CN202263035U - Disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar - Google Patents

Disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202263035U
CN202263035U CN2011203689605U CN201120368960U CN202263035U CN 202263035 U CN202263035 U CN 202263035U CN 2011203689605 U CN2011203689605 U CN 2011203689605U CN 201120368960 U CN201120368960 U CN 201120368960U CN 202263035 U CN202263035 U CN 202263035U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal fistula
draw point
seat
needle
trocar
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203689605U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁静
陈江华
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN2011203689605U priority Critical patent/CN202263035U/en
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Publication of CN202263035U publication Critical patent/CN202263035U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar consisting of a hollow puncturing steel needle and a sleeve. A soft needle pipe is arranged at the head end of the sleeve, is connected with a sleeve needle hard seat, and is also connected with a three-way joint seat through soft pipes, a soft guide pipe is connected with the lateral end of the three-way joint seat and is provided with a spiral port, a bleeding-stop clamp is sleeved on the soft guide pipe, a rubber plug is connected with the tail end of the three-way joint seat, a movable needle head sheath cover is further arranged at the heat end of the sleeve, and the puncturing steel needle and a needle cylinder joint are fixed through injection molding. The utility model provides a safe and comfortable internal fistula puncturing trochar which can be used for solving problems that an original disposal internal fistula puncture needle is easy to cause internal fistula blood vessel swelling and has poor comfortableness for patients, prolonging the service lives for dialyzing arteries and veins of the patients and optimizing a nursing procedure; and after the disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar disclosed by the utility model is utilized, machines can achieve the optimal effect. The disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of capability of preventing cross infection, small wound, reasonable design, simple structure, convenience in use, easiness for operation, safety and reliability.

