CN202275162U - Novel flying spot human body scanner - Google Patents

Novel flying spot human body scanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202275162U
CN202275162U CN2011204027734U CN201120402773U CN202275162U CN 202275162 U CN202275162 U CN 202275162U CN 2011204027734 U CN2011204027734 U CN 2011204027734U CN 201120402773 U CN201120402773 U CN 201120402773U CN 202275162 U CN202275162 U CN 202275162U
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China
Prior art keywords
flying spot
scanner
human body
detector
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204027734U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
貊大卫
贾重
貊可
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TIANJIN CHONGFANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN CHONGFANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204027734U priority Critical patent/CN202275162U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel flying spot human body scanner, belonging to the filed of social security inspection and security precaution measurement device technology. The novel flying spot human body scanner comprises a base, a frame, a flying spot generating device and a detector, wherein the flying spot generating device is connected to the frame; the detector is arranged at the dead ahead and middle of the flying spot generating device; the scanner also comprises a power supply, a measuring circuit module and a signal processing and displaying terminal; the flying spot generating device is horizontally arranged on and fixedly connected to the frame; the height of the detector is 1.8m to 2.2m; a conveyor is arranged on the base outside the detector; the moving direction of the conveyor is in parallel with the main body of the flying spot generating device; when the scanner is used, the detected people faces or show his/her back to the scanner and stands on the conveyor; when the human body pass through the gap of the detector, the scanning for the human body in a longitudinal scanning way is finished by the ejected flying spot ray beam from the gap; and the detector receives the backward scattered signal and sends the backward scattered signal to the signal processing and displaying terminal. The novel flying spot human body scanner has simple structure and significantly improves the efficiency for scanning the human body.

