A kind of inlet pipeline structure of side-feeding type water sealed tank
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil refining, gas phase media water-sealed jar of technical field of chemical industry low pressure loss, relates generally to a kind of inlet pipeline structure of side-feeding type water sealed tank.
Background technique
At present, in oil refining, chemical industry low-pressure vapor phase medium large flow, when big runner is carried, when equipment broke down and need block the gas phase media through certain equipment, the gas phase media that adopts water sealed tank to carry out in the pipeline usually cut off.Water sealed tank have be prone to make, cost is low, good seal, advantage such as do not leak.Under the equipment normal operating condition, water sealed tank only plays the circulation passage of gas phase media.The emphasis point of tradition water sealed tank is to block gas phase media, and the pipeline of traditional water sealed tank is 90 ° of straight tubes layouts and is easy to cause big whirlpool district, thereby causes bigger local energy loss; Traditional in addition water sealed tank is not given enough attention to the Flow Field Distribution of gas phase media in water sealed tank; The pressure loss big (calculating and the about pressure drop increase of measured result 5-8kPa) when causing gas phase media normally through water sealed tank; Thereby directly have influence on the transmitting power input or the energy recovery output of gas phase media, increased energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the inlet pipeline structure that proposes a kind of side-feeding type water sealed tank; Make its Flow Field Distribution that can optimize inlet pipeline, thereby improve the flow field quality of medium, the coefficient of partial resistance of water sealed tank is reduced; Reduce the pressure drop of water sealed tank, reach purpose of energy saving.
The technological scheme that its invention task of the utility model completion is taked is:
A kind of inlet pipeline structure of side-feeding type water sealed tank, described inlet pipeline are positioned at a side on water sealed tank tank body top, and described water sealed tank tank body is provided with water intake, water outlet and flow-off; The inlet pipeline that is positioned at the water sealed tank tank body is streamlined bend pipe; In streamlined bend pipe, be provided with guide vane, described guide vane is slick and sly curve transition in streamlined bend pipe.
The bend pipe that inlet pipeline had is the structure of rounding off.
The bend pipe that inlet pipeline had is a multistage broken line transitional structure.
Described guide vane is one or more pieces.
The inlet pipeline structure of a kind of side-feeding type water sealed tank that the utility model proposes, its streamlined bend pipe has avoided causing big whirlpool district for the pipeline that is 90 ° of straight tubes layouts; Reduced the loss of energy; And making fluid mobile more smooth and easy in the inlet pipeline structure, the pressure loss is little, the guide vane that in streamlined bend pipe, is provided with; Both can reduce the pressure difference of crooked pipeline medial and lateral, and can reduce the area of influence of secondary flow again; Therefore, streamlined crooked pipeline can reduce the pressure drop of water sealed tank, and then reduces the power consumption of main air blower long-time running, has reduced operating cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of streamlined bend pipe in the utility model.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are a kind of structural representations of guide vane in the utility model.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the another kind of structural representations of guide vane in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, inlet pipeline, 2, outlet conduit, 3, the water sealed tank tank body, 4, water intake, 5, water outlet, 6, guide vane, 7, flow-off.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is explained:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of inlet pipeline structure of side-feeding type water sealed tank, described inlet pipeline 1 is positioned at a side on water sealed tank tank body 3 tops, and outlet conduit 2 is positioned at the opposite side on water sealed tank tank body 3 tops, and outlet conduit 2 also can be positioned at the top of water sealed tank tank body 3; Described water sealed tank tank body 3 is provided with water intake 4, water outlet 5 and flow-off 7; Described water intake 4 is positioned at a side of water sealed tank tank body 3 bottoms, and described water outlet 5 is positioned at the bottom of water sealed tank tank body 3; Described flow-off 7 is positioned at a side of water sealed tank tank body 3, and flow-off 7 is connected with inlet pipeline 1; Described outlet conduit 2 is the straight pipe type pipeline; Described inlet pipeline 1 has streamlined bend pipe, and the inlet pipeline that promptly is positioned at the water sealed tank tank body is streamlined bend pipe; In streamlined bend pipe, be provided with guide vane 6, be positioned at the guide vane 6 slick and sly curve transitions of streamlined bend pipe; Like Fig. 3, as shown in Figure 4, described guide plate is that the dull and stereotyped and dull and stereotyped width of arc transition is identical, and guide vane 6 is a slice or two..
As shown in Figure 2, the bend pipe that inlet pipeline had is a multistage broken line transitional structure; Among this embodiment, the bend pipe that inlet pipeline had is four sections broken line transitional structures.
Like Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, provide the another kind of structural representation of guide vane, guide vane 6 is the flat board of arc transition, dull and stereotyped width is different.As shown in Figure 5, guide vane is a slice, and is as shown in Figure 6, and guide vane is two.
When needs block gas phase media, open water intake 4, begin water inlet, under the pressure effect of gas phase media, difference of liquid level appears in the gas inlet side and the outlet side of water sealed tank gas phase media, until reaching balance liquid level, realizes the effect of water seal; When needs are opened gas phase channel, open water outlet 5, the water in the water sealed tank is flowed out, at this moment, gas phase media gets into from inlet pipeline 1, flows out from outlet conduit 2.