Novel heating installation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating installation, the novel heating installation system that particularly a kind of cost and fault rate are low.
Background technology
The heating installation system can be divided into two big types in the prior art: 1, the boiler room is mounted on lower; The floor eminence is installed the moisturizing expansion tank; The moisturizing expansion tank is through filling pipe and heating system conducting, guarantees the not safety relief during the water expansion in lack of water and the heating system of heating system; But there is following technological deficiency in this heating installation system: running water pipe from water to the moisturizing expansion tank and the filling pipe of supplying with usually stop up owing to freezing; Running water pipe can not to moisturizing expansion tank supplementing water or cause between moisturizing expansion tank and the heating system can not conducting thereby cause, and these reasons all can cause the heating system paralysis.2, the many shortcoming and defect parts that exist owing to aforementioned heating installation system, people adopt devices such as moisturizing force (forcing) pump and electron pressure table to come not lack of water of assurance system; There is following shortcoming in this heating installation: boiler room equipment is installed complicated, and cost of investment strengthens, and causes water supply power consumption high, not energy-conservation; Reasons such as power failure be can break down or occur in the equipment courses of work such as moisturizing force (forcing) pump and electron pressure table, damage, the paralysis of heating equipment and system caused.
The utility model content
To various shortcoming and the deficiency that heating installation system in the prior art exists, the purpose of the utility model is to provide that a kind of cost of investment is low, easy to maintenance, operational reliability is high, simple novel heating installation system is installed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that novel heating installation system; Comprise boiler, heat exchanger, heating system, moisturizing expansion tank and boiler replenishing water case; The boiler delivery port of said boiler is through the high-temperature water inlet fluid conducting of high-temperature water outlet pipe and said heat exchanger; The boiler blow-down water mouth of said boiler is through the water at low temperature outlet fluid communication of low temperature return pipe and said heat exchanger; Said heat exchanger be heated the heating water inlet fluid communication of water out through heating outlet conduit and said heating system; Said heat exchanger be heated the heating water out fluid communication of water inlet through heating water return pipeline and said heating system; Said moisturizing expansion tank is connected with moisturizing type reverse filtration device on being arranged on said heating water return pipeline through the heating filling pipe, and said boiler replenishing water case passes through the water supplement port fluid communication of boiler replenishing water pipe and said boiler.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system, said moisturizing expansion tank and said boiler replenishing water case all have water-level control apparatus.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system; Said water-level control apparatus comprises fluid level control valve that is installed on the running water pipe and the ball float that is positioned at said moisturizing expansion tank and said boiler replenishing water case, and said ball float is connected with the gauge tap of said fluid level control valve through control link.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system, said boiler top is provided with atmosphere entry, and said atmosphere entry is through liquid level superjacent air space conducting in breather pipe and the said boiler replenishing water case.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system, said heating outlet conduit is connected with the external screw thread spring loaded safety valve through relief tube, and said external screw thread spring loaded safety valve is arranged on the top of liquid level in the said moisturizing expansion tank.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system; Said moisturizing type reverse filtration device comprises housing, filter core, outlet conduit and siphon communicating pipe; Said housing is provided with water inlet and the sewage draining exit with the filter chamber fluid communication of said housing; Said filter core is positioned at said filter chamber and is installed together with said housing; The filtrating outlet side of said filter core is the filtrate (liquid of said housing, and an end of said outlet conduit and said filtrate (liquid fluid communication, the other end are delivery port, and said siphon communicating pipe is installed on the said outlet conduit; And the siphon water inlet of said siphon communicating pipe is connected with said heating filling pipe and fluid communication, and the angle of water (flow) direction between the two that the water outlet direction of the siphon water out of said siphon communicating pipe and said siphon water out place are stated in the outlet conduit spent smaller or equal to 90; Said water inlet and said delivery port respectively with the conducting of said heating water return pipeline fluid.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system, the bottom of said moisturizing expansion tank, said boiler replenishing water case and said boiler is provided with sewage draining exit.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system is equipped with Pressure gauge, automatic blow off valve valve air relief and thermometer on the said heating water return pipeline between said moisturizing type reverse filtration device and the said heat exchanger and on the said high-temperature water outlet pipe respectively.
