CN202237404U - Small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage - Google Patents

Small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202237404U
CN202237404U CN2011203257349U CN201120325734U CN202237404U CN 202237404 U CN202237404 U CN 202237404U CN 2011203257349 U CN2011203257349 U CN 2011203257349U CN 201120325734 U CN201120325734 U CN 201120325734U CN 202237404 U CN202237404 U CN 202237404U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
sedimentation basin
boat form
plate
scale sewage
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203257349U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢小明
戴兰华
黄珍艺
刘美龄
谢小青
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GENERAL WATER OF CHINA SEWERAGE TREATMENT (XIAMEN) CO Ltd
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GENERAL WATER OF CHINA SEWERAGE TREATMENT (XIAMEN) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203257349U priority Critical patent/CN202237404U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202237404U publication Critical patent/CN202237404U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage. The device comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body comprises a water inlet area, a sedimentation area and a water outlet area; at least one water inlet and a baffle are arranged in the water inlet area; the lower end of the baffle is positioned below the water inlet; the bottom of the ship body in the sedimentation area is provided with a sludge discharging bottom plate communicated with the outside; an inclined plate component is arranged above the sludge discharging bottom plate; and the water outlet area is provided with at least one water outlet. The device ensures that sludge is not floated, and by matching inclined-plate sedimentation or inclined-tube sedimentation, the suspended sediment (SS) concentration of effluent is more stable. The SS of the effluent can be controlled within 15mg/L. Power equipment is not arranged, so maintenance is avoided. When the device is arranged in a biological tank, a secondary sedimentation tank is not required to be built, and head loss is almost avoided; and by the high-efficiency small ship type sedimentation device, construction cost and a land area are greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of small-scale sewage is handled boat form sedimentation basin device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage-treatment plant, relates to a kind of small-scale sewage particularly and handles boat form sedimentation basin device.
Background technology
Existing small-scale sewage is handled and is adopted the integrated oxidation ditch sewage treatment process; The equipment for separating liquid from solid of this technology mainly contains boat form; But ubiquity hull volume is big, floor space is big, construction and operating cost is high, the time of staying is long, disposal ability is low, the bucket spoil disposal is smooth, effluent weir phenomenons such as " race mud "; Be equipped with the brush aeration machine and have problems such as noise is big, treatment effeciency is low; Be badly in need of small-sized, efficient, few equipment, low expense, Unsupervised mud-water separation facility, the country sewage that is particularly useful for disperseing and each device for separating mud and water small-sized, medium-sized enterprise's Sewage Disposal.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model technology is to solve country sewage and each small-sized, the small-sized ship shape settler of medium-sized enterprise's sewage disposal mud-water separation problem, provides a kind of efficient, economic, practical, reliable, small-sized country sewage to handle boat form sludge settling device.
In order to reach above purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of small-scale sewage is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, comprises a hull, and said hull comprises an inhalant region, a settling zone and an exhalant region, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with an at least one water inlet and a flow-stopping plate in the described inhalant region, the lower end of wherein said flow-stopping plate is positioned at the below of water inlet;
The hull bottom of described settling zone is provided with and is communicated with outside spoil disposal base plate, and spoil disposal base plate top is provided with type sloping plate component;
Described exhalant region is established at least one delivery port.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water inlet of said inhalant region is located under the water surface curve.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, described water inlet is a circle hole shape, and it has one or more.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the distance of the lower end disembark body base plate of said deflector is greater than 30cm.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the last plate of described spoil disposal base plate forms wrong stack structure below one plate of back.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gap between the described spoil disposal base plate is 2-5cm.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gradient 45-75 degree of said spoil disposal base plate.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, described swash plate inclination angle is the 60-80 degree.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the delivery port of said exhalant region adopts triangular-notch weir or porous to be located at the water pipe below the water surface 5cm.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, this device also comprises a lid.
The deposition ship principle that the utility model provides: according to flow characteristics, produce different flow rate, cause jet suction through changing the runner captured area; Accelerate sludge settling and mud-water separation; Mud after the separation is directly got back in the oxidation ditch system, need not additionaling power, and through adding a cover; Can avoid phenomenons such as ship shape sedimentation basin surface green alga grows, be a kind of novel mud-water separation technology.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, do not produce the mud come-up, cooperate sloping plate deposition or tube settling, SS is more stable for the water outlet concentration of suspension.Water outlet SS can be controlled in the 15mg/L.
