CN202226933U - Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell - Google Patents

Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202226933U
CN202226933U CN2011203225920U CN201120322592U CN202226933U CN 202226933 U CN202226933 U CN 202226933U CN 2011203225920 U CN2011203225920 U CN 2011203225920U CN 201120322592 U CN201120322592 U CN 201120322592U CN 202226933 U CN202226933 U CN 202226933U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrolytic cell
partition
dividing plate
negative electrode
aluminum electrolytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203225920U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹阿林
曹斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011203225920U priority Critical patent/CN202226933U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202226933U publication Critical patent/CN202226933U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell, which comprises positive electrodes (1) and a negative electrode (2). A flow guiding channel (3) is arranged on the negative electrode (2), a plurality of partition boards (4) are arranged between the positive electrodes (1), and the partition boards (4) are embedded in or placed on the upper surface of the negative electrode (2) of the aluminum electrolytic cell so as to form the multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell. The partition boards (4) adopt embedding type a flat board structure or a flat-placing type halfpace structure. The heights of the partition boards (4) are relatively higher than that of an aluminum liquid layer, and the spaces between the partition boards (4) are either identical or different. The partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell adopts unique partition board technology and is capable of effectively reducing horizontal current, slowing down and reducing radial flowing speed of the aluminum liquid layer, reducing fluctuation of aluminum liquid interface and secondary reaction of the aluminum liquid, improving stability of the electrolytic cell, improving current efficiency of the aluminum electrolytic cell and achieving energy saving and consumption reduction.

Description

Dividing plate multicell aluminium cell
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dividing plate multicell aluminium cell, belongs to the aluminium cell technical field.
Background technology
During existing aluminium cell electrolysis production, the aluminium liquid of separating out is accumulated in charcoal piece negative electrode top, forms the aluminium liquid layer of certain altitude, and as the part of negative electrode.The influence that receives EM field owing to the aluminium liquid layer of certain altitude on the charcoal piece negative electrode moves overruns, and causes aluminium liquid secondary reaction probability to increase, and greatly reduces the current efficiency of aluminium cell.Along with the continuous development of aluminum electrolyzation technology, improve and industry policy, energy-conservation, consumption reduction on requirement, electrolyzer is gradually to large scale development, according to electrolysis of aluminum theory and production practice both domestic and external; The aluminium cell grooved is big more; Its phenomenon that bias current takes place is serious more, and aluminium liquid layer radially flow velocity is big more, makes the stability of electrolyzer poor more; Directly have influence on the ordinary production operation and management of aluminium cell; Cause the interior aluminium liquid interfacial layer fluctuation of groove excessive, increase secondary reaction reaction probability, reduce current efficiency.
Therefore, stop and slow down radially flow velocity of aluminium liquid layer, reduce trough inner water ordinary telegram stream, can effectively improve the stability of aluminium cell, reduce the fluctuation at aluminium liquid interface, improve current efficiency, realize energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: a kind of dividing plate multicell aluminium cell is provided; This electrolyzer can effectively stop and slows down radially flow velocity of aluminium liquid layer, reduces trough inner water ordinary telegram stream, increases the stability at aluminium liquid interface; Reduce aluminium liquid secondary reaction; Cause in the groove fluctuation of aluminium liquid interfacial layer excessive with what overcome that prior art exists, increase secondary reaction reaction probability, reduce deficiencies such as current efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of dividing plate multicell aluminium cell; Its anode, negative electrode are processed with curb on the negative electrode, several dividing plates are set between anode; Dividing plate is inlayed or is positioned over the aluminium electrolytic cell cathode upper surface, forms the multicell aluminium cell.
Be processed with curb on the electric tank cathode charcoal piece, the aluminium liquid that electrolytic reaction produces can flow into the Aluminum storage pond through curb.
Dividing plate adopts inserted slab construction or flatwise halfpace structure.
Said dividing plate height is a little more than the aluminium liquid layer.
The spacing of dividing plate adopts equidistance or equidistance not.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: this aluminium cell adopts to be inlayed or the halfpace diaphragm structure; Can effectively stop and slow down radially flow velocity of aluminium liquid layer, reduce trough inner water ordinary telegram stream, reduce the fluctuation of aluminium liquid interface; Improve the stability of electrolyzer; Reduce the secondary reaction of aluminium liquid, effectively improve the current efficiency of aluminium cell, realize energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inserted dividing plate multicell of a utility model aluminium cell schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 2 is the inserted dividing plate multicell of a utility model aluminium cell side-view;
Fig. 3 is the inserted dividing plate multicell of a utility model aluminium cell side-view;
Fig. 4 is the terrace dividing plate multicell of a utility model aluminium cell side-view.
Among the figure, 1, anode, 2, negative electrode, 3, curb, 4, dividing plate.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model: a kind of dividing plate multicell aluminium cell, its anode 1, negative electrode 2 are processed with curb on the negative electrode 2, and several dividing plates 4 are set between anode 1, and dividing plate 4 is inlayed or is positioned over aluminium electrolytic cell cathode 2 upper surfaces, forms the multicell aluminium cell.
Dividing plate 4 adopts inserted slab construction or flatwise halfpace structure.Inserted slab construction is meant that dividing plate 4 is slab constructions, and the mode of connection of itself and negative electrode is that the hypomere of dividing plate 4 partly is embedded in the negative electrode, sees Fig. 3; Flatwise halfpace structure is meant that dividing plate 4 is halfpace structures, and the mode of connection of itself and negative electrode is that the hypomere part of dividing plate 4 directly lies in cathode, sees Fig. 4.
Said dividing plate 4 height are a little more than the aluminium liquid layer.
The spacing of dividing plate 4 adopts equidistance or equidistance not.

Claims (4)

1. dividing plate multicell aluminium cell; It comprises anode (1) and negative electrode (2); It is characterized in that: negative electrode (2) is provided with curb (3); Several dividing plates (4) are set between anode (1), and dividing plate (4) is inlayed or is positioned over aluminium electrolytic cell cathode (2) upper surface, forms the multicell aluminium cell.
2. dividing plate multicell aluminium cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dividing plate (4) adopts inserted slab construction or flatwise halfpace structure.
3. dividing plate multicell aluminium cell according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said dividing plate (4) highly is higher than the aluminium liquid layer.
4. dividing plate multicell aluminium cell according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the spacing of dividing plate (4) adopts equidistance or equidistance not.
CN2011203225920U 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell Expired - Fee Related CN202226933U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203225920U CN202226933U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203225920U CN202226933U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202226933U true CN202226933U (en) 2012-05-23

Family

ID=46077531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203225920U Expired - Fee Related CN202226933U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Partition-board multi-chamber aluminum electrolytic cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202226933U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953085A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Partition multichamber aluminum electrolysis cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953085A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Partition multichamber aluminum electrolysis cell

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20150831

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model