CN202253681U - Microwave tube type furnace chamber - Google Patents
Microwave tube type furnace chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202253681U CN202253681U CN2011203626733U CN201120362673U CN202253681U CN 202253681 U CN202253681 U CN 202253681U CN 2011203626733 U CN2011203626733 U CN 2011203626733U CN 201120362673 U CN201120362673 U CN 201120362673U CN 202253681 U CN202253681 U CN 202253681U
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace chamber
- jack
- thermocouple
- support ring
- inner housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a design of a microwave tube type furnace chamber which can make the inner side of a tube furnace uniformly heated and the temperature accurately measured, and belongs to the technical field of advanced manufacturing and automation. The microwave tube type furnace chamber comprises a furnace chamber shell, a wave-absorbing material, a thermocouple jack, wave transmission ceramics, heat preservation cotton, a wave-absorbing material support ring and the like. The microwave tube type furnace chamber has a simple structure, low cost and a good effect of treating gases, is convenient to transform and is good for solving the problem that the data of a disorderly inserted thermocouple are not in compliance when the internal temperature of the chamber is measured by the thermocouple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent relates to a kind of heating furnace cavity design, especially to the microwave tube furnace, belongs to advanced and makes and technical field of automation.
Background technology
Environmental problem is the hot issue that the current China and even the whole world are all paid close attention to.China is one of the most serious country of atmosphere pollution in the world.In the pollutants of 68 kinds of preferential controls that China environmental monitoring master station proposes, organic compound has 58 kinds, and the visible organic exhaust gas of administering is one of an atmospheric environment protection very part and parcel.The organic exhaust gas fecund is in industrial processes such as oil, chemical industry, printing and dyeing, bonding, coating, and the main feature of these organic exhaust gas is that low concentration, air quantity are easy to volatilization greatly and all.The concentration of these organic exhaust gas is generally less than 5000mg/m
3-, do not have the value of recycling mostly, but the harm of health and ecological environment do not allowed to ignore.Adopting traditional organic waste-gas purification method mainly is the organic exhaust gas that is used for purifying high concentration, and the organic waste-gas purification of low concentration is existed complex process, problem that operating cost is high.For example in the organic exhaust gas to the processing of bitumen flue gas; The method that present stage handles roughly has burning method, static method of trapping, absorption method, absorption process etc., but these methods all exist certain difficulty, and the imflammable gas that for example burns exists cost high; Resistance wire is easily broken; Problems such as heating and cooling are slow, and energy consumption is high, and is seriously polluted.To these problems; Sought out the method for another kind of processing; The method of microwave burning disposal bitumen flue gas, this method not only can expand to handles other industrial pollution gases, and is that national now green metallurgical, the ecological metallurgy of advocating has been opened up the new visual field.Microwave is rarely found in the application of incineration gases, and equipment still can not reach the requirement of handling gas, so this patent has proposed new improving one's methods and studying to its equipment.
In existing technology, the microwave tube furnace adopts the monoblock type fire door, and equipment is when the heating that is used for solid material and processing and gas burning experiment, and the suction ripple medium in the tube furnace often causes SR very big owing to there is not regularly placing, and internal-combustion is inhomogeneous.And when using thermocouple temperature measurement, thermocouple probe is blindly contact in tube furnace, and each is different for the different parts temperature of contact, can cause very big error to the ambient temperature measurement in the tube furnace.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of microwave tubular type furnace cavity; It is a kind of simple in structure that purpose is to provide; Can reduce the furnace cavity of SR, make tube furnace internal temperature homogeneous heating, and thermocouple is disorderly inserted the problem that data are disobeyed can improve thermocouple and survey the inside cavity temperature time.
The microwave tubular type furnace cavity of the utility model is formed structure such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprises furnace chamber housing (1), suction ripple medium (2), thermocouple jack (3), furnace chamber inner housing (4), fire resistant heat preserving cotton (5), support ring (6), inhales ripple medium jack (7), thermocouple (8).
Microwave tubular type furnace cavity is to be embedded in furnace chamber shell body (1) inside by furnace chamber inner housing (4); Between furnace chamber inner housing (4) and the furnace chamber shell body (1) flame-proof thermal insulation material (5) is arranged; The furnace chamber inner housing is inlaid with support ring (6); Inhale ripple medium (2) and be arranged in the suction ripple medium jack (7) of support ring (6), it is thermocouple jack (3) that there is a circular hole at the center of support ring, and thermocouple (8) inserts thermometric from centre bore.(like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2)
There are a plurality of suction ripple medium jacks (7) described support ring (6) cross section inside, inhales and inserts bar-shaped suction ripple medium in the ripple medium jack (7), and length is identical with furnace chamber inner housing length.
Said furnace chamber inner housing material is for passing through the ripple pottery.