2, owing to no any power-equipment, Maintenance free.
3, place biological tank, need not to build secondary sedimentation tank, almost do not have the loss of flood peak, adopt efficient, small-sized boat form settler, reduce construction cost and land area significantly.
4, directly in oxidation ditch, system need not exteenal reflux to mud, need not join return sludge pump.The sludge concentration of biochemistry pool can reach more than the 10000mg/L, and disposal ability, impact resistance significantly improve.
5, the deposition hull is long-pending little, and is simple in structure much smaller than existing horizontal sedimentation tank length and each item specification requirement, and making is simple and expense is low.
6, under the deposition ship jet-flow aeration can be installed, not influence sedimentation effect; Utilize system's denitrogenation dephosphorizing for detesting the anoxic zone when not carrying out aeration.Because mud is discharged fast, and phosphorus does not discharge in sedimentation basin basically, it is up to standard to be beneficial to the water outlet total phosphorus in addition.
7, be provided with the automatic discharge device, need not labor cleaning's scum silica frost basically, the pond face is clean.
8, can realize all adding a cover, installation security, view is beautiful.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure sketch map that the small-scale sewage of the utility model is handled boat form sedimentation basin device;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that the small-scale sewage of the utility model is handled boat form sedimentation basin device.
Among the figure, arrow b representes water (flow) direction, and a-a representes water surface curve.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of small-scale sewage of the utility model is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, comprises a hull, and this hull Parallel to the flow direction is divided into inhalant region A, settling zone B and exhalant region C successively.Establish water inlet 1 and deflector 2 in the inhalant region A; Spoil disposal plate 3 and type sloping plate component 4 and cover plate 8, exhalant region C established slag trap 7, scum pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6 bottom settling zone B established.
32 meters of whole length of hull, wide 12 meters, high 0.7 meter.Water inlet 1 is located at fore, and is consistent with water (flow) direction in the oxidation ditch.The supernatant overflow gets into exhalant region, and water outlet enters sterilization pool through pipeline and perhaps can build jointly with biological filter cloth filter tank, activated carbon filter, milipore filter filter tank etc., further carries out advanced treating, and small-sized boat form sedimentation basin disposal ability reaches 100 tons/day.The material that small-scale sewage is handled the employing of boat form sedimentation basin is generally steel plate: because hull does not stress, available 1-2mm corrosion resistant plate and the welding of stainless angle steel or 2-3mm fiberglass are welded; Also can adopt common angle steel to add iron plate processing, but should perform anticorrosion.
Water inlet 1 is located at a side of hull, under water, mainly is to get in the deposition ship in order to reduce rubbish, in the present embodiment, adopts evenly punching pattern, and the hole size diameter is 2 centimeters, reduces floating refuse and gets in the ship.Oxidation ditch is selected racetrack for use, reduces to the greatest extent hull other stirring except that water (flow) direction; The water inlet direction is identical with the oxidation ditch water (flow) direction.
Deflector 2 is positioned at the hull inboard, and from water inlet 1 about 20 centimeters, according to the characteristic of current, the following current design reduces as far as possible and stirs, and the deflector bottom should not should surpass 30 centimeters very little at least from base plate, to reduce supernatant is stirred and the stirring of precipitating sludge.In the present embodiment, for above 35 centimeters.
Spoil disposal base plate 3, hull lower base spoil disposal plate should be noted water, air vibration, last plate must be below one plate of back; Form wrong stack structure, the gap is as far as possible littler, generally is controlled at the 2-5 centimetre; In the present embodiment, the distance between header board 31 and the back plate 32 is 4 centimeters.Settling zone hull bottom one has 10 spoil disposal base plates that communicate with oxidation ditch 3 to be formed, and each base plate 3 comprises first half and latter half of for the shape of bending.The gradient 60 degree of spoil disposal base plate, the spoil disposal plate should design and extend to outboard, otherwise is prone to produce disturbance, and gas can overflow in ship when serious, can't precipitate.
" bubbling " zone in the deposition ship has been eliminated in swash plate 4 design basically, makes current held stationary state in the deposition ship, and in the present embodiment, swash plate is long to be 50cm, and the inclination angle is 75 degree, and swash plate 4 assemblies are fixed on the base plate spoil disposal plate 3.In another embodiment, swash plate 4 also can adopt the inclined tube design.