Description

Novel flying spot body-scanner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of backscattering formula ray scanning pick-up unit, relates in particular to a kind of novel flying spot body-scanner, belongs to social safety inspection and safety precaution technical field of measuring equipment.
Background technology
Along with the safety case in the intensive and mobile big place of personnel such as bus station, railway station, airport receives increasing concern, utilize transmission and the backscattering character of X ray, with linear sweep with receive again by signal processing unit and the signal of the gathering various scanister that to handle final reading scan testing result be ultimate principle have been obtained development at full speed and obtained very using widely.Usually such pick-up unit is placed on the porch of public arena; The luggage of process, case and bag towards or pick-up unit dorsad; The X-ray beam of emission scans it according to preset rules from device, after transmission or backscattering, is received by detector, and then is handled by signal processing unit; Show by display terminal that more experienced personnel can be in the other supervision of display terminal with timely discovery suspicious object.In the existing technology, in order to reduce the radiation injury that scanning device causes personnel to be detected and adopt the backscattering formula.Backscattering formula scanner is to utilize the ray shoots information that backscattering is returned on object to carry out measurement processing, and then calculates image and a kind of device of information of the interior species distribution on this inspected object top layer.The radiographic source of this device can adopt isotope or X ray, can use flat bundles scanning also can adopt flying-spot scanner during scanning.When adopting flat bundles scanning, x ray irradiation x dosage is bigger than normal, thereby influences health.At this moment, adopt the flying-spot scanner method to address this problem well.The principle of flying-spot scanner technology is to form satisfactory bar-shaped beam through the X ray that the flying spot generating means sends x-ray source to project on the object to be scanned, and the flying spot generating means comprises that mainly a fan-shaped collimating apparatus and the collimating apparatus outside, a surperficial ad-hoc location are provided with the disk or the cylinder of slit.For example; March in 2004 disclosed CN1207558C Chinese invention patent on the 31st instructions in a kind of like this backscattering formula X-ray scanning appearance based on flying spot technology is just disclosed, comprise x-ray source, flying spot beam generator, fan-shaped collimating apparatus, detector and signals collecting and disposal system.The major technique characteristics are that flying spot beam generator adopts a rotatable cylindric straight line flying-spot scanner structure; On the same circumference of cylinder, evenly have 1 to 4 circle or square aperture; Lead or heavy metal shield layer are enjoyed in its inboard; X-ray source and fan-shaped collimating apparatus all are arranged in the cylinder, and adopt special detector.This scanner through a mechanism that the flying spot beam generation apparatus is risen by pre-set velocity, is realized the scanning from the foot to the crown to human body to the mode of human body employing transversal scanning.This scanner has characteristics such as radiation is little, efficient is high, simple in structure; But owing to be the mode of transversal scanning; Obviously greater than the human body of lateral dimension, the scanning of accomplishing one whole needs the time in about 8 to 10 seconds, considers huge personnel's flow in public arena such as railway station etc. for longitudinal size; The scanning of accomplishing a people with the time more than 8 seconds is a kind of scan mode of suitable poor efficiency, and this has also caused the practicality of this scanner to reduce.Need a kind of novel scanner that can realize quick scanning.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, novel flying spot body-scanner that scan efficiency is high for solving the technical matters that exists in the known technology.
The know-why of the utility model is: original flying spot body-scanner receives the technical limitation of the X-ray tube that is adopted, and can not be too big on the subtended angle of flying-spot scanner, is generally 40 °.This has just caused a problem, and the subtended angle of flying-spot scanner is too little, in limited distance can be inswept scope just very little, can only satisfy transversal scanning requirement usually to human body.Adopt after the new X-ray tube; Because its outgoing subtended angle is very big, reached more than 80 °, institute's inswept scope of ability has just increased in limited distance like this; For example X-ray tube is when 1 meter left and right sides of human body; The scope of its scanning just reaches 1.8 meters to 2 meters, and is suitable with the height of human body just, becomes possibility with regard to the mode that makes the longitudinal scanning human body like this.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical matters that exists in the solution known technology is: novel flying spot body-scanner comprises base and is fixed in the framework of its upper surface, is connected the flying spot generating means on the said framework and is positioned at said flying spot generating means dead ahead, is arranged side by side and middle two detectors that leave the slit; It also comprises power supply and measuring circuit module and signal Processing and display terminal; Said flying spot generating means is horizontal to be fixed on the said framework; Said detector height is 1.8 to 2.2 meters; On the base of said detector outside, also be provided with travelling belt, the traffic direction of said travelling belt is parallel with the main body of said flying spot generating means.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
Said power supply and measuring circuit module are positioned on the said framework.
Said flying spot generating means comprises x-ray source and is fixed in the fan-shaped collimating apparatus in its dead ahead; Also be provided with the cylinder that inwall studs with the heavy metal shield layer at the said x-ray source and the fan-shaped collimating apparatus outside; Said cylinder is connected on the said bolster through bearing; Also be provided with slit on the same circumference of the sidewall of said cylinder, said slit also is provided with drive motor over against said fan-shaped collimating apparatus at the rear of said cylinder.
Said slit is positioned at the openend of said cylinder.
Said slit number is 1-4.
Said cylinder is a metal material.
Said drive motor is a servomotor.
Be positioned on the said bolster and also be provided with the power lead inlet on the outer wall of said x-ray source one side.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: because the flying spot generating means is horizontal is fixed on the framework, cancelled original elevating mechanism, the utility model simple in structure.Scan mode becomes longitudinal scanning from transversal scanning; Because the longitudinal size of human body is obviously greater than lateral dimension, the time of accomplishing single pass has also shortened widely, has promoted the efficient of scanning; Have outstanding meaning for the big occasion of flows of the people such as railway station, airport, practicality is stronger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of flying spot generating means among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, detector; 2, framework; 3, flying spot generating means; 3-1, bolster; 3-2, drive motor; 3-3, cylinder; 3-4, slit; 3-5, fan-shaped collimating apparatus; 3-6, x-ray source; 3-7, power lead inlet; 4, power supply and measuring circuit module; 5, base; 6, travelling belt; 7, signal Processing and display terminal.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention, characteristics and the effect of the utility model, the following examples of giving an example now, and conjunction with figs. specifies as follows:
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The utility model comprises base 5 and is fixed in the framework 2 of its upper surface, is connected the flying spot generating means 3 on the said framework 2 and is positioned at said flying spot generating means 3 dead aheads, is arranged side by side and middle two detectors 1 that leave the slit; It also comprises the power supply that is located on the said framework 2 and measuring circuit module 4 and away from the signal Processing and the display terminal 7 of equipment body; Said flying spot generating means 3 horizontal being fixed on the said framework 2; Said detector 1 highly is 1.8 to 2.2 meters, on the base 5 in said detector 1 outside, also is provided with travelling belt 6, and the traffic direction of said travelling belt 6 is parallel with the main body of said flying spot generating means 3.
Said flying spot generating means 3 comprises bolster 3-1, be positioned at the x-ray source 3-6 at said bolster 3-1 middle part and be fixed in the fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5 in its dead ahead; Also be provided with the metal material cylinder 3-3 that inwall studs with the heavy metal shield layer at the said x-ray source 3-6 and the fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5 outside; Said cylinder 3-3 is connected on the said bolster 3-1 through bearing; Also be provided with 1 to 6 slit 3-4 on the same circumference of the sidewall of said cylinder 3-3; As preferred a kind of embodiment, slit 3-4 is located at the openend of said cylinder 3-3, and said slit 3-4 is over against said fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5; Rear at said cylinder 3-3 also is provided with drive motor 3-2, and said drive motor 3-2 selects servomotor for use.On the outer wall that is positioned at said x-ray source 3-6 one side on the said bolster 3-1, also be provided with power lead inlet 3-7, the lead that is connected on said power supply and the measuring circuit module 4 is connected on the x-ray source 3-6 through said power lead inlet 3-7 simultaneously.This power supply and measuring circuit module 4 are also controlled said drive motor 3-2 and the motor that drives travelling belt 6 motions simultaneously.
The working method of this instance: energized; Power supply and measuring circuit module 4 are connected with x-ray source 3-6, drive motor 3-2 and travelling belt 6; X-ray source 3-6 launches bar-shaped beam; After the fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5 effect of metallic lead material, the taper beam becomes flat fan-ray beam and penetrates from this fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5, is incident upon cylinder 3-3 just and goes up on the circumference at slit 3-4 place.Around bolster 3-1 high speed rotating, fan-ray beam penetrates from slit 3-4 cylinder 3-3 under the driving of drive motor 3-2, forms the human body that the scanning flying spot projects the outside more at last through the slit of detector 1.The angle of x-ray source 3-6 emergent ray is about 80 degree; Promptly the angle through the fan-ray beam of formation after the fan-shaped collimating apparatus 3-5 effect is 80 °--90 ° of degree; Under the high speed rotary motion of cylinder 3-3; Fan-ray beam further becomes the linear beam that diameter is about 3 millimeters, and observed result is exactly from the slit of detector 1, constantly has the flying spot beam to scan from the top down.Personnel to be detected stand on the travelling belt 6 towards scanner; Travelling belt 6 is with its slit process from detector 1; Accept the flying-spot scanner of linear beam, this beam is received by two detectors 1 after the backscattering of human body surface, and signal is through transmission line to signal Processing and display terminal 7; On display, show, supply procurator's reference.In order to realize that the front and back of human body is scanned simultaneously, promote scan efficiency, can two scanners be placed relatively, both shared same travelling belts 6, the detector 1 with two scanners during installation staggers, and avoids interference each other.
More than the embodiment of the utility model is specified, but said content is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not be considered to be used to limit the practical range of the utility model.All equalizations of doing according to the utility model application range change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. novel flying spot body-scanner; Comprise base and be fixed in its upper surface framework, be connected the flying spot generating means on the said framework and be positioned at said flying spot generating means dead ahead, be arranged side by side and middle two detectors that leave the slit; It also comprises power supply and measuring circuit module and signal Processing and display terminal; It is characterized in that: said flying spot generating means is horizontal to be fixed on the said framework; Said detector height is 1.8 to 2.2 meters, on the base of said detector outside, also is provided with travelling belt, and the traffic direction of said travelling belt is parallel with the main body of said flying spot generating means.
2. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said power supply and measuring circuit module are positioned on the said framework.
3. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said flying spot generating means comprises x-ray source and is fixed in the fan-shaped collimating apparatus in its dead ahead; Also be provided with the cylinder that inwall studs with the heavy metal shield layer at the said x-ray source and the fan-shaped collimating apparatus outside; Said cylinder is connected on the said bolster through bearing; Also be provided with slit on the same circumference of the sidewall of said cylinder, said slit also is provided with drive motor over against said fan-shaped collimating apparatus at the rear of said cylinder.
4. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said slit is positioned at the openend of said cylinder.
5. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said slit number is 1-4.
6. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said cylinder is a metal material.
7. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said drive motor is a servomotor.
8. according to the described novel flying spot body-scanner of claim 3, it is characterized in that: be positioned on the said bolster and also be provided with the power lead inlet on the outer wall of said x-ray source one side.
CN2011204027734U 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Novel flying spot human body scanner Expired - Fee Related CN202275162U (en)

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CN2011204027734U CN202275162U (en) 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Novel flying spot human body scanner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204027734U CN202275162U (en) 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Novel flying spot human body scanner

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103635002A (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-03-12 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Integrated flying spot X-ray machine
CN103901486A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Human body backscatter safety check system and method
CN104297808A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 天津重方科技有限公司 Rapid inverse-scattering three-dimensional flying spot scanner
CN109471099A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 山东雷诚电子科技有限公司 A kind of conformal human body safety check millimeter wave 3-D imaging system of environment
CN113552643A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-26 山东医工健康科技有限公司 Flying spot scanning device for X-ray source

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103635002A (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-03-12 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Integrated flying spot X-ray machine
CN103635002B (en) * 2012-08-21 2016-03-16 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Integral type flying spot X-ray machine
US9355810B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2016-05-31 Nuctech Company Limited Integrated flying-spot X-ray apparatus
CN103901486A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Human body backscatter safety check system and method
CN103901486B (en) * 2012-12-27 2018-04-24 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Human body back scattering safe examination system and its method
CN104297808A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 天津重方科技有限公司 Rapid inverse-scattering three-dimensional flying spot scanner
CN109471099A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 山东雷诚电子科技有限公司 A kind of conformal human body safety check millimeter wave 3-D imaging system of environment
CN113552643A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-26 山东医工健康科技有限公司 Flying spot scanning device for X-ray source

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Assignee: TIANJIN XINYUAN JUNWEI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Assignor: TIANJIN CHONGFANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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