Description

Disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical apparatus and instruments, relates to a kind of disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar.Be that a kind of hemodialysis patients that is used for implements to set up before the hemodialysis instrument that patient's vascular access carries out the internal fistula puncture.
Background technology
Hemodialysis is one of main kidney replacement therapy method of renal failure patient.When carrying out hemodialysis, the doctor at first sets up patient's vascular access, will dash good dialyser and disposable blood vessel then in advance and be connected to the patient's blood vessel path, sets up extracorporeal circulation and begins hemodialysis.
Original disposable internal fistula puncture needle mainly by: draw point and plastic tube connect to form.With normal saline the internal fistula puncture needle is dashed in advance earlier before the puncture.Artery and vein and fixing then punctures respectively.
The defective that said structure exists is: when 1, using original disposable internal fistula puncture needle during puncture, wear out blood vessel easily and cause puncture failure.2, hemodialysis patients will move a lower arms unavoidably in the 4-5 that carries out hemodialysis hour, very easily caused being punctured blood vessel by sharp draw point and caused local swelling and the subcutaneous hyperemia of large tracts of land.3, draw point hardness Da Yi causes oozing of blood.4, the steel syringe needle is prone to touch blood vessel wall and causes the artery blood flow sucking-off not smooth.5, original internal fistula puncture needle is difficult for fixing, and puncture needle slippage incident takes place easily.6, influence the service life of patient's artery and vein internal fistula.7, the patient comfort is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar, is made up of puncture draw point and sleeve pipe, and the puncture draw point is hollow, and overall diameter is 16G (1.6mm) or 15G (1.7mm), and tail end is draw point joint and draw point connector cover; The sleeve pipe head end is that a segment length is that soft needle tubing is used in the indwelling of the high texture with certain crushing resistance of 26mm, is provided with 4 symmetric apertures at soft needle tubing head end, soft needle tubing tail end adapter sleeve bobbin hard seat; Trocar hard seat connects flexible pipe, the head end of hose connection three-way interface seat, and the logical tail end of the side of three-way interface seat connects flexible catheter; The flexible catheter tail end is provided with spiral port; And be with the conduit medicated cap, and on flexible catheter, being with hemostatic clamp, the straight-through tail end of three-way interface seat connects rubber closure; The puncture draw point penetrates rubber closure and gets into sleeve pipe, also is provided with detachable needle sheath lid at the sleeve pipe head end.The draw point connector cover can take off, and can connect the syringe blood drawing in the time of necessary and use.
Soft needle tubing is connected with trocar hard seat through fluid sealant, and trocar hard seat connects the transparent silica gel flexible pipe through fluid sealant, and flexible pipe connects the three-way interface seat through fluid sealant, and hollow puncture draw point and syringe joint adopt injection moulding to fix.
The disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar that this utility model provides is a kind of safe, comfortable internal fistula paracentesis trocar; Mainly solve the problem that is prone to cause internal fistula swollen blood vessels and patient comfort's difference that original disposable internal fistula puncture needle (draw point) exists, thereby prolong the service life of the artery and vein internal fistula of dialysis patient.This internal fistula paracentesis trocar can be optimized care program, can make apparatus reach optimum efficiency after the use.(1) this trocar has aperture on the flexible catheter top, can in the shortest time, see blood back rapidly, helps to judge early that being punctured with denys in the intravasation; Owing to adopted flexible catheter, and used needle point to return the method for sending pipe in the flexible catheter again, thereby avoided puncture excessive (puncturing blood vessel) and the puncture failure of appearance, the raising puncture success rate.(2) flexible catheter of this utility model design is floating state in blood vessel, has reduced the compressing to blood vessel, thereby has avoided obstructed to the bloody path that the compressing of blood vessel causes because of conventional steel, has improved the flow and the quality of hemodialysis greatly.(3) because flexible catheter is floating state in blood vessel, avoided conventional steel to the long-time stimulation of blood vessel and possible tunica intima damage, reduced the incidence rate of phlebitis and thrombosis, reduce the generation of complication.(4) because draw point hardness is big and the histocompatibility difference is prone to cause oozing of blood, and the internal fistula paracentesis trocar has adopted flexible catheter, thereby has avoided occurring oozing of blood.(6) the internal fistula paracentesis trocar easy fixation that provides avoids taking place puncture needle slippage incident.(7) service life of prolongation internal fistula blood vessel.The internal fistula blood vessel is vital to dialysis patient, must protect to full capacity.Owing to adopted the internal fistula paracentesis trocar of band flexible catheter, significantly reduced the generation of various complication, thereby prolonged the service life of patient's internal fistula blood vessel to greatest extent.(8) improved patient's comfort level greatly.In dialysis procedure, patient's a hands must be motionless at 4-5 hour internal fixation in the past.Careless slightly or mobilely just possibly puncture blood vessel, cause the subcutaneous hyperemia of hemodialysis interruption and swelling and large tracts of land.Adopted the internal fistula puncture needle of band flexible catheter, had only flexible catheter to be trapped in the blood vessel, thereby avoided puncturing blood vessel and guaranteed carrying out smoothly of hemodialysis.Patient's hands also can suitably move, and is not only safe but also comfortable.This utility model sleeve pipe is disposable use, prevents cross infection, and wound is little.This utility model is reasonable in design, and is simple in structure, easy to use, and easy operating is safe and reliable, realizes the bottom line wound, and less patient suffering is little, meets the requirement of modern medicine progress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is puncture draw point 1 sketch map.
The specific embodiment
This utility model combines accompanying drawing and embodiment to be further described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model provides a kind of disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar, is made up of with sleeve pipe 2 puncture draw point 1, and puncture draw point 1 is hollow, and overall diameter is 16G (1.6mm) or 15G (1.7mm), and tail end is draw point joint 13 and draw point connector cover 14; Sleeve pipe 2 head ends be a segment length be the indwelling of high texture of 26mm with certain crushing resistance with soft needle tubing 3, be provided with 4 symmetric apertures 15 at soft needle tubing 3 head ends, soft needle tubing 3 tail end adapter sleeve bobbin hard seats 4; Trocar hard seat 4 connects flexible pipe 5, and flexible pipe 5 connects the head end of three-way interface seat 6, and the logical tail end of the side of three-way interface seat 6 connects flexible catheter 7; Flexible catheter 7 tail ends are provided with spiral port 9; And be with conduit medicated cap 10, and on flexible catheter 7, being with hemostatic clamp 8, the straight-through tail end of three-way interface seat 6 connects rubber closure 12; Puncture draw point 1 penetrates rubber closure 12 and gets into sleeve pipe 2, also is provided with detachable needle sheath lid 11 at sleeve pipe 2 head ends.Draw point connector cover 14 can take off, and can connect the syringe blood drawing in the time of necessary and use.
Soft needle tubing 3 is connected with trocar hard seat 4 through fluid sealant, and trocar hard seat 4 connects transparent silica gel flexible pipe 5 through fluid sealant, and flexible pipe 5 connects three-way interface seat 6 through fluid sealant, and hollow puncture draw point 1 adopts injection moulding to fix with syringe joint 13.
This utility model trocar is the entire package sterilization, and the draw point 1 that wherein punctures inserts in the sleeve pipe 2.
Embodiment 2
Use the disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar of this utility model, be used for hemodialysis patients puncture internal fistula blood vessel and set up vascular access.Before hemodialysis treatment began, the nurse must wash one's hands and wear glove; From packing, take out internal fistula paracentesis trocar, preoperation inspection product integrity; , dash to finish in advance hemostatic clamp 8 is clamped in advance towards disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar (then needn't dash in advance) with normal saline or rare heparin saline, choose blood vessel preparation point of puncture if will draw blood; Hold trocar hard seat 4 with thumb and forefinger, rotation is become flexible sheath 11 and is taken off with the outside mode of straight line, holds trocar hard seat 4 puncture vessels; Observe blood back and flow to soft needle tubing 3, the angle of loweing is sent into soft needle tubing 3 and puncture draw point 1; After the tip that guarantees soft needle tubing 3 is positioned at blood vessel, stablize soft needle tubing 3, pull out a little puncture draw point 1 gently; Again soft needle tubing 3 and puncture draw point 1 are sent in the blood vessel; (noting: be sure not needle tubing is inserted flexible pipe again, otherwise possibly cause flexible pipe damage or fracture) stablized trocar hard seat 4 and extracted puncture draw point 1 out; The draw point 1 that will puncture is put into sharp instrument box, according to rule of operation with aseptic pad pasting or immobilization with adhesive tape internal fistula paracentesis trocar.Because hemodialysis must have enough blood flows, the side opening 15 on the flexible pipe helps to satisfy this requirement.