Scum pipe 5 owing to only consider deslagging usefulness, adopts estuary or rectangle hole design comparatively desirable (or mouthful unsuitable big water yield is too big, influence treating capacity) to receive precipitation surface drift along slag or broken mud etc., needs formation to fall, and just can guarantee the deslagging effect.In the present embodiment, scum pipe 5 has two, is rectangle hole.
Outlet pipe 6 adopts porous water pipe directly to get underwater 5cm water outlet, can guarantee effluent quality.In another embodiment, can adopt triangular-notch weir.Near outlet pipe 6, also be provided with slag trap 7.
The boat form precipitation process of the utility model is following: activated sludge gets in the sedimentation basin from water inlet 1, and the suspended sludge concentration 4000mg/L of control boat form sedimentation basin is under the effect of cowling panel 2; Flow downward, flow velocity descends rapidly, and under the gravity effect; Muddy water begins to separate, and isolated activated sludge is deposited to hull bottom, and activated sludge high-velocity flow alow drives down through 3 discharges of bottom spoil disposal plate; And can not cause the phenomenon of mud come-up, and come back to oxidation ditch.Hull is provided with type sloping plate component 4, has increased settling area, has improved mud-water separation efficient, and supernatant progressively passes through the sloping plate deposition effect under water outlet drives, further mud-water separation.Surface scum is guaranteed the stable of effluent quality through outside the scum pipe 5 discharge ponds.
The utility model can also carry out some distortion according to pond shape, for example: be toroidal (garden with one heart), the series connection of a plurality of boat form sedimentation basin or the like.
The utility model can be built jointly with biological filter cloth filter tank, activated carbon filter, milipore filter filter tank etc., and further advanced treating through the mud-water separation effect of boat form sedimentation basin, has reduced boat form sedimentation basin water outlet load, reduces the impact of water body to the biofilter.
An above-mentioned specific embodiment that is merely the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a small-scale sewage is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, comprises a hull, and said hull comprises an inhalant region, a settling zone and an exhalant region, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with an at least one water inlet and a flow-stopping plate in the described inhalant region, the lower end of wherein said flow-stopping plate is positioned at the below of water inlet;
The hull bottom of described settling zone is provided with and is communicated with outside spoil disposal base plate, and spoil disposal base plate top is provided with type sloping plate component;
Described exhalant region is established at least one delivery port.
2. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, and it is characterized in that: the water inlet of said inhalant region is located under the water surface curve.
3. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 2 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, and it is characterized in that: described water inlet is a circle hole shape, and it has one or more.
4. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, and it is characterized in that: the distance of the lower end disembark body base plate of said deflector is greater than 30cm.
5. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, it is characterized in that: the last plate of described spoil disposal base plate forms wrong stack structure below one plate of back.
6. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, and it is characterized in that: the gap between the described spoil disposal base plate is 2-5cm.
7. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, it is characterized in that: the gradient 45-75 degree of said spoil disposal base plate.
8. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, and it is characterized in that: described swash plate inclination angle is the 60-80 degree.
9. a kind of small-scale sewage as claimed in claim 1 is handled boat form sedimentation basin device, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of said exhalant region adopts triangular-notch weir or porous to be located at the water pipe below the water surface 5cm.
10. handle boat form sedimentation basin device like each described a kind of small-scale sewage of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: this device also comprises a lid.
CN2011203257349U 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage Expired - Lifetime CN202237404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2011203257349U CN202237404U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203257349U CN202237404U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Small ship type sedimentation tank device for treating sewage

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786267A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 王伟 A kind of easy sewage-treatment plant
CN109289258A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 青岛思普润水处理股份有限公司 A kind of sedimentation pond for water treatment
CN109364575A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 陆炯 A kind of multiple stage filtration system and sewage water filtration method of sewage treatment
CN109395433A (en) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Separator
CN113797604A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 金锣水务有限公司 Sedimentation tank with scum separation mechanism and use method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395433A (en) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Separator
CN109395433B (en) * 2017-08-15 2021-01-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Separating device
CN108786267A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 王伟 A kind of easy sewage-treatment plant
CN109289258A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 青岛思普润水处理股份有限公司 A kind of sedimentation pond for water treatment
CN109289258B (en) * 2018-10-30 2024-03-01 青岛思普润水处理股份有限公司 Water treatment sedimentation tank
CN109364575A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 陆炯 A kind of multiple stage filtration system and sewage water filtration method of sewage treatment
CN113797604A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 金锣水务有限公司 Sedimentation tank with scum separation mechanism and use method thereof

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