CN202253341U - A high energy solar light conducting system - Google Patents
A high energy solar light conducting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202253341U CN202253341U CN2011203029253U CN201120302925U CN202253341U CN 202253341 U CN202253341 U CN 202253341U CN 2011203029253 U CN2011203029253 U CN 2011203029253U CN 201120302925 U CN201120302925 U CN 201120302925U CN 202253341 U CN202253341 U CN 202253341U
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- conducting system
- principal reflection
- bend pipe
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Abstract
The utility model refers to a high energy solar light conducting system, which includes a sunlight receive module, an extension tube that has light conducting design, and and a syphon which collects and conducts light, and can rotate in three-dimensional directions so as to align with the sun, which means collect sunlight smoothly and transmit it to an application pipe, and then transmit the sunlight to the inside of buildings totally by using general technologies. The utility model can be used as indoor lighting, landscaping, decoration, temperature adjustment, power generation, energy storage (hot water storage) for residence or office buildings, which not only is diversified and environment friendly but also saves energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model " high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system " directly receives, guides and be applied to dwelling house or the inner new system design of office block for a kind of with sunshine and energy.
Background technology
Utilize the energy of the sun to be engaged in the flourishing activity of science, be a kind of environmental protection, and do not destroy the mode of the Nature; Because the sun itself is possessing plentiful luminous energy and heat energy; The use that this energy not only can directly be got also can store and convert to new energy, uses gardening in the building of dwelling house or office, makes scape, room lighting, generating (heat) equal energy source apparatus; Then can save electric power resource and social cost, more be close to nature simultaneously.
Heavily populated area at a community or office block; For the convenience of living, what mostly in large-scale building, be provided with Zhongting makes the scape design, and plantation has flower plant or pond ecology is set and make in the scape mostly; Make scape more near nature in order to make; Often used the translucent ceiling or the glass material of light-permeable at the top of Zhongting, but sunshine light has out of doors passed through this translucent plate, printing opacity shines in Zhongting again; Illuminance is obviously not enough, makes that easy humidity of Zhongting and darkness are its shortcomings; For to ask preferable illumination, often must add light fixture or bulb in addition more in addition, make that the supply of electric power is more arduous, also increase many costs; Then not only can utilize the light source of nature if can use solar device this moment, collects heat energy simultaneously and be applied in the purposes of other heating or generating, the expense that then can save many energy.
In device design of collecting daylight commonly used; In No. the 6128905th, United States Patent (USP) and No. 6691701 patent; Disclosed with big principal reflection mirror and collected wider daylight, be projected to the place ahead secondary mirror again, and this secondary mirror launches light in the hole of big principal reflection mirror central authorities again; It is inner to utilize adjustable plane mirror that light is imported again, and light is used; Only above-mentioned design has following shortcoming in fact:
1. the reflection of this light and guiding are directly throwed transmission by reflecting optics relatively, all not yet in effect bring conduction together, are vulnerable to that the outside air dust disturbs so scattering and disappearing of light is bigger, and the efficient of collecting luminous energy and heat energy is lower, is main shortcoming.
2. because the subtended angle degree of the sun is about positive and negative 0.26 degree, add the precision and the error of trace block, overall error makes its function that aligns the sun incomplete more than can reaching positive and negative 0.5 degree; Most importantly this adjust the dual space design that is designed to adjust the elevation angle of solar tracking; Adjust the accuracy that aligns the sun so limited, this device must could effectively be aimed at the sun that moves with a kind of adjustment angle design of solid; The dynamical daylight of effective collection does not have above-mentioned effect but use always.
3. this system is all with single medium-sized speculum, or a plurality of small-sized Fresnel (Fresnel) eyeglass forms, and makes the light summation of whole system be restricted, can't change, and be its another shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model; Sunshine receiver module with array receives sunshine, has comprised a principal reflection mirror and relative secondary mirror, can light be imported in the leaded light pipe fitting of a sealing; Wherein, This leaded light pipe fitting is made up of one group of extension and one group of bend pipe, and this leaded light pipe fitting can be done the adjustment of three-dimensional, makes the sun light lighting light-conducting system can aim at the sun accurately; Plate reflective membrane or stick reflective membrane in all leaded light pipe fitting inside again, obtain the light and the thermal energy collecting of full blast.
Another purpose of the utility model adds ultraviolet filter or infrared ray filter in good time in all extensions path of leaded light pipe fitting, make the light that is guided can remove ultraviolet ray or infrared ray, and separates out of the ordinary the storage and use.
The another purpose of the utility model serves as to collect daylight with the sunshine receiver module of array, therefore can enlarge or go out according to needing and hold light device less, and mobility is higher.
In view of the above, this case is arranged in the building, related industries such as illumination, heating (hot water), energy storage, beauty treatment, indoor decoration can be provided, effectively promote at dwelling house, commerce, office block.
A kind of high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system; At least be provided with: Optical Receivers on the one; Include a plurality of principal reflection mirrors, and the reflecting surface of this principal reflection mirror forms an optically focused radian jointly by a plurality of unit reflector, and form certain area with reflection daylight with array row; This each principal reflection mirror is provided with a mesopore in the center, in this mesopore the place ahead, be provided with the primary event mirror with groups of holders, is assembled by principal reflection mirror and is projected to secondary mirror when light, by secondary mirror daylight is injected towards mesopore again; One group of bend pipe all has horizontal central siphon and intubate longitudinally, and forms a L shaped body respectively, and two bend pipes articulate with central siphon each other relatively, simultaneously the central siphon of bend pipe and intubate handing-over (bending) locate to be embedded with respectively a speculum; The intubate of aforementioned first bend pipe is located at the non-central location of day Optical Receivers; One rotating seat is located at the below of bend pipe, and the turn of horizontal direction can be provided; One uses pipe fitting, is provided with an elbow in front end, and establishes prolongation in the rear end and manage, and between this elbow and prolongation pipe, is provided with a speculum, is communicated to the part of need throwing light on and prolong Guan Ze; One extension group includes many extensions, and an end of all extensions is connected in the mesopore of each relative principal reflection mirror, and end then all together stretches in the intubate of first bend pipe in addition; And, then be provided with a plurality of kinks according to needing in the stage casing of all extensions, and in all kinks, all be provided with a speculum with the daylight derivation.
The useful technique effect that the utility model reaches is:
1. day Optical Receivers light of guiding, the collocation design of extension and bend pipe can be with economic way; And effectively guide daylight smoothly with light, and go into, shooting angle is constant, absorb and applied solar energy; Extensively apply to life, more pure and environmental protection.
2. the collocation design of extension of this case and bend pipe; With the easiest mode, can adjust the reception orientation of principal reflection mirror 10, and do the turn of horizontal direction with rotating seat; Can obtain three-dimensional adjustment function; Aiming at the orientation of the sun accurately, could effectively receive daylight, is another major advantage of the utility model.
Since the utility model after light is reflected into mesopore by principal reflection mirror, secondary mirror; Promptly by extension optically focused to bend pipe, rotating seat and the closed conduction of using pipe fitting; And inside is provided with reflective membrane, and light is difficult for scattering and disappearing, and has preserved energy needed UV or IR simultaneously; Can effectively use daylight, be another advantage of the utility model.
4. the utility model is to receive light with array mirror, so light summation can be according to needing amplification, mobility is higher.
5. the rotating seat in the utility model can directly be used the embodiment that on the market existing product can be accomplished this case, and is more convenient and quick in assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that illustration is implemented in the combination of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the combination part cutaway view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is three extension layout drawings of the utility model side.
Fig. 5 is the most central extension layout drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the partly isometric plan of extension of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is for to explain that with an extension all extensions of the utility model are provided with the structural representation of ultraviolet filter and infrared ray filter in the end.
Description of reference numerals
1 receiver module; The 10-principal reflection mirror; 11-unit reflector; The 12-mesopore; The 13-secondary mirror; The 14-support; The 20-bend pipe; The 201-intubate; The 202-central siphon; The 21-bend pipe; The 211-intubate; The 212-central siphon; The 30-rotating seat; The 31-straight tube; The 32-stiff end; The 33-transmission device; 40-uses pipe fitting; The 41-elbow; 42-prolongs pipe; The 50-speculum; The 51-speculum; The 52-speculum; The 60-filter; The 61-filter; The 70-solar panels; 80-extension group; The 81-extension; The 82-extension; The 83-extension; The 84-extension; The 85-extension; The 86-extension; The 87-extension; The 88-extension; The 89-extension; The 90-speculum; L-light.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor being known understand the content of the utility model, only graphic with the description collocation, explain as after.
Please referring to Fig. 1, shown in 2; The utility model is a kind of with behind the sunlight collection; Light is imported in the leaded light pipe fitting of sealing,, illumination is provided, heats purposes such as (hot water), energy storage, beauty treatment, indoor decoration so that with sunray and thermal energy collecting and be transported in the building; Main structure includes at least:
One group of bend pipe 20,21 all has horizontal central siphon 202,212 and reaches intubate 201 longitudinally; 211, and form a L shaped body respectively, and two bend pipes 20,21 are each other with central siphon 202; 212 articulate relatively, and the while is at the central siphon 202 of bend pipe 20,21; 212 and intubate 201,211 handing-over (bending) locate to be embedded with respectively a speculum 50,51; The intubate 201 of aforementioned first bend pipe 20 is located at the non-central location of day Optical Receivers 1, and one of most preferred embodiment of this case is provided in a side of principal reflection mirror 10 belows of receiver module 1 side central authorities.
One rotating seat 30 in vertically establishing a straight tube 31, overlaps with the intubate 211 of aforementioned top bend pipe 21 mutually; And end is established a stiff end 32, joins with the transmission device 33 be made up of motor and reduction gearing, and only this rotating seat 30 can directly be used by existing product; Vertically reach horizontal guiding mechanism so long as have, can use this case and implement, so the transmission device 33 of this thin portion is not this case emphasis; Promptly giving unnecessary details closed first Chen Ming not more.
One uses pipe fitting 40; Be provided with an elbow 41 in front end, and establish prolongation pipe 42, and be provided with a speculum 52 at this elbow 41 and 42 of prolongation pipes in the rear end; Can receive the light of bend pipe 21 speculums 51 and reflex to prolong again and manage 42, prolongation pipe 42 then can be communicated to needs locating of illumination; Above-mentioned prolongation pipe 42 can be aforesaid technology all only according to establishing bent angle again and speculum is guided light once more also, promptly repeats no more at this, closes first Chen Ming.
This uses pipe fitting 40 when implementing, and (for example: optical fiber), being communicated in order to conduction needs illumination, is the embodiment of the another application of this case can to add other leaded light pipelines in end.
Please referring to Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, an extension group 80 includes many extensions 81,82,83,84; 85,86,87,88,89, the number identical (this case is embodiment with nine) of its number and principal reflection mirror 10; And all extensions 81,82,83,84,85; An end of 86,87,88,89 is connected in the mesopore 12 of each relative principal reflection mirror 10, and in addition end then all together stretches into 201 li of the intubate of first bend pipe 20; And at all extensions 81,82,83,84; 85,86,87,88; 89 stage casing then can be provided with a plurality of kinks (this kink can not given label by finding out in graphic) according to needing, and in all kinks, all be provided with a speculum 90 (like Fig. 4,5, shown in 6) with the daylight derivation.
Below introduce all extensions 81,82,83,84,85; A kind of preferred embodiment of 86,87,88,89; Please referring to Fig. 2, shown in 4, wherein Fig. 4 is the structural plan figure of three extensions 81,82,83 of a side; Wherein except be the below over against the extension 82 of first bend pipe 20 central authorities, the extension 81,83 of other both sides is established a kink, and tiltedly is provided with a speculum 90 at this kink place; Again please referring to shown in Figure 5, the extension 85 of the middle position of this day Optical Receivers 1 forms the kink of two tool speculums 90; Again please referring to shown in Figure 6, other extension 84,86,87,88,89 kinks that form three to four tool speculums 90, thus all kinks can be according to principal reflection mirror 10 numbers of day Optical Receivers 1, arrange difference and difference arranged, will not give unnecessary details one by one at this.
Please referring to Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, the following enforcement state of explanation this case, promptly when sun photograph is located at day Optical Receivers 1, light L is assembled by principal reflection mirror 10 and is projected to secondary mirror 13; By secondary mirror 13 daylight is injected towards mesopore 12 again, through all extensions 81,82,83; 84,85,86; 87,88,89 concentrate and are directed to bend pipe 20 with all light L; 21 (as shown in Figure 3), it is constant to make light L reflex to last speculum 52 of using pipe fitting 40 and shooting angle and incident angle in regular turn through speculum 50,51.
Wherein, bend pipe 20,21 is each other with central siphon 202; 212 articulate relatively, thus can be on central siphon 202,212 rotating angle adjust the reception orientation (elevation angle of the sun) of principal reflection mirror 10; Rotating seat 30 is the gyrobearing on the ability adjustment level then; In good time reception daylight, to utilize the light L after this refraction, inlet chamber goes into to read, decoration daylighting, make ecological environment etc.
This bend pipe 20,21, the straight tube 31 of using pipe fitting 40, rotating seat 30 and all extensions 81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89 plate reflective membrane or stick reflective membrane in inside, can reduce the loss of above-mentioned light L at reflex time.
All extensions 81,82,83,84,85; 86,87,88,89 (like Fig. 1, shown in 6); Getting into bend pipe 20 longitudinally near intubate 201 ends,, be embedded with the filter 60,61 that reflects ultraviolet ray (UV) and infrared ray (IR) referring to Fig. 6, shown in 7; This two filter 60,61 is movable design, can adjust at any time the purpose of this design is set or cancellation (for example: amount to); Be that this reflects ultrared filter 61 and also reflects heat energy simultaneously, then can establish solar panels 70 with absorption heat energy, and give storage, be separated the then applicable illumination of ultrared daylight in summer as the usefulness that heats or change other energy generatings at the relative position of this reflection; Anti-, if will reflect ultrared filter 61 folds or take out, then containing ultrared energy of the sun increases temperature, is applicable to the usefulness that increases room temperature winter.
As shown in Figure 2, the mesopore 12 of principal reflection mirror 10 also can be covered with one and reflect ultraviolet filter (not shown), in order to filter harmful ultraviolet ray, so that let other light pass through, also is another kind of embodiment.
Therefore, the utility model will have following advantage in use:
1. day Optical Receivers light of guiding, the collocation design of extension and bend pipe can be with economic way; And effectively guide daylight smoothly with light, and go into, shooting angle is constant, absorb and applied solar energy; Extensively apply to life, more pure and environmental protection.
2. the collocation design of extension of this case and bend pipe; With the easiest mode, can adjust the reception orientation of principal reflection mirror 10, and do the turn of horizontal direction with rotating seat; Can obtain three-dimensional adjustment function; Aiming at the orientation of the sun accurately, could effectively receive daylight, is another major advantage of the utility model.
Since the utility model after light is reflected into mesopore by principal reflection mirror, secondary mirror; Promptly by extension optically focused to bend pipe, rotating seat and the closed conduction of using pipe fitting; And inside is provided with reflective membrane, and light is difficult for scattering and disappearing, and has preserved energy needed UV or IR simultaneously; Can effectively use daylight, be another advantage of the utility model.
4. the utility model is to receive light with array mirror, so light summation can be according to needing amplification, mobility is higher.
5. the rotating seat in the utility model can directly be used the embodiment that on the market existing product can be accomplished this case, and is more convenient and quick in assembly.
More than be illustrative to the description of the utility model; And it is nonrestrictive; Those skilled in the art is understood, and within spirit that claim limits and scope, can carry out many modifications, variation or equivalence to it, and other are as adding existing correlated parts of various conventions (for example: different types but rotating seat with identical effect); Replace and modification using the equivalence of being done under the spirit do not break away from the utility model and the scope, all should be covered by in the claim of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system is characterized in that, is provided with at least:
Optical Receivers on the one includes a plurality of principal reflection mirrors, and the reflecting surface of this principal reflection mirror forms an optically focused radian jointly by a plurality of unit reflector, and forms certain area with reflection daylight with array row; This each principal reflection mirror is provided with a mesopore in the center, in this mesopore the place ahead, be provided with the primary event mirror with groups of holders, is assembled by principal reflection mirror and is projected to secondary mirror when light, by secondary mirror daylight is injected towards mesopore again;
One group of bend pipe all has horizontal central siphon and intubate longitudinally, and forms a L shaped body respectively, and two bend pipes articulate with central siphon each other relatively, simultaneously the central siphon of bend pipe and intubate handing-over or bending place be embedded with a speculum respectively; The intubate of aforementioned first bend pipe is located at the non-central location of day Optical Receivers;
One rotating seat is located at the below of bend pipe, and the turn of horizontal direction can be provided;
One uses pipe fitting, is provided with an elbow in front end, and establishes prolongation in the rear end and manage, and between this elbow and prolongation pipe, is provided with a speculum, is communicated to the part of need throwing light on and prolong Guan Ze;
One extension group includes many extensions, and an end of all extensions is connected in the mesopore of each relative principal reflection mirror, and end then all together stretches in the intubate of first bend pipe in addition; And, then be provided with a plurality of kinks according to needing in the stage casing of all extensions, and in all kinks, all be provided with a speculum with the daylight derivation.
2. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the intubate of bend pipe is located at the principal reflection mirror below of day Optical Receivers side.
3. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the many extensions that the extension group is comprised, and its number is identical with the number of principal reflection mirror.
4. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with ultraviolet filter in the end of all extensions.
5. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the infrared ray filter in the end of all extensions.
6. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this infrared ray filter is provided with solar panels in the relative position of reflection.
7. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is covered with on the mesopore of this principal reflection mirror and reflects ultraviolet filter.
8. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, bend pipe, uses one of them of pipe fitting, all extensions, is covered with reflective membrane in inside.
9. high-energy sun light lighting light-conducting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, uses pipe fitting and is equipped with optical fiber in end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011203029253U CN202253341U (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | A high energy solar light conducting system |
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CN2011203029253U CN202253341U (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | A high energy solar light conducting system |
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CN2011203029253U Expired - Fee Related CN202253341U (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | A high energy solar light conducting system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103256059A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 华南理工大学 | Natural lighting and ventilation integrated device for tunnel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103453434A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 成都谱视科技有限公司 | Sunlight tracing illuminator |
CN104482494A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | Daylighting and illumination system of building and daylighting and illumination method for building |
CN114077050A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-22 | 鲍威源 | Guiding lens group and application thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-08-19 CN CN2011203029253U patent/CN202253341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103256059A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 华南理工大学 | Natural lighting and ventilation integrated device for tunnel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103256059B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-08-26 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of tunnel daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus and preparation method thereof |
CN103453434A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 成都谱视科技有限公司 | Sunlight tracing illuminator |
CN103453434B (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-06-17 | 成都谱视科技有限公司 | Sunlight tracing illuminator |
CN104482494A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | Daylighting and illumination system of building and daylighting and illumination method for building |
CN104482494B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-08-24 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | Lighting for buildings illuminator and lighting for buildings means of illumination |
CN114077050A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-22 | 鲍威源 | Guiding lens group and application thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20130819 |