Above-mentioned novel heating installation system, said low temperature return pipe is provided with drain filter.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the mode of (1) cancellation moisturizing force (forcing) pump pressurization moisturizing changes the mode through moisturizing formula reverse filtration device moisturizing scrubbing into; The moisturizing force (forcing) pump that has solved in the conventional heating installation system is fragile, the problem that electrisity consumption is big; Realize practicing thrift; Reduce cost; Reduce fault rate, the security and the reliability of the operation of raising equipment, and the trouble of screen pack repeated disassembled and assembled scrubbing in the minimizing tradition heating installation system; As long as utilize the scouring force of water flow velocity just can the dirt on the screen pack be cleaned out, needn't be again with screen pack dismounting cleaning.(2) the conventional heating of cancellation installation system electronics control pressure system adopts traditional external screw thread spring type safety control valve pressure regulation pressure control, reduces the potential safety hazard that pipeline exists, and reduces operating cost and user's installation cost.(3) expansion tank of the big volume of cancellation adopts small-sized water supply tank, reduces cost of manufacture, reduces the maintenance failure rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the novel heating installation system schematic flow sheet of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of moisturizing type reverse filtration device of the novel heating installation system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure sketch map of moisturizing type reverse filtration device of the novel heating installation system of the utility model shown in Figure 2.
Among the figure: 1-boiler, 101-boiler delivery port, 102-boiler blow-down water mouth, 103-water supplement port, 104-atmosphere entry, 2-heat exchanger; 3-heating system, 4-low temperature return pipe, 5-high-temperature water outlet pipe, 6-heating water return pipeline, the 7-outlet conduit that heats, the 8-filling pipe that heats; 9-boiler replenishing water case, 10-moisturizing expansion tank, 11-boiler replenishing water pipe, 12-moisturizing type reverse filtration device, 13-water-level control apparatus; The 131-fluid level control valve, 132-ball float, 14-running water pipe, 15-relief tube, 16-external screw thread spring loaded safety valve; The 17-sewage draining exit, 18-Pressure gauge, 19-thermometer, 20-automatic blow off valve valve air relief, 21-drain filter; The 22-breather pipe, 121-water inlet, 122-housing, 123-filter core, 124-filtrate (liquid; 125-siphon communicating pipe, 1251-siphon water inlet, 1252-siphon water out, 126-outlet conduit, 127-delivery port; The 128-blow-off line, 129-sewage draining exit, 1210-sewage draining valve, 1211-filter chamber.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explanation:
As shown in Figure 1; The novel heating installation system of present embodiment comprises boiler 1, heat exchanger 2, heating system 3, moisturizing expansion tank 10 and boiler replenishing water case 9; The boiler delivery port 101 of said boiler 1 is through the high-temperature water inlet fluid conducting of high-temperature water outlet pipe 5 with said heat exchanger 2; The boiler blow-down water mouth 102 of said boiler 1 is through the water at low temperature outlet fluid communication of low temperature return pipe 4 with said heat exchanger 2; Said heat exchanger 2 be heated water out through the heating water inlet fluid communication of heating outlet conduit 7 with said heating system 3; Said heat exchanger 2 be heated water inlet through heating water return pipeline 6 heating water out fluid communication with said heating system 3; Said moisturizing expansion tank 10 is connected with moisturizing type reverse filtration device 12 on being arranged on said heating water return pipeline 6 through heating filling pipe 8, and said boiler replenishing water case 9 passes through water supplement port 103 fluid communication of boiler replenishing water pipe 11 and said boiler 1.As shown in Figures 2 and 3; Said moisturizing type reverse filtration device 12 comprises housing 122, filter core 123, outlet conduit 126 and siphon communicating pipe 125; Said housing 122 is provided with the water inlet 121 and sewage draining exit 129 with filter chamber 1211 fluid communication of said housing 122; Said filter core 123 is positioned at said filter chamber 1211 and is installed together with said housing 122; The filtrating outlet side of said filter core 123 is the filtrate (liquid 124 of said housing 122; One end of said outlet conduit 126 and said filtrate (liquid 124 fluid communication, the other end are delivery port 127; Said siphon communicating pipe 125 is installed on the said outlet conduit 126, and the siphon water inlet 1251 of said siphon communicating pipe 125 is connected with said heating filling pipe 8 and fluid communication, and the angle of water (flow) direction between the two that the water outlet direction of the siphon water out 1252 of said siphon communicating pipe 125 and said siphon water out 1252 places are stated in the outlet conduit 126 spent smaller or equal to 90; Said water inlet 121 and said delivery port 127 respectively with said heating water return pipeline 6 fluid communication.Heating water return normal flow in the said heating water return pipeline 6 is when said moisturizing type reverse filtration device 12; Get in the said filter chamber 1211 of said housing 122 from said water inlet 121; After said filter core 123 filters, discharge said filter chamber 1211 and get into said outlet conduit 126 from said filtrate (liquid 124; Again get into heating water return pipeline 6 from said delivery port 127 at last, thereby can utilize 123 pairs of recirculated waters of filter core to filter.When closing water inlet 121 and opening sewage draining exit 129; Accumulate in the water reverse flow in the outlet conduit 126 and pass through filtrate (liquid 124 and get in the filter chambers 1211; Realization is to the back flush of filter core 123, thereby handle rinses out and discharges through sewage draining exit 129 attached to filter residue on the filter core 123 or filter dirt; The cleaning of the maintenance of filter element and filter residue or filter dirt is convenient, need not frequent dismounting filter, as long as open sewage draining valve 1210, can accomplish to clean and get rid of dirt, easy, easy row, effective.Utilize the current in the outlet conduit 126 in the time of the siphon water out of siphon communicating pipe 125 1252, to produce negative pressure; Make that the water that highly is lower than siphon water out 1252 can be through said siphon communicating pipes 125 supply in outlet conduit 126; Needn't use the moisturizing booster pump to carry out moisturizing; Practice thrift equipment cost, simplied system structure; Can save device fabrication expense 20%, save operating cost 10%, fault rate reduces more than 80%, utilizes principle of negative pressure and utilizes siphonage to improve the moisturizing function.