Claims (3)

1. a disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar is characterized in that, is made up of puncture draw point (1) and sleeve pipe (2); Puncture draw point (1) is hollow, and overall diameter is 1.6mm or 1.7mm, and tail end is draw point joint (13) and draw point connector cover (14); Sleeve pipe (2) head end is that a segment length is the soft needle tubing (3) of 26mm, is provided with 4 symmetric apertures (15) at soft needle tubing (3) head end, soft needle tubing (3) tail end adapter sleeve bobbin hard seat (4); Trocar hard seat (4) connects flexible pipe (5), and flexible pipe (5) connects the head end of three-way interface seat (6), and the logical tail end of the side of three-way interface seat (6) connects flexible catheter (7); Flexible catheter (7) tail end is provided with spiral port (9); And be with conduit medicated cap (10), and on flexible catheter (7), being with hemostatic clamp (8), the straight-through tail end of three-way interface seat (6) connects rubber closure (12); Puncture draw point (1) penetrates rubber closure (12) and gets into sleeve pipe (2), is provided with detachable needle sheath lid (11) at sleeve pipe (2) head end.
2. a kind of disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Soft needle tubing (3) is connected with trocar hard seat (4) through fluid sealant; Trocar hard seat (4) connects transparent silica gel flexible pipe (5) through fluid sealant, and flexible pipe (5) connects three-way interface seat (6) through fluid sealant.
3. a kind of disposable internal fistula paracentesis trocar according to claim 1 is characterized in that, puncture draw point (1) adopts injection moulding to fix with syringe joint (13).
CN2011203689605U 2011-10-06 2011-10-06 Disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar Expired - Lifetime CN202263035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203689605U CN202263035U (en) 2011-10-06 2011-10-06 Disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203689605U CN202263035U (en) 2011-10-06 2011-10-06 Disposal internal fistula puncturing trochar

Publications (1)

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CN202263035U true CN202263035U (en) 2012-06-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102327143A (en) * 2011-10-06 2012-01-25 浙江大学 Disposable internal fistula puncture trocar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102327143A (en) * 2011-10-06 2012-01-25 浙江大学 Disposable internal fistula puncture trocar

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120606

Effective date of abandoning: 20130227

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant