CN202238975U - Wire drawing die - Google Patents

Wire drawing die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202238975U
CN202238975U CN2011203758450U CN201120375845U CN202238975U CN 202238975 U CN202238975 U CN 202238975U CN 2011203758450 U CN2011203758450 U CN 2011203758450U CN 201120375845 U CN201120375845 U CN 201120375845U CN 202238975 U CN202238975 U CN 202238975U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
die
height
wire drawing
sizing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203758450U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章仕平
刘新宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203758450U priority Critical patent/CN202238975U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202238975U publication Critical patent/CN202238975U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved wire drawing die. An inlet area and a lubricated area are combined into one, an axis profile section contour line of the inlet area and the lubricated area is in arc connection with the upper end face of a die and is in arc connection with an upper outlet of a working area; the height h1 of the lubricated area/the inlet area is 60 percent-80 percent of the total height H of the die; the diameter D2 of the lubricated area/the inlet area is 60 percent-75 percent of the diameter D1 of the die; the height h2 of the working area is 1.0-3 times of the bore diameter d of a sizing area; the taper angle alpha of the working area is 6 degrees-18 degrees and is reduced along with the reduction of the compression ratio of a steel wire; the height h3 of the sizing area is 0-0.5 time of the bore diameter d of the sizing area of the die; the height h4 of an outlet area is 15 percent-25 percent of the total height H of the die; the taper angle gamma of the outlet area is 80 degrees-100 degrees; and the hole-patterned working area and the sizing area as well as the sizing area and the outlet area are in arc transition. According to the die, the lubricating condition can be improved, the occurrence of the phenomenon of wire sliding or breaking is reduced, the abrasion resistance of the die and the quality of the steel wire are improved, the service life of the die is prolonged, and the requirement of high-speed drawing in a steel wire industry is met.

Description

A kind of wire drawing die
Technical field
The utility model relates to the used drawing mould of a kind of steel wire industry, is applicable to drawing guy wire, steel cord, the used wire drawing die of line of cut.
Background technology
Wire drawing die is the important tool that metal wire drawing is produced, and whether the design of its shape and structure rationally has direct influence to production efficiency and product quality, and wherein the pass structure of nib is very crucial technical parameter.At present the steel wire market demand is increasing, to the core rod quality require increasingly highly, wherein line of cut requires higher with wire drawing die to the pass of core rod.The pass structure of wire drawing die mainly is made up of inlet region, lubricated district, workspace, sizing area and outlet area.Traditional linear pattern wire drawing die has strengthened the workspace owing to having removed lubricated district; When low speed drawing (3~8 meter per second); Can meet the demands, but when high speed drawing (12~18 meter per second), owing to lack abundant lubricant; So under the HTHP drawing condition, cause stripped thread or fracture of wire phenomenon easily, influence the quality and the production efficiency of steel wire.Simultaneously, the inlet region width of linear pattern wire drawing die also is one of important parameter, if wide, and wire drawing die easy-formation not then, its corner is damaged easily; If narrow, can't guarantee that then the lubricated district of wire drawing die satisfies instructions for use, influenced the quality and the wire drawing efficient of wire drawing die.In addition, the outlet area cone angle is less, and the wire drawing metal abrades the sizing area exit easily, goes out line mass thereby influence wire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency; A kind of novel wire drawing die with improved structure is provided, and this mould can improve lubricating condition, reduces the generation of stripped thread or fracture of wire phenomenon; Improve the antiwear property of mould; Improve wire quality, prolong the service life of mould, satisfy steel wire industry high speed drawing needs.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The wire drawing die of the utility model; Comprise the inlet region that is disposed in order, lubricated district, workspace, sizing area and outlet area, it is characterized in that: said inlet region unites two into one with lubricated district, and promptly the axle section profile line in inlet region and lubricated district is continuous straight line; Said straight line is connected with mould upper surface circular arc, and is connected with workspace upper outlet circular arc; The height h of said lubricated district/inlet region 1Be 60~80% of mould overall height H.
The diameter D in said inlet region/lubricated district 2Be mould diameter D 160~75%.
The height h of said workspace 2Be 1.0~3 times of sizing area aperture d, said workspace cone angle is 6 °~18 °, and reducing and reduce with the steel wire compression ratio.
The height h of said sizing area 3Be 0~0.5 times of mould sizing area aperture d.
Said outlet area height h 4Be 15%~25% of mould overall height H, said outlet area cone angle gamma is 80 °~100 °.
Between the workspace and sizing area of said pass, be arc transition between sizing area and the outlet area.
The utility model is distinguished owing to lubricating, the axle section profile line of inlet region is continuous straight line, and highly is increased to 0.65~0.8H by traditional mould base height 0.25H, and the lubricated district of increase can store a large amount of lubricants; Help more lubricant during high speed drawing and get into the workspace, reduced the drawing rub coefficient, the angle of wedge that utilizes workspace the first half to form simultaneously; Set up " wedge effect "; Form the more lubricating film of compact and firm at wire surface, improve lubricant effect, reduce wear; Effectively prevent the stripped thread or the fracture of wire phenomenon that occur in the drawing process, improved the quality and the production efficiency of steel wire; Through confirming diameter range (60~75% D of inlet region 1), guarantee the easy moulding of wire drawing die, make its corner be not easy breakage, improved the intensity of finished product wire drawing die, guaranteed that also the lubricated district of wire drawing die is enough to satisfy instructions for use simultaneously, improved the quality and the wire drawing efficient of wire drawing die; The outlet area cone angle is increased to 80 °~100 ° by traditional 50 °~60 °, and there is good cooling effect in scratch sizing area exit to wire simultaneously when effectively having prevented the wire outlet, thereby has improved the line mass that goes out wiry.The utility model wire drawing die is through reasonable optimizing structure and parameter, and the intensity of mould and antiwear property strengthen, and die life improves, and the wire quality of drawing is able to guarantee, satisfies the needs of high-tensile steel wires drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural profile sketch map of the utility model wire drawing die.
The specific embodiment
The wire drawing die of the utility model; Include in order oral region 1, lubricated district 1 ', workspace 2, sizing area 3 and outlet area 4; Wherein inlet region 1 and lubricated district 1 ' unite two into one; Be inlet region 1 with lubricated district 1 ' axle section profile line be a continuous straight line 11 ', said straight line 11 ' be connected, and be connected with workspace 2 upper outlets, 6 circular arcs with mould upper surface 5 circular arcs; Said lubricated district 1 '/the height h of inlet region 1 1Be 60~80% of mould overall height H.
Inlet region 1, lubricated district 1 ' diameter D 2Be mould diameter D 160~75%.
The height h of workspace 2 2Be 1.0~3 times of sizing area 3 aperture d, the cone angle of workspace 2 is 6 °~18 °, and reducing and reduce with the steel wire compression ratio.
The height h of sizing area 3 3Be 0~0.5 times of sizing area 3 aperture d.
Outlet area 4 height h 4Be 15%~25% of mould overall height H, outlet area 4 cone angle gamma are 80 °~100 °.
Between the workspace 2 and sizing area 3 of pass, be arc transition between sizing area 3 and the outlet area 4.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodies in the following areas:
Because lubricated district 1 ', the axle section profile line of inlet region 1 is continuous straight line, and height is increased to 0.60~0.8H by traditional mould base height 0.25H, the lubricated district 1 of increase ' can store a large amount of lubricants; Help more lubricant during high speed drawing and get into workspace 2, reduced the drawing rub coefficient, utilize the angle of wedge in lubricated district 1 ' form with workspace 2 the first half simultaneously; Set up " wedge effect "; Form the more lubricating film of compact and firm at wire surface, improve lubricant effect, reduce wear; Effectively prevent the stripped thread or the fracture of wire phenomenon that occur in the drawing process, improved the quality and the production efficiency of steel wire; Through confirming width range (60~75% D of inlet region 1 1), guarantee the easy moulding of wire drawing die, make its corner be not easy breakage, improved the intensity of finished product wire drawing die, also guaranteed simultaneously the lubricated district 1 of wire drawing die ' be enough to satisfy instructions for use to have improved the quality and the wire drawing efficient of wire drawing die; Outlet area 4 cone angle gamma are increased to 80 °~100 ° by traditional 50 °~60 °, and there is good cooling effect in scratch sizing area exit to wire simultaneously when effectively having prevented the wire outlet, thereby have improved the line mass that goes out wiry.The utility model wire drawing die is through reasonable optimizing structure and parameter, and the intensity of mould and antiwear property strengthen, and die life improves, and the wire quality of drawing is able to guarantee, satisfies the needs of high-tensile steel wires drawing.Simultaneously, on the basis that guarantees the wire drawing die serviceability, structure and Parameter Optimization have reduced substance, are the user and have reduced production cost.

Claims (6)

1. wire drawing die; Comprise the inlet region (1) that is disposed in order, lubricated (1 '), workspace (2), sizing area (3) and the outlet area (4) distinguished; It is characterized in that: said inlet region (1) and lubricated district (1 ') unite two into one, and the axle section profile line in inlet region (1), lubricated district (1 ') is continuous straight line (11 '); Said straight line (11 ') is connected with mould upper surface (5) circular arc and is connected with workspace (2) upper outlet circular arc; The height h of said lubricated district (1 ')/inlet region (1) 1Be 60~80% of mould overall height H.
2. wire drawing die as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the height h of said outlet area (4) 4Be 15%~25% of mould overall height H, the cone angle gamma of said outlet area (4) is 80 °~100 °.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 wire drawing die is characterized in that: the diameter D in said inlet region (1)/lubricated district (1 ') 2Be mould diameter D 160~75%.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 wire drawing die is characterized in that: the height h of said workspace (2) 2Be 1.0~3.0 times of sizing area (3) aperture d, the cone angle of said workspace (2) is 6 °~18 °, and reducing and reduce with the steel wire compression ratio.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 wire drawing die is characterized in that: the height h of said sizing area (3) 3Be 0~0.5 times of its aperture d.
6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 wire drawing die is characterized in that: between the workspace of said pass (2) and the sizing area (3), be arc transition between sizing area (3) and the outlet area (4).
CN2011203758450U 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Wire drawing die Expired - Lifetime CN202238975U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203758450U CN202238975U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Wire drawing die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203758450U CN202238975U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Wire drawing die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202238975U true CN202238975U (en) 2012-05-30

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CN2011203758450U Expired - Lifetime CN202238975U (en) 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Wire drawing die

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CN (1) CN202238975U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108213098A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 四川瑞昱新材料技术有限公司 A kind of drawing mould for being applicable in high-strength superfine ultra-fine steel wire
CN108838223A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-20 新乡市元基电工器材有限公司 A kind of copper-clad aluminium bar list drawing pushing tow processing unit (plant)
CN109127765A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 辽宁通达建材实业有限公司 A kind of pipe line steel filament processing process improving pipeline steel wire stress corrosion performance
CN111633049A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-08 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Die for producing stainless steel wires
CN113600625A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-11-05 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 Process optimization method for copper wire continuous drawing die

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108213098A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 四川瑞昱新材料技术有限公司 A kind of drawing mould for being applicable in high-strength superfine ultra-fine steel wire
CN109127765A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 辽宁通达建材实业有限公司 A kind of pipe line steel filament processing process improving pipeline steel wire stress corrosion performance
CN108838223A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-20 新乡市元基电工器材有限公司 A kind of copper-clad aluminium bar list drawing pushing tow processing unit (plant)
CN108838223B (en) * 2018-08-08 2024-03-15 王升兴 Copper-clad aluminum rod single-pull pushing machining device
CN111633049A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-08 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Die for producing stainless steel wires
CN113600625A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-11-05 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 Process optimization method for copper wire continuous drawing die
CN113600625B (en) * 2021-06-28 2024-06-07 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 Copper wire continuous drawing die process optimization method

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Granted publication date: 20120530

CX01 Expiry of patent term