Said moisturizing expansion tank 10 all has water-level control apparatus 13 with said boiler replenishing water case 9.Said water-level control apparatus 13 comprises fluid level control valve 131 that is installed on the running water pipe 14 and the ball float 132 that is positioned at said moisturizing expansion tank 10 and said boiler replenishing water case 9, and said ball float 132 is connected with the gauge tap of said fluid level control valve 131 through control link; Open or close the gauge tap of said fluid level control valve 131 through the up-down on the liquid level in said moisturizing expansion tank 10 and said boiler replenishing water case 9 of said ball float 132, when being implemented in said moisturizing expansion tank 10 and the said boiler replenishing water case 9 lack of water through said running water pipe 14 supplementing water or when liquid level reach a certain height, stop supplementing water.Said boiler 1 top is provided with atmosphere entry 104, and said atmosphere entry 104 is through breather pipe 22 and said boiler replenishing water case 9 interior liquid level superjacent air space conductings, and the liquid that makes said breather pipe 22 outlets produce can be dropped in the said boiler replenishing water case 9.Said heating outlet conduit 7 is connected with external screw thread spring loaded safety valve 16 through relief tube 15; Said external screw thread spring loaded safety valve 16 is arranged on the top of liquid level in the said moisturizing expansion tank 10; When said heating outlet conduit 7 internal pressures surpass certain limit, carry out pressure release through said external screw thread spring loaded safety valve 16, the liquid that flows out from said external screw thread spring loaded safety valve 16 simultaneously can be dropped in the said moisturizing expansion tank 10.The bottom of said moisturizing expansion tank 10, said boiler replenishing water case 9 and said boiler 1 is provided with sewage draining exit 17, so that the sewage that produces in said moisturizing expansion tank 10, said boiler replenishing water case 9 and the said boiler 1 is discharged.On the said heating water return pipeline 6 between said moisturizing type reverse filtration device 12 and the said heat exchanger 2 and on the said high-temperature water outlet pipe 5 Pressure gauge 18, automatic blow off valve valve air relief 20 and thermometer 19 are installed respectively; Can understand the pressure and temperature in said heating water return pipeline 6 and the said high-temperature water outlet pipe 5 easily through said Pressure gauge 18 and said thermometer 19, so that in time regulate; Carry out the automatic deflation pressure release through said automatic blow off valve valve air relief 20 can gas pressure acquires a certain degree in pipeline the time, guarantee security of operation.Said low temperature return pipe 4 is provided with drain filter 21, so that the water at low temperature that flow back in the said boiler 1 is carried out filtering and impurity removing, improves the security of boiler operatiopn.
The novel heating installation system of present embodiment has following advantage: the mode of (1) cancellation moisturizing force (forcing) pump pressurization moisturizing changes the mode through the 12 moisturizing scrubbing of moisturizing formula reverse filtration device into; The moisturizing force (forcing) pump that has solved in the conventional heating installation system is fragile, the problem that electrisity consumption is big; Practice thrift; Reduce cost; Reduce fault rate, the security and the reliability of the operation of raising equipment, and the trouble of screen pack repeated disassembled and assembled scrubbing in the minimizing tradition heating installation system; As long as utilize the scouring force of water flow velocity just can the dirt on the screen pack be cleaned out, needn't be again with screen pack dismounting cleaning.(2) the conventional heating of cancellation installation system electronics control pressure system adopts traditional external screw thread spring type safety control valve 16 pressure regulation pressure controls, reduces the potential safety hazard that pipeline exists, and reduces operating cost and user's installation cost.(3) expansion tank of the big volume of cancellation adopts small-sized water supply tank, reduces cost of manufacture, reduces fault rate and practices thrift maintenance cost.