Said suction ripple medium is a compound carbofrax material, and by carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride are composited.The effect of carborundum is to absorb microwave; Main effect is to improve absorbing property, and the silicon nitride that is obtained by the metallic silicon sintering reaction combines to form body portion with carborundum particle is powerful, has high strength, high rigidity and highly-acidproof; And be electrical insulator; In sintered body, disperse carborundum, increase the intensity of sintered body, prevent silicon nitride oxidation at high temperature; Under the rapid impact condition of High-Power Microwave, require microwave-absorbing body to have anti-sometimes hot and sometimes cold thermal shock property.Boron nitride has bigger thermal conductivity, low elastic modelling quantity and thermal shock resistance.And because the interpolation of boron nitride, the sintered body thermal shock resistance that the silicon nitride sintering reaction combines improves significantly.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
Inhaling the ripple medium is compound carbofrax material, and by carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride are composited.The effect of carborundum is to absorb microwave; Main effect is to improve absorbing property, and the silicon nitride that is obtained by the metallic silicon sintering reaction combines to form body portion with carborundum particle is powerful, has high strength, high rigidity and highly-acidproof; And be electrical insulator; In sintered body, disperse carborundum, increase the intensity of sintered body, prevent silicon nitride oxidation at high temperature; Under the rapid impact condition of High-Power Microwave, require microwave-absorbing body to have anti-sometimes hot and sometimes cold thermal shock property.Boron nitride has bigger thermal conductivity, low elastic modelling quantity and thermal shock resistance.And because the interpolation of boron nitride, the sintered body thermal shock resistance that the silicon nitride sintering reaction combines improves significantly.
It is inhomogeneous to have solved microwave tubular type furnace interior heating, and the problem that SR is bigger has reduced the error of microwave tube furnace thermometric, has also improved the structural behaviour of microwave tube furnace.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model patent;
Fig. 2 is the utility model door structure sketch map;
Each label is among the figure: 1-furnace chamber shell body, and the 2-absorbing material, the 3-thermocouple jack, 4-furnace chamber inner housing, 5-fire resistant heat preserving cotton, 6-support ring, 7-inhale ripple medium jack, 8-thermocouple.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: furnace chamber inner housing (4) is embedded in furnace chamber shell body (1) inside; Fire resistant heat preserving cotton (5) is arranged between furnace chamber inner housing (4) and the furnace chamber shell body (1); The furnace chamber inner housing is inlaid with support ring (6), inhales ripple medium (2) and is arranged in the suction ripple medium jack (7) of support ring (6), and support ring (6) cross section inside has 12 to inhale ripple medium jack (7); Inhale and insert bar-shaped suction ripple medium in the ripple medium jack (7), length is identical with furnace chamber inner housing length.It is thermocouple jack (3) that the center of circle of support ring is provided with a circular hole, and thermocouple (8) inserts thermometric from centre bore.
Embodiment 2: furnace chamber inner housing (4) is embedded in furnace chamber shell body (1) inside; Fire resistant heat preserving cotton (5) is arranged between furnace chamber inner housing (4) and the furnace chamber shell body (1); The furnace chamber inner housing is inlaid with support ring (6), inhales ripple medium (2) and is arranged in the suction ripple medium jack (7) of support ring (6), and support ring (6) cross section inside has 16 to inhale ripple medium jack (7); Inhale and insert bar-shaped suction ripple medium in the ripple medium jack (7), length is identical with furnace chamber inner housing length.It is thermocouple jack (3) that the center of circle of support ring is provided with a circular hole, and thermocouple (8) inserts thermometric from centre bore.
Claims (2)
1. a microwave tubular type furnace cavity is characterized in that: comprise furnace chamber shell body (1), suction ripple medium (2), thermocouple jack (3), furnace chamber inner housing (4), flame-proof thermal insulation material (5), inhale ripple dielectric support ring (6), inhale ripple medium jack (7); Furnace chamber inner housing (4) is embedded in furnace chamber shell body (1) inside; Fire resistant heat preserving cotton (5) is arranged between furnace chamber inner housing (4) and the furnace chamber shell body (1); The furnace chamber inner housing is inlaid with support ring (6); Inhale ripple medium (2) and be arranged in the suction ripple medium jack (7) of support ring (6), the center of circle of support ring is provided with thermocouple jack (3), and thermocouple (8) inserts thermometric from centre bore.
2. microwave tubular type furnace cavity according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be distributed with in described support ring (6) cross section and inhale ripple medium jack (7); Inhale and insert bar-shaped suction ripple medium in the ripple medium jack (7), length is identical with furnace chamber inner housing length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203626733U CN202253681U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Microwave tube type furnace chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011203626733U CN202253681U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Microwave tube type furnace chamber |
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CN202253681U true CN202253681U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2011203626733U Expired - Fee Related CN202253681U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Microwave tube type furnace chamber |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102909308A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-06 | 湖南山联新材科技有限公司 | Bearing steel microwave high temperature calcinatory |
CN104567370A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 昆明理工大学 | Microwave double-screw tube furnace and method for preparing ferromanganese alloy by using microwave double-screw tube furnace and submerged arc furnace in combined manner |
CN108684099A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-19 | 东北大学 | Fracturing HIGH-POWERED MICROWAVES coaxial heater in a kind of engineering rock mass hole |
-
2011
- 2011-09-26 CN CN2011203626733U patent/CN202253681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102909308A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-06 | 湖南山联新材科技有限公司 | Bearing steel microwave high temperature calcinatory |
CN104567370A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 昆明理工大学 | Microwave double-screw tube furnace and method for preparing ferromanganese alloy by using microwave double-screw tube furnace and submerged arc furnace in combined manner |
CN108684099A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-19 | 东北大学 | Fracturing HIGH-POWERED MICROWAVES coaxial heater in a kind of engineering rock mass hole |
CN108684099B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-09-29 | 东北大学 | High-power microwave coaxial heater for in-hole fracturing of engineering rock mass |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20140926 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |