CN202267338U - Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines - Google Patents
Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines Download PDFInfo
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- CN202267338U CN202267338U CN2011203844494U CN201120384449U CN202267338U CN 202267338 U CN202267338 U CN 202267338U CN 2011203844494 U CN2011203844494 U CN 2011203844494U CN 201120384449 U CN201120384449 U CN 201120384449U CN 202267338 U CN202267338 U CN 202267338U
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- heat supply
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- kiln
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines, which comprises a kiln body, the heat supplying pipeline and the dehumidifying pipeline. At least one layer of roller way is mounted in the kiln body, and an air distributor is arranged in each layer of roller way. The drying kiln is characterized in that the heat supplying pipeline mainly consists of a heat supplying main pipe, a heat supplying branch pipe and heat supplying square boxes, the heat supplying main pipe is mounted on the outer side of the top of the kiln body and communicated with an inlet of the heat supplying branch pipe, an outlet of the heat supplying branch pipe is divided into two branches respectively extending into the kiln body, the left heat supplying square box and the right heat supplying square box are respectively mounted in the kiln body and positioned on two sides of each layer of roller way, inlets of the heat supplying square boxes are respectively communicated with outlets of the two branches of the heat supplying branch pipe in the kiln body, and two ends of the air distributor of each layer of roller way are respectively connected with the left heat supplying square box and the right heat supplying square box. The drying kiln has the advantages that the drying kiln is simple and reasonable in structure, rollers are installed, detached and cleaned conveniently, a transmission motor is far away from a heat supplying air duct, and a product is heated uniformly and is attractive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of architectural ceramics kiln technical field, is specifically related to a kind of heat supply and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline.
Background technology
Adopt in the ceramic body of dry pressing; Because of containing chemical bonding water, atmosphere adsorbed water and Free water; Dry effect is exactly the process of removing base substrate internal freedom water, gives the base substrate certain intensity simultaneously, makes base substrate adapt to the requirement of procedures such as transportation, glazing.In the body drying process, along with the discharge of Free water, whole base substrate shrinks; Because of the particle of blank has certain orientation; The anisotropy that has caused dry contraction, this opposite sex have caused the difference of base substrate ectonexine and each several part shrinkage factor, thereby have produced internal stress; When this internal stress during greater than the yield value of moulding state base substrate, the base substrate cracking that will deform.The drier heat supply is that hot blast is sent in the drier through square airduct from the drier two ends; Will cause the temperature at drier two ends higher like this than middle; Dry base substrate is heated inhomogeneous, and then its internal stress is concentrated more easily, thereby produces base substrate strain cracking in contraction.
See Chinese utility model patent number: ZL201020500764.4, Granted publication day: on March 23rd, 2011, name is called " a kind of heat dry kiln air devider uniformly that send "; It includes kiln body, the heat supply person in charge, heat supply side's airduct; Wherein, heat supply side's airduct is two, and the one of which end all is connected the heat supply of kiln body top outer and is responsible for; The other end is connected in the kiln body around being divided into two branch line heating tubes to kiln body two rear flank; It also includes the main airduct that divides, and the main airduct that divides is assemblied in branch line heating tube outlet air end, and the main airduct that divides after the assembling is positioned at the kiln body; And the main airduct air inlet that divides is divided into four separate independent air deviders through the main airduct flow deflector that divides, and independent air devider evenly is divided into diffusing air port, four roads through independent flow deflector again; After having adopted such scheme; The main airduct that divides has 32 road air outlets; Hot blast just can evenly be sent in the kiln body, and the final base substrate in the kiln body is heated evenly, prevents the base substrate defectives such as distortion that inequality causes, cracking of being heated because of drying; To a certain extent, overcome the part deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists.
