The rf tuning circuit of portable terminal
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rf tuning circuit of portable terminal, particularly relates to a kind of rf tuning circuit with portable terminal of received television signal function.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile communication technology, portable terminal is being brought into play more and more important effect in people's live and work.The mobile terminal device that more particularly has the function of televising; For example mobile phone, MP4 (Media Player 4; Media player), PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), notebook computer etc., its usage quantity grow with each passing day and volume more and more littler.When these portable terminals dwindled, the miniaturization of reception antenna and built-in problem more and more received researcher's concern, and the key of solution reception antenna miniaturization issues is to design reasonable and practical tuned radio-frequency hardware circuit.For example; Simulated television, CMMB (China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting; China's DMB), in the multimedia handset of functions such as DTV, DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld, hand-held digital video broadcast) DTV, need use the hyper band electromagnetic wave signal of 400~900MHz; The traditional antenna design is the telescopic antenna of 12~30cm, and volume is big and dumb.Therefore be necessary manufacturing small-sized and practical built-in aerial.But the built-in aerial of miniaturization is relatively poor to electromagnetic receiving ability usually, the performance of the TV signal that can significantly reduce multimedia handset and received.If between the built-in aerial of miniaturization and mobile phone receiving chip, increase by a tunable circuit; Then can improve the performance of antenna greatly, make the TV signal that multimedia handset received to reach the effect identical and solved the problem of antenna miniaturization, built-inization effectively with telescopic antenna.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is not have the comparatively effectively feasible used antenna miniaturization of 400~900MHz TV signal that receives of rf tuning circuit in the prior art in order to overcome; Promptly can become the defective of small-sized built-in aerial from traditional external telescopic antenna; A kind of rf tuning circuit with TV signal receiving function is provided, makes portable terminal can use the built-in aerial received television signal.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem through following technical proposals:
The utility model provides a kind of rf tuning circuit of portable terminal, is characterized in that the rf tuning circuit of this portable terminal comprises a reception antenna module, is used to receive electromagnetic wave signal and is converted into a voltage signal; One antenna match module is used to receive the voltage signal that the reception antenna module is exported, and reduces antenna standing wave ratio simultaneously, and exports a wideband voltage signal; One filtration module is used for the flip-flop of the wideband voltage signal of filtering antenna match module output; One tuner module, the broadband signal after the resume module that is used to accept filter is also carried out frequency-selecting; One fine setting module is used for carrying out impedance matching to receiving Anneta module, antenna match module, filtration module and tuner module integral body, and makes the passband of output signal obtain broadening; Wherein this reception antenna module, antenna match module, filtration module, tuner module and fine setting module are electrically connected successively.
Preferably, this reception antenna module comprises a reception antenna, and this reception antenna links to each other with an input of said antenna match module.
Preferably; This antenna match module comprises one first electric capacity, one first inductance and one second inductance; One end of this first electric capacity is through the first inductance ground connection; Also be connected with a reception antenna of said reception antenna module, the other end of this first electric capacity is connected with ground through second inductance, also is connected with said filtration module one input.
Preferably, this filtration module comprises one the 3rd inductance and one second electric capacity, and wherein the 3rd inductance is electrically connected with second electric capacity successively.
Preferably; This tuner module comprises one the 5th electric capacity, one the 3rd electric capacity, one the 4th inductance, one first resistance, one second resistance and one first variable capacitance diode; The 4th inductance one end is connected with an end of one second electric capacity of said filtration module; The other end of the 4th inductance is through said first grounding through resistance; One end of this second resistance is connected with the said end of this second electric capacity of said filtration module; The other end of this second resistance is connected with ground through said the 5th electric capacity, and a direct current voltage input end is connected between said second resistance and said the 5th electric capacity, and said first variable capacitance diode has an anode and a negative electrode; The said negative electrode of this first variable capacitance diode is connected with the said end of this second electric capacity of said filtration module, and the said anode of said first variable capacitance diode is through said the 3rd capacity earth.
Preferably; This fine setting module comprises one second variable capacitance diode, one the 4th electric capacity and one the 5th inductance; Wherein this second variable capacitance diode has an anode and a negative electrode, and the said negative electrode of this second variable capacitance diode is connected with an end of one second electric capacity of said filtration module, and the other end of this second electric capacity is connected with an output; One end of said the 5th inductance is connected with said output, and the other end of said the 5th inductance is connected with ground.
The positive progressive effect of the utility model is:
The utility model provides a kind of rf tuning circuit of practicable portable terminal.Through the rf tuning circuit of this portable terminal, the antenna that makes the portable terminal with 400~900MHz hyper band TV signal receiving function becomes small-sized built-in aerial from the external telescopic antenna of traditional design.Thereby the antenna that makes portable terminal is more miniature more simultaneously, greatly improves the video quality that is received.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rf tuning circuit figure of the portable terminal of the utility model.
Embodiment
Provide the utility model preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to specify the technical scheme of the utility model.
The rf tuning circuit figure of portable terminal as shown in Figure 1, the reception antenna module comprising being electrically connected successively is used to receive electromagnetic wave signal and is converted into a voltage signal; One antenna match module is used to receive the voltage signal that the reception antenna module is exported, and reduces antenna standing wave ratio simultaneously, and exports a wideband voltage signal; One filtration module is used for the flip-flop of the wideband voltage signal of filtering antenna match module output; One tuner module, the broadband signal after the resume module that is used to accept filter is also carried out frequency-selecting; One fine setting module is used for carrying out impedance matching to receiving Anneta module, antenna match module, filtration module and tuner module integral body, and makes the passband of output signal obtain broadening;
The reception antenna module 101 of the rf tuning circuit figure of this portable terminal, antenna match module 102, filtration module 103, tuner module 104 and fine setting module 105 specifically describe as follows:
This reception antenna module 101 comprises a reception antenna ANT, and this reception antenna ANT links to each other with an input of said antenna match module.
Preferably, the said reception antenna ANT of this reception antenna module is PIFA antenna or MONOPOLE antenna.
This antenna match module 102 comprises one first capacitor C 1, one first inductance L 1 and one second inductance L 2; One end of this first capacitor C 1 is through first inductance L, 1 ground connection; Also be connected with a reception antenna ANT of said reception antenna module; The other end of this first capacitor C 1 is connected with ground through second inductance L 2, also is connected with said filtration module one input.
This filtration module 103 comprises that this filtration module comprises one the 3rd inductance L 3 and one second capacitor C 2, and wherein the 3rd inductance L 3 is electrically connected with second capacitor C 2 successively.
This tuner module 104 comprises one the 5th capacitor C 5, one the 3rd capacitor C 3, one the 4th inductance L 4, one first resistance R 1, one second resistance R 2 and one first variable capacitance diode D1; The 4th inductance L 4 one ends are connected with an end of one second capacitor C 2 of said filtration module; The other end of the 4th inductance L 4 is through said first resistance R, 1 ground connection; One end of this second resistance R 2 is connected with the said end of said second capacitor C 2 of said filtration module; The other end of this second resistance R 2 is connected with ground through said the 5th capacitor C 5; One direct current voltage input end DC_INPUT is connected between said second resistance R 2 and said the 5th capacitor C 5; The said first variable capacitance diode D1 has an anode and a negative electrode, and the said negative electrode of this first variable capacitance diode D1 is connected with the said end of said second capacitor C 2 of said filtration module, and the said anode of the said first variable capacitance diode D1 is through said the 3rd capacitor C 3 ground connection.
This fine setting module 105 comprises one second variable capacitance diode D2, one the 4th capacitor C 4 and one the 5th inductance L 5; Wherein this second variable capacitance diode D2 has an anode and a negative electrode; The said negative electrode of this second variable capacitance diode D2 is connected with an end of one second capacitor C 2 of said filtration module; The other end of this second capacitor C 2 is connected with an output RF_OUTPUT; One end of said the 5th inductance L 5 is connected with said output RF_OUTPUT, and the other end of said the 5th inductance L 5 is connected with ground.
The rf tuning circuit operation principle of the portable terminal in the present embodiment is following:
When the hyper band radio magnetic wave signal of 400~900MHz of launching towers such as simulated television, CMMB DTV, DVB-H DTV emissions arrived said reception antenna ANT, said reception antenna ANT received the radio magnetic wave signal.Said antenna match module 102 is a π type high pass matching network, is made up of one first capacitor C 1, one first inductance L 1 and one second inductance L 2, is used to reduce antenna standing wave ratio, and adjustment antenna received RF signal is to best.Preferable, the hyper band radio magnetic wave signal of said 400~900MHz can further be divided some frequency ranges, and sets tuning response frequency through the said dc voltage input end DC_INPUT of said tuner module 104.Said the 3rd inductance L 3 of said filtration module 103 is through needing the high-frequency signal of frequency range, and said second capacitor C 2 is used for the stopping direct current signal.The dc voltage input end DC_INPUT of tuner module 104 is used to import VT; End through second resistance R 2 is connected with the negative electrode of the first variable capacitance diode D1, the second variable capacitance diode D2; Under the different reversed bias voltages, the anti-barrier capacitance partially of variable capacitance diode changes thereupon.Along with VT increases, the varactor capacitance value reduces, and the resonance frequency of corresponding LC resonant circuit increases, and realizes that finally 400~900MHz hyper band is tuning.Said bypass the 5th capacitor C 5 is used for the radio-frequency component of the input voltage of the said dc voltage input end DC_INPUT of filtering.Said fine setting module 105 is used to realize impedance matching and regulating circuit spectral bandwidth, and wherein said the 4th capacitor C 4 is a high frequency channel electric capacity, is used for stopping direct current voltage composition simultaneously, and said the 5th inductance L 5 can be adjusted band bandwidth, optimizes the output signal.