CN202270030U - Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia - Google Patents

Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202270030U
CN202270030U CN2011204020063U CN201120402006U CN202270030U CN 202270030 U CN202270030 U CN 202270030U CN 2011204020063 U CN2011204020063 U CN 2011204020063U CN 201120402006 U CN201120402006 U CN 201120402006U CN 202270030 U CN202270030 U CN 202270030U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
instrument
piezometry
dysphagia
treatment
swelling gasbag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011204020063U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯珍
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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Priority to CN2011204020063U priority Critical patent/CN202270030U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202270030U publication Critical patent/CN202270030U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an instrument for clinical examination and treatment, in particular to an instrument for crico-pharyngeal muscle piezometry and dysphagia rehabilitation and treatment, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The instrument adopts the following technical scheme: the piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia comprises a guide pipe main body with a closed end; an expansion air bag is arranged on the outer wall in a wrapping manner and at the position close to the closed end of the guide pipe main body; positioning and restraining air bags are arranged on two sides of the expansion air bags respectively; and three single-cavity branch pipes are independently arranged in the guide pipe main body and communicated with external inflation equipment and a pressure gauge respectively. The instrument has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and does not need to be extracted repeatedly, so that injuries of pharyngeal mucosa, resulting from repeated extraction, can be avoided; and the purpose of treatment can be achieved according to the pressure measurement value.

Description

A kind of dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to the instrument of a kind of clinical examination and treatment, and especially a kind of instrument that is used for cricopharyngeus piezometry and dysphagia rehabilitation belongs to medical instruments field.
Background technology
The function of deglutition obstacle is a complication common in the nervous system disease, cricopharyngeus that post-stroke causes lose relax be the most commonly encountered diseases that causes the function of deglutition obstacle because of.In recent years, the stroke onset rate continues high in China, and annual new cases surpass 2,000,000, and just have apoplexy new cases average per 15 seconds, and the incidence rate of apoplexy patient dysphagia is 30 ~ 50%, and it is 40 ~ 70% that mistake is inhaled incidence rate.
At present; It mainly is to adopt the catheter balloon dilatation that treatment cricopharyngeus mistake is both at home and abroad relaxed; But because the size of pharyngeal cricopharyngeus muscular tension can't be measured; The water injection rate of dilating sacculus depends critically upon medical personnel's experience and reaction, will thresh the action of extracting several times every day simultaneously, causes patient's pharyngeal mucosa damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of air bag that makes in pharyngeal accurate location; Replace catheter; Avoid the patient in therapeutic process, to damage because of repeatedly extracting the pharyngeal mucosa that causes; And can measure cricopharyngeus pressure in real time, thereby carry out the dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument of accurate dilation therapy.
To achieve these goals; This utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument; The catheter body that comprises end sealing; Be enclosed with swelling gasbag on the outer wall near the catheter body blind end, be respectively equipped with the position constraint air bag, independently be provided with 3 single chamber arms in the said catheter body in the both sides of said swelling gasbag; Wherein two single chamber arm one ends are communicated with the position constraint air bag respectively, and the other end is connected with charger through the outside pipe joint of catheter body; Another single chamber arm one end is communicated with swelling gasbag, and the other end is connected with charger through the outside pipe joint of catheter body.
In addition, can utilize three-way device to be connected with pipe joint and Pressure gauge respectively with single chamber arm other end that swelling gasbag one end is connected, pipe joint is connected with charger.
Said swelling gasbag is approximately cylindrical under inflated condition, and according to the pharyngeal physiological structure of human body, requires swelling gasbag in 0 to 40mm diameter range during inflation, and the balloon surface material does not produce contractility, is in relaxed state.Swelling gasbag is realized the pharyngeal cricopharyngeus of expansion, the function of carrying out rehabilitation synchronously when carrying out the cricopharyngeus pressure measxurement.
The said air bag of this utility model adopts medical plastic or latex to process.
The operation principle of this utility model is: be enclosed with swelling gasbag and 2 position constraint air bags on the outer wall of catheter body blind end; After conduit is inserted into the distal esophagus cricopharyngeus from oral cavity (nasal cavity); Inject air to the position constraint air bag that reaches away from end of conduit near end of conduit successively through single chamber arm earlier, thereby the swelling gasbag on the conduit outer wall is fixed between cricopharyngeus hypomere and the cricopharyngeus epimere; Intermediary swelling gasbag is in relaxed state all the time when inflation, and to all directions expansion, the position constraint air bag behind its both sides inflation will play the effect of confined expansion air bag longitudinal dilatation; Intermediary swelling gasbag contacts with pharyngeal behind inflation; Because the lax nothing of balloon surface material is shunk; Therefore the pressure of the suffered pharyngeal muscle of swelling gasbag outer surface is identical with the air bag internal pressure value; So the Pressure gauge through being connected with swelling gasbag inside can record corresponding force value, be used for the evaluation diagnosis of cricopharyngeus muscular tension; Power thrusts is that vertical cricopharyngeus direction is exerted oneself in center sleeve pressurizes whole process, and need not extract, and inflation is repeatedly bled and just can be played treatment, has avoided repeatedly extracting the pharyngeal mucosa damage that causes, and reaches the purpose of dilation therapy.
This utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, simple in structure, easy to operate.
2, swelling gasbag can be realized by the position constraint air bag of both sides in pharyngeal location; And swelling gasbag is because the restriction of both sides position constraint air bag can only be along vertical cricopharyngeus direction expansion muscle; Do not need extracting repeatedly; Avoid repeatedly extracting the pharyngeal mucosa damage that causes, reached therapeutic purposes.
3, peripheral hardware Pressure gauge measurement ring pharynx in real time muscle tension is big or small, and controls degree of inflation targetedly according to the real-time pressure value, to guarantee therapeutic effect and safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument structural design drawing.
Fig. 2 is a dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument structural design profile.
The specific embodiment
Do further to detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2 pairs of this utility model of accompanying drawing: this utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument; The catheter body 2 that comprises end sealing; Be enclosed with swelling gasbag 6 on the outer wall near catheter body 2 blind ends and 7,8,2 position constraint air bags 7,8 of 2 position constraint air bags lay respectively at swelling gasbag 6 both sides; Independently be provided with 3 single chamber arms 3,4,5 in the catheter body 2, wherein 2 single chamber arm 4,5 one ends are communicated with position constraint air bag 7,8 respectively, and the other end is connected with charger through catheter body 2 outside pipe joints 1; One end of another single chamber arm 3 is communicated with swelling gasbag 6, and the other end utilizes three-way device 9 to be connected with pipe joint 1 and Pressure gauge 10 respectively, and pipe joint 1 is connected with charger.
During work; At first (nasal cavity) is inserted into the distal esophagus cricopharyngeus from the oral cavity with conduit, injects air through single chamber arm 5 toward the fixed constraint air bag 8 near end of conduit then, then conduit extracted slightly outward; Till can not extracting, the end of conduit is fixed in the cricopharyngeus hypomere; Inject air through single chamber arm 4 toward another fixed constraint air bag 7, A/C makes intermediary swelling gasbag 6 be fixed on the cricopharyngeus place in the cricopharyngeus epimere; Inject air through single chamber arm 3 toward intermediary swelling gasbag 6 and carry out expanse; Swelling gasbag 6 is under the restriction of both sides position constraint air bag 7,8 in whole process; Along vertical cricopharyngeus direction expansion, measure pharynx flesh pressure by the Pressure gauge 10 that is communicated with swelling gasbag 6 simultaneously.Process of expansion need not extracted air bag, according to real-time pressure measuring value control degree of inflation, utilizes inflation pumping process repeatedly just can play treatment, has avoided repeatedly extracting the pharyngeal mucosa damage that causes.
This utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and according to the description of the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the art also can do some conspicuous changes to the foregoing description, but these changes all should fall within the protection domain of this utility model claim.

Claims (3)

1. dysphagia piezometry therapeutic instrument; The catheter body (2) that comprises end sealing; Be enclosed with swelling gasbag (6) on the outer wall near catheter body (2) blind end; It is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with position constraint air bag (7,8) in the both sides of said swelling gasbag (6), independently be provided with 3 single chamber arms (3,4,5) in the said catheter body (2); Single chamber arm (4, a 5) end is communicated with position constraint air bag (7,8) respectively, and the other end is connected with charger through the outside pipe joint (1) of catheter body (2); Single chamber arm (3) one ends are communicated with swelling gasbag (6), and the other end is connected with charger through the outside pipe joint (1) of catheter body (2).
2. according to the said dysphagia piezometry of claim 1 therapeutic instrument; It is characterized in that: said single chamber arm (3) one ends are communicated with swelling gasbag (6); The other end utilizes three-way device (9) to be connected with pipe joint (1) and Pressure gauge (10) respectively, and pipe joint (1) is connected with charger.
3. according to the said dysphagia piezometry of claim 1 therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that: said swelling gasbag (6) and position constraint air bag (7,8) adopt medical plastic or latex to process.
CN2011204020063U 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia Expired - Lifetime CN202270030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204020063U CN202270030U (en) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204020063U CN202270030U (en) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202270030U true CN202270030U (en) 2012-06-13

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CN2011204020063U Expired - Lifetime CN202270030U (en) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Piezometry treatment instrument for dysphagia

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CN (1) CN202270030U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102366325A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-03-07 南昌大学第一附属医院 Dysphagia pressure measurement and treatment instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102366325A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-03-07 南昌大学第一附属医院 Dysphagia pressure measurement and treatment instrument
CN102366325B (en) * 2011-10-21 2014-05-21 南昌大学第一附属医院 Dysphagia pressure measurement and treatment instrument

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Granted publication date: 20120613