But still there is following weak point in the dry kiln of said structure: (1) in view of the air devider of every layer of interior roller-way of heat supply side's airduct (that is: heat supply arm) and kiln body all through separately independently the branch line heating tube be connected; Therefore; Can see upper and lower multilayer branch line heating tube in two outsides of kiln body, both cause profile not attractive in appearance, again because of its complex structure; Clean, bring inconvenience for (roller rod) installation and removal; Have, the upper and lower multilayer branch line heating tube in kiln body two outsides can increase air channel (exposure) area of dissipation again, causes heat to scatter and disappear easily; (2) because every layer roller-way air devider difference external heat supply side airduct (that is: heat supply arm) especially is the heat supply side's airduct that connects wicket top roller-way air devider, and the driving motor that causes heat supply to be responsible for is near from heat supply side's airduct, and damage easily; (3) each layer roller-way air devider in the wicket is by the outer heat supply side's airduct (that is: heat supply arm) of the external wicket in two ends separately hot blast to be provided, therefore, the hot blast at each roller-way air devider two ends, because of the temperature difference is different, it is inhomogeneous to cause product to be heated easily.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art; And provide a kind of simple and reasonable for structure; Roller rod installation and removal convenience for washing, driving motor is away from the heat supply air channel, and product is heated evenly and the heat supply and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline of outward appearance create an aesthetic feeling.
The purpose of the utility model is to realize like this.
Heat supply and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline; Comprise kiln body, heat supply pipeline and hydrofuge pipeline; At least one deck roller-way is installed in the kiln body; In every layer of roller-way air devider is set, said heat supply pipeline mainly is made up of the heat supply person in charge, heat supply arm and heat supply square chest, and heat supply is responsible for to be installed in the outside at kiln body top and to be communicated with heat supply and is propped up tube inlet; The outlet of heat supply arm is divided into two branch roads, also extends into respectively in the kiln body; The both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way in the kiln body are equipped with left and right each heat supply square chest, and the inlet of two heat supply square chests is communicated with the outlet of two branch roads of heat supply arm in the kiln body respectively, and the air devider two ends of each layer roller-way connect left and right two heat supply square chests respectively.This kind of dry kiln can be through improving the heat supply pipeline structure, that is: the both sides in the kiln body are installed left and right each heat supply square chest respectively; Utilize an inlet of heat supply square chest to connect (getting into) heat supply arm by the outside; Like this, watch from the kiln external, being connected between just seem kiln body and the heat supply arm is very simple; Just have only (side) heat supply arm to extend in the kiln body, thereby make the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Having, in view of the heat supply square chest that is connected with each layer air devider, is to be installed in the kiln body again; Therefore, it is difficult for heat radiation, and each port of export of heat supply square chest (connection air devider) temperature contrast is little; Therefore, can keep the hot blast temperature of each roller-way air devider, it is more even to let product be heated; More have plenty of, the partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps the installation and removal of roller rod and cleans; And the dry kiln of this patent, the thermal source that its heat supply is used are the flue gas of kiln and unnecessary waste heat thereof, and the external independent thermal source of non-traditional structure, and therefore, not only environmental protection, but also energy-conservation can obviously improve the utilization rate of heat.
Technique scheme also can be done following further perfect.
But each the heat supply square chest in the said kiln body is the combination box of sectional type, makes things convenient for user installation and partition, also is fit to the roller-way requirement for height of the different numbers of plies.
As reasonable plan more, the outlet of two branch roads of said heat supply arm extends to the bottom in the kiln body respectively, utilizes the hot gas rising principle, and hot blast is got into by kiln body bottom, up flows along the heat supply square chest, delivers to air devider by each port of export at last.
As scheme more specifically; In the said kiln body roller-way support is installed; The two ends of each layer roller-way are connected the both sides of said roller-way support; The both sides of roller-way support also are fixed with left and right each heat supply square chest respectively, have both made things convenient for the connection, fixing of heat supply square chest, can keep the compactedness of its structure again.
Said hydrofuge pipeline also can be as heat supply pipeline; It mainly is made up of the hydrofuge person in charge, hydrofuge arm and dehumidifier square chest; Hydrofuge is responsible for and is installed in the outside at kiln body top and is communicated with the outlet of hydrofuge arm, and hydrofuge props up tube inlet and is divided into two branch roads, also extends to kiln body top respectively, and the both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way in the kiln body are equipped with left and right each dehumidifier square chest; Every layer of roller-way of the corresponding perforation of dehumidifier square chest inlet, its outlet is communicated with the inlet of two branch roads of hydrofuge arm respectively; It is through the hydrofuge pipeline configuration is improved equally; That is: the both sides in the kiln body are installed left and right each dehumidifier square chest respectively, utilize an outlet of dehumidifier square chest to connect (outside) hydrofuge arm, like this; Watch from the kiln external; Just seeming is connected very simply between kiln body and the hydrofuge arm, just has only (side) hydrofuge arm to extend in the kiln body, thereby makes the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Have, because the dehumidifier square chest is arranged in the kiln body, therefore, need not add heat-insulation layer to it, the more important thing is, the partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps maintenance and maintenance.
Two dehumidifier square chests in the said kiln body extend kiln discharge body top respectively and connect respectively with the inlet of corresponding two branch roads of hydrofuge arm.
But each the dehumidifier square chest in the said kiln body is the combination box of sectional type, makes things convenient for user installation and partition, also is fit to the roller-way requirement for height of the different numbers of plies.
As scheme more specifically, two dehumidifier square chests in the said kiln body are separately fixed at the both sides of roller-way support, so that install more firm.
In order to make heat be difficult for scattering and disappearing, said kiln body bottom can also be provided with heat-insulation layer.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following.
(1) dry kiln of the utility model can be by improving the heat supply pipeline structure, that is: the both sides in the kiln body are installed left and right each heat supply square chest respectively; Utilize an inlet of heat supply square chest to connect (getting into) heat supply arm by the outside; Like this, watch from the kiln external, being connected between just seem kiln body and the heat supply arm is very simple; Just have only (side) heat supply arm to extend in the kiln body, thereby make the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Having, in view of the heat supply square chest that is connected with each layer air devider, is to be installed in the kiln body again; Therefore, it is difficult for heat radiation, and each port of export of heat supply square chest (connection air devider) temperature contrast is little; Therefore, can keep the hot blast temperature of each roller-way air devider, it is more even to allow product be heated; More have plenty of, the partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps the installation and removal of roller rod and cleans.
(2) have again, this kind of dry kiln, it is through the hydrofuge pipeline configuration is improved equally; That is: the both sides in the kiln body are installed left and right each dehumidifier square chest respectively, utilize an outlet of dehumidifier square chest to connect (outside) hydrofuge arm, like this; Watch from the kiln external; Just seeming is connected very simply between kiln body and the hydrofuge arm, just has only (side) hydrofuge arm to extend in the kiln body, thereby makes the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Have, because the dehumidifier square chest is arranged in the kiln body, therefore, need not add heat-insulation layer to it, the more important thing is, the partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps maintenance and maintenance.
The more important thing is that (3) dry kiln of the utility model, the thermal source that its heat supply is used are the flue gas of kiln and unnecessary waste heat thereof, and the external independent thermal source of non-traditional structure, therefore, not only environmental protection, but also energy-conservation can obviously improve the utilization rate of heat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dry kiln heat supply pipeline.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dry kiln hydrofuge pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing utility model is described in further detail.
Extremely shown in Figure 2 like Fig. 1; Heat supply and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline; Comprise kiln body 1, heat supply pipeline 2 and hydrofuge pipeline 3, be equipped with in the kiln body 1, in every layer of roller-way 4 air devider 5 is set to one deck roller-way 4; Said heat supply pipeline 2 mainly is made up of the heat supply person in charge 201, heat supply arm 202 and heat supply square chest 203; Heat supply is responsible for 201 and is installed in the outside at kiln body 1 top and is communicated with heat supply arm 202 inlets, and 202 outlets of heat supply arm are divided into two branch roads 2021,2022 and extend into respectively in the kiln body 1, and the both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way 4 in the kiln body 1 are equipped with left and right each heat supply square chest 203; The inlet of two heat supply square chests 203 is communicated with the outlet of 202 two branch roads of heat supply arm 2021,2022 in the kiln body 1 respectively, and air devider 5 two ends of each layer roller-way 4 connect left and right two heat supply square chests 203 respectively.This kind of dry kiln; Can be through heat supply pipeline 2 structures be improved; That is: the both sides in kiln body 1 are installed left and right each heat supply square chest 203 respectively, utilize an inlet of heat supply square chest 203 to connect (being got into by the outside) heat supply arm 202 (that is: two branch roads 2021,2022), like this; Watch from kiln body 1 outside; Just seeming is connected very simply between kiln body 1 and the heat supply arm 202, just has only (side) heat supply arm 202 to extend in the kiln body 1, thereby makes the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Having, in view of the heat supply square chest 203 that is connected with each layer air devider 5, is to be installed in the kiln body 1 again; Therefore, it is difficult for heat radiation, and heat supply square chest 203 each port of export (connecting air devider 5) temperature contrast is little; Therefore, can keep the hot blast temperature of each roller-way 4 air devider 5, it is more even to let product be heated; More have plenty of, 1 partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps the installation and removal of roller rod and cleans.
But each the heat supply square chest 203 in the said kiln body 1 is the combination box of sectional type, makes things convenient for user installation and partition, also is fit to roller-way 4 requirement for height of the different numbers of plies.
As reasonable plan more; The outlet of 202 two branch roads of said heat supply arm 2021,2022 extends to the bottom in the kiln body 1 respectively, utilizes the hot gas rising principle, and hot blast is got into by kiln body 1 bottom; Up flow along heat supply square chest 203, deliver to air devider 5 by each port of export at last.
As scheme more specifically; Roller-way 4 supports are installed in the said kiln body 1; The two ends of each layer roller-way 4 are connected the both sides of said roller-way 4 supports; The both sides of roller-way 4 supports also are fixed with left and right each heat supply square chest 203 respectively, have both made things convenient for the connection, fixing of heat supply square chest 203, can keep the compactedness of its structure again.
Said hydrofuge pipeline 3 also can be as heat supply pipeline 2; It mainly is made up of the hydrofuge person in charge 301, hydrofuge arm 302 and dehumidifier square chest 303; Hydrofuge is responsible for 301 and is installed in the outside at kiln body 1 top and is communicated with 302 outlets of hydrofuge arm; Hydrofuge arm 302 inlet is divided into two branch roads, and extends to kiln body 1 top respectively; The both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way 4 in the kiln body 1 are equipped with left and right each dehumidifier square chest 303, every layer of roller-way 4 of the corresponding perforation of dehumidifier square chest 303 inlets, and its outlet is communicated with the inlet of 302 two branch roads of hydrofuge arm respectively; It is through hydrofuge pipeline 3 structures are improved equally; That is: the both sides in kiln body 1 are installed left and right each dehumidifier square chest 303 respectively, utilize an outlet of dehumidifier square chest 303 to connect (outside) hydrofuge arm 302, like this; Watch from kiln body 1 outside; Just seeming is connected very simply between kiln body 1 and the hydrofuge arm 302, just has only (side) hydrofuge arm 302 to extend in the kiln body 1, thereby makes the outward appearance of product be rich in strong aesthetic feeling; Have, because dehumidifier square chest 303 is arranged in the kiln body 1, therefore, need not add heat-insulation layer to it, the more important thing is, 1 partition of kiln body is more convenient, helps maintenance and maintenance.
Two dehumidifier square chests 303 in the said kiln body 1 extend kiln discharge body 1 top respectively and connect respectively with the inlet of corresponding 302 two branch roads of hydrofuge arm.
But each the dehumidifier square chest 303 in the said kiln body 1 is the combination box of sectional type, makes things convenient for user installation and partition, also is fit to roller-way 4 requirement for height of the different numbers of plies.
