CN202228101U - Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels - Google Patents

Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202228101U
CN202228101U CN2011203544080U CN201120354408U CN202228101U CN 202228101 U CN202228101 U CN 202228101U CN 2011203544080 U CN2011203544080 U CN 2011203544080U CN 201120354408 U CN201120354408 U CN 201120354408U CN 202228101 U CN202228101 U CN 202228101U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
blower fan
chimney
air chimney
dust arrester
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203544080U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刁国正
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203544080U priority Critical patent/CN202228101U/en
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Publication of CN202228101U publication Critical patent/CN202228101U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels, which is characterized by including a ventilating pipe (1), wherein the tail end (1b) of the ventilating pipe (1) is an air outlet (2); a first blower (4) is arranged in the ventilating pipe (1); and the ventilating pipe (1) is axially provided with at least one air inlet (3) positioned on the upstream of the first blower (4). The ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels has simple structure and low noise, is convenient to manufacture and low in cost.

Description

The tunnel ventilation dust arrester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ventilating dust-arrester, particularly relates to a kind of ventilating dust-arrester that is used for the tunnel.
Background technology
In the prior art, the ventilation in tunnel mainly is employed in the tunnel top string and adorns several groups of jet blowers, and the relay of turning round simultaneously of several groups of blower fans is so that tunnel ventilation.Because the resistance of air and the reaction force of eddy current in the tunnel, the spacing of jet blower string dress is shorter, and the noise of jet blower generation is simultaneously directly empathized in the tunnel, so noise is very big.
On the other hand, dust that produces in the vehicle traveling process and waste gas can not in time be got rid of the tunnel, though long tunnel can adopt vertical shaft or inclined shaft mode to come to the tunnel ventilation ventilation, the engineering cost of vertical shaft or inclined shaft excavation is bigger, and required time is also very long.
Therefore those skilled in the art are devoted to develop that a kind of noise is little, cost is low, and the good tunnel ventilation dust arrester of ventilating dust-removing effect.
The utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the utility model technical problem to be solved provides that a kind of noise is little, cost is low, and the good tunnel ventilation dust arrester of ventilating dust-removing effect.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of tunnel ventilation dust arrester, comprises air chimney; Tail end on the said air chimney is an air outlet; Be provided with first blower fan in the said air chimney; Be positioned at the upstream end of said first blower fan, said air chimney is provided with at least one air intake vertically.
Adopt said structure, the air negative pressure of utilizing blower fan to make, natural carries out ventilation to the tunnel, since simple and practical, therefore avoided adopting the expensive of jet blower, vertical shaft or inclined shaft, and noise is little.
Preferable, said first blower fan next-door neighbour is near the air intake of said air outlet.
Be the variation of adaptation vehicle flowrate to the generation of tunnel air-flow, thereby reach best ventilating dust-removing effect, the head end of said air chimney is a blind end; The circumference of said air chimney is provided with at least one breach, and each breach constitutes each said air intake; Said air chimney is positioned at each said air intake place the arc air door is set; Be welded with the regulating handle that stretches out on the said air chimney on the said arc air door; Said air chimney is along circumferentially being provided with the regulating tank that is used to hold said regulating handle circular motion.
For ease of the adjusting of air door, said arc air door is provided with first ball grooves near said air chimney one side; The corresponding said first ball grooves place of said air chimney is provided with second ball grooves; Be provided with ball in said first ball grooves and second ball grooves.
Preferable, be arranged at intervals with three air intakes on the said air chimney, wherein an air intake is positioned at the head end of air chimney; The distance of each air intake equates.
For improving ventilating dust-removing effect, said air outlet place is provided with second blower fan.
For reducing noise, corresponding said first blower fan of the inwall of said air chimney and the second blower fan place are provided with beam respectively; Said first blower fan and second blower fan all are fixedly connected with fan supporter; Said fan supporter is fixed on the said beam.
Preferable, said air chimney is formed by end to end four sections, and adjacent two sections are perpendicular to one another.
Preferable, said first blower fan and second blower fan are axial fan;
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model is simple in structure, and is easily manufactured, and cost is low, noise is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation of the utility model one specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of tunnel ventilation dust arrester comprises that by four sections end to end air chimneys of forming 1 adjacent two sections of air chimney are perpendicular to one another.Head end 1a on the air chimney 1 is a blind end, and tail end 1b is an air outlet 2.Be provided with first blower fan 4 in the air chimney 1, air outlet 2 places are provided with second blower fan, 11, the first blower fans 4 and second blower fan 11 is axial fan.
In other specific embodiment, between first blower fan 4 and second blower fan 11, also can set up more blower fan, to reach better technique effect.
Be positioned at the upstream end of first blower fan 4, be disposed with three breach on the circumference of airduct 1 vertically, three breach constitute three air intakes 3; The spacing of each air intake is 70m; Wherein, an air intake is positioned at the head end 1a of air chimney 1, and an air intake is close to first blower fan 4.
In other specific embodiment, the air intake of other quantity also can be set, to reach essentially identical technique effect, the spacing of each air intake is that 50~100m is preferable.
Air chimney 1 is positioned at each air intake 3 place arc air door 5 is set, and is welded with the regulating handle 6 that stretches out on the air chimney 1 on the arc air door 5, and air chimney 1 is along circumferentially being provided with the regulating tank 7 that is used to hold regulating handle 6 circular motion.Can control the switching of each air intake 3 through regulating handle 6, to reach preferable ventilating dust-removing effect.In other specific embodiment, also can wait other structures to control the switching of arc air door 5, to reach essentially identical technique effect through electronic control.
Arc air door 5 is provided with first ball grooves 8 near air chimney 1 one sides, and air chimney 1 corresponding first ball grooves 8 places are provided with in second ball grooves, 9, the first ball grooves 8 and second ball grooves 9 and are provided with ball 10.
Corresponding first blower fan 4 of the inwall of air chimney 1 and second blower fan, 11 places are provided with beam 12, the first blower fans 4 respectively and second blower fan 11 all is fixedly connected with fan supporter 13, fan supporter 13 is fixed on the beam 12.
As shown in Figure 3, the tunnel ventilation dust arrester is installed in the top in tunnel 15 through mast-up 14, and wherein the head end 1a of air chimney is positioned at the middle part in tunnel 15.Vertical with first section of air chimney 1 second section, and the 3rd section and the 4th section of being connected with second section all stretches out outside the outlet in tunnel 15.Tail end 1b at air chimney is provided with dedusting pond 16, and the tail end 1b of air chimney and the liquid level in dedusting pond 16 are vertical substantially, and is positioned under the liquid level in dedusting pond 16 5~10 centimetres.
During the work of tunnel ventilation dust arrester; Through regulating arc air door 5; Open near the air intake 3 of air chimney 1 head end 1a, all the other two air intakes are in closed condition, start first blower fan 4 and second blower fan 11; Be with the dirt air-flow to be inhaled in the air chimney 1 from air intake 3 this moment, and flow to air outlet 2 places.Because air outlet 2 is under the liquid level, under the brute force that second blower fan 11 is produced, band dirt air-flow is blown in the dedusting pond 16, and therefore, dust is absorbed in dedusting pond 16.In this course, because the effect of first blower fan 4 and second blower fan 11, the air pressure in the air chimney 1 is less than the outer air pressure of air chimney, so air sent in the air chimney 1 endlessly, and in the inflow of the fresh air outside the tunnel tunnel.
When the flow motor in the tunnel 15 is big, can accelerate the inflow velocity of tunnel outer air, can open one of two other air door this moment according to vehicle flowrate, and close the air intake 3 near the air chimney head end, to reach best ventilating dust-removing effect.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art need not creative work and just can make many modifications and variation according to the design of the utility model.Therefore, all technician in the art according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology through the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be in determined protection domain by claims.

Claims (9)

1. a tunnel ventilation dust arrester is characterized in that: comprise air chimney (1); Tail end (1b) on the said air chimney (1) is air outlet (2); Be provided with first blower fan (4) in the said air chimney (1); Be positioned at the upstream end of said first blower fan (4), said air chimney (1) is provided with at least one air intake (3) vertically.
2. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said first blower fan (4) next-door neighbour is near the air intake (3) of said air outlet (2).
3. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the head end (1a) of said air chimney (1) is a blind end; The circumference of said air chimney (1) is provided with at least one breach, and each breach constitutes each said air intake (3); Said air chimney (1) is positioned at each said air intake (3) and locates to be provided with arc air door (5); Be welded with the regulating handle (6) that stretches out on the said air chimney (1) on the said arc air door (5); Said air chimney (1) is along circumferentially being provided with the regulating tank (7) that is used to hold said regulating handle (6) circular motion.
4. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said arc air door (5) is provided with first ball grooves (8) near said air chimney (1) one side; Corresponding said first ball grooves of said air chimney (1) (8) locates to be provided with second ball grooves (9); Be provided with ball (10) in said first ball grooves (8) and second ball grooves (9).
5. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: be arranged at intervals with three air intakes (3) on the said air chimney (1), wherein an air intake is positioned at the head end (1a) of air chimney (1); The distance of each air intake (3) equates.
6. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said air outlet (2) locates to be provided with second blower fan (11).
7. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that corresponding said first blower fan (4) of inwall and second blower fan (11) of said air chimney (1) locates to be provided with respectively beam (12); Said first blower fan (4) and second blower fan (11) all are fixedly connected with fan supporter (13); Said fan supporter (13) is fixed on the said beam (12).
8. like the arbitrary described tunnel ventilation dust arrester of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: said air chimney (1) is formed by end to end four sections, and adjacent two sections are perpendicular to one another.
9. tunnel ventilation dust arrester as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: said first blower fan (4) and second blower fan (11) are axial fan.
CN2011203544080U 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels Expired - Fee Related CN202228101U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203544080U CN202228101U (en) 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203544080U CN202228101U (en) 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202228101U true CN202228101U (en) 2012-05-23

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CN2011203544080U Expired - Fee Related CN202228101U (en) 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Ventilating and dedusting device for tunnels

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CN (1) CN202228101U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014574A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 无锡洲翔成套焊接设备有限公司 Adjusting air duct
FR3046456A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-07 Etudes Et Constructions Electromecaniques RELAY CONNECTION DEVICE FOR FORCED VENTILATION INSTALLATION, RELAY CONNECTION SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME, AND FORCED VENTILATION INSTALLATION EQUIPPED WITH SUCH SYSTEMS

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014574A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 无锡洲翔成套焊接设备有限公司 Adjusting air duct
FR3046456A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-07 Etudes Et Constructions Electromecaniques RELAY CONNECTION DEVICE FOR FORCED VENTILATION INSTALLATION, RELAY CONNECTION SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME, AND FORCED VENTILATION INSTALLATION EQUIPPED WITH SUCH SYSTEMS
EP3190346A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-12 Etudes et Constructions Electromecaniques Relay connection device for forced-ventilation installation, relay connection system comprising same, and forced-ventilation installation provided with such systems
WO2017118816A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-13 Etudes Et Constructions Electromecaniques Relay connection device for forced ventilation equipment, relay connection system including same, and forced ventilation equipment provided with such systems

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20170921