after: Tsinghua University

Address before: 215300 Kunshan high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province, Feng Feng Road, No. 188, No.

Patentee before: Weixinnuo Display Tech Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Tsinghua University

Patentee before: Weixinnuo Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120613