As scheme more specifically, two dehumidifier square chests 303 in the said kiln body 1 are separately fixed at the both sides of roller-way 4 supports, so that install more firm.
In order to make heat be difficult for scattering and disappearing, said kiln body 1 bottom can also be provided with heat-insulation layer 6.
Operation principle: hot blast is delivered in the kiln body 1 through both sides heat supply arm 202 by heat supply pipeline 2, branches to each layer through heat supply square chest 203 again and goes out air devider 5, lets blank heat absorption on the roller-way 4; The moisture that produces in the kiln body 1 is evacuated to hydrofuge arm 302 through dehumidifier square chest 303, is responsible for 301 through hydrofuge at last and discharges.
Claims (9)
1. heat supply and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline; Comprise kiln body, heat supply pipeline and hydrofuge pipeline; At least one deck roller-way is installed in the kiln body, in every layer of roller-way air devider is set, it is characterized in that; Said heat supply pipeline mainly is made up of the heat supply person in charge, heat supply arm and heat supply square chest; Heat supply is responsible for to be installed in the outside at kiln body top and to be communicated with heat supply and is propped up tube inlet, and the outlet of heat supply arm is divided into two branch roads, also extends into respectively in the kiln body, and the both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way in the kiln body are equipped with left and right each heat supply square chest; The inlet of two heat supply square chests is communicated with the outlet of two arms of heat supply arm in the kiln body respectively, and the air devider two ends of each layer roller-way connect left and right two heat supply square chests respectively.
2. according to said heat supply of claim 1 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that, but each the heat supply square chest in the said kiln body is the combination box of sectional type.
3. according to said heat supply of claim 1 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that the outlet of two branch roads of said heat supply arm extends to the bottom in the kiln body respectively.
4. according to said heat supply of claim 1 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline; It is characterized in that; In the said kiln body roller-way support is installed, the two ends of each layer roller-way are connected the both sides of said roller-way support, and the both sides of roller-way support also are fixed with left and right each heat supply square chest respectively.
5. according to said heat supply of claim 1 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline; It is characterized in that; Said hydrofuge pipeline mainly is made up of the hydrofuge person in charge, hydrofuge arm and dehumidifier square chest; Hydrofuge is responsible for and is installed in the outside at kiln body top and is communicated with the outlet of hydrofuge arm, and hydrofuge props up tube inlet and is divided into two branch roads, also extends to kiln body top respectively, and the both sides that are positioned at each layer roller-way in the kiln body are equipped with left and right each dehumidifier square chest; Every layer of roller-way of the corresponding perforation of dehumidifier square chest inlet, its outlet is communicated with the inlet of two branch roads of hydrofuge arm respectively.
6. according to said heat supply of claim 5 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that two dehumidifier square chests in the said kiln body extend kiln discharge body top respectively and connect respectively with the inlet of corresponding two branch roads of hydrofuge arm.
7. according to said heat supply of claim 5 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that, but each the dehumidifier square chest in the said kiln body is the combination box of sectional type.
8. according to said heat supply of claim 5 and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that two dehumidifier square chests in the said kiln body are separately fixed at the both sides of roller-way support.
9. according to claim 1 or 5 said heat supplies and the built-in dry kiln of hydrofuge pipeline, it is characterized in that: said kiln body bottom is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203844494U CN202267338U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203844494U CN202267338U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202267338U true CN202267338U (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203844494U Expired - Lifetime CN202267338U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202267338U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107131740A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of compact energy-saving dry kiln |
-
2011
- 2011-10-11 CN CN2011203844494U patent/CN202267338U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107131740A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of compact energy-saving dry kiln |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Foshan China porcelain kiln Co., Ltd. Assignor: The dynamo-electric Co., Ltd of Foshan City's Kimberly Contract record no.: 2013440000326 Denomination of utility model: Drying kiln with built-in heat supplying and dehumidifying pipelines Granted publication date: 20120606 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130628 